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Faroese Braille information


Faroese Braille
Script type
alphabet
Print basis
Faroese alphabet
LanguagesFaroese
Related scripts
Parent systems
Braille
  • Faroese Braille

Faroese Braille is the braille alphabet of the Faroese language. It has the same basic letter assignments as the Scandinavian Braille and is quite similar to the Icelandic Braille. It also includes all the letters of the Danish alphabet, e.g. X which is no longer part of the Faroese alphabet and Q, W, and Z which are used in Danish. It's however not fully consistent with Danish Braille because ý is & there and ei, ey and oy have their separate Braille in Faroese, but each down with the two individual in Danish Braille.

All base letters are as in International Braille (meaning the French Braille alphabet, as that was the first one created).[1] The letters are also the same as the other Nordic Braille alphabets, just as they are in the normal printed Nordic alphabets. For example, å/á, ö/ø and ä/æ are the same letters not only in Braille between, say, Faroese and Swedish Braille, but also recognized as the same characters between, for example, ink-printed Norwegian and Swedish (it is merely a stylistic choice in which language uses which). That is to say, all letter assignments in the Swedish and Icelandic Braille alphabets are the same in the Faroese one.[2]

For example, ð is the same letter in both Faroese and Icelandic ink-print characters, and their Braille alphabets. The difference in the alphabets comes only in the Faroese diphthongs (ei being 26, ey 356, oy 24 – that is to say, "ei" is represented by one dot filled in, in the second row of the first column and the third row of the second column of a Braille character). These diphthongs are also considered single sounds when spelling Faroese in general, as in, it always would be spelled "ey" instead of "e-y" and the two letters cannot be separated. These assignments conveniently do not exist in the Icelandic Braille alphabet, so they are an easy way to tell if the Braille is Faroese or Icelandic. Likewise, the Icelandic letter þ (which no longer exists in Faroese) is assigned to 1246, which is a character that does not exist already in the Faroese Braille alphabet.[3] Summarized, it is just as easy to read Icelandic Braille if one is a Faroese-speaker, as it is to read Icelandic ink-printed text if one can read Faroese.

⠁ (braille pattern dots-1)
a
⠌ (braille pattern dots-34)
á
⠃ (braille pattern dots-12)
b
⠙ (braille pattern dots-145)
d
⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456)
ð
⠑ (braille pattern dots-15)
e
⠋ (braille pattern dots-124)
f
⠛ (braille pattern dots-1245)
g
⠓ (braille pattern dots-125)
h
⠊ (braille pattern dots-24)
i
⠣ (braille pattern dots-126)
í
⠚ (braille pattern dots-245)
j
⠅ (braille pattern dots-13)
k
⠇ (braille pattern dots-123)
l
⠍ (braille pattern dots-134)
m
⠝ (braille pattern dots-1345)
n
⠕ (braille pattern dots-135)
o
⠾ (braille pattern dots-23456)
ó
⠏ (braille pattern dots-1234)
p
⠟ (braille pattern dots-12345)
q
⠗ (braille pattern dots-1235)
r
⠎ (braille pattern dots-234)
s
⠞ (braille pattern dots-2345)
t
⠥ (braille pattern dots-136)
u
⠻ (braille pattern dots-12456)
ú
⠧ (braille pattern dots-1236)
v
⠺ (braille pattern dots-2456)
w
⠭ (braille pattern dots-1346)
x
⠽ (braille pattern dots-13456)
y
⠯ (braille pattern dots-12346)
ý
⠵ (braille pattern dots-1356)
z
⠜ (braille pattern dots-345)
æ
⠪ (braille pattern dots-246)
ø
⠡ (braille pattern dots-16)
å
⠢ (braille pattern dots-26)
ei
⠴ (braille pattern dots-356)
ey
⠒ (braille pattern dots-25)
oy
  1. ^ (Page with the Faroese Braille alphabet) - Sjondepilin.fo "Tá tú hittir blind fólk" [1]
  2. ^ (Page with the Swedish Braille alphabet) - Så här ser punktskriftsalfabetet ut [2] Archived 2015-02-25 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ (Page with the Icelandic Braille alphabet) - Íslenska blindraleturs stafrófið [3]

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Faroese Braille

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Icelandic Braille

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Faroese language

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Faroese (/ˌfɛəroʊˈiːz, ˌfær-/ FAIR-oh-EEZ, FARR-; endonym: føroyskt mál [ˈføːɹɪst ˈmɔaːl]) is a North Germanic language spoken as a first language by...

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Braille

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Unicode Braille characters. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Braille characters. Braille (/breɪl/...

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B

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English use ⟨b⟩ to represent a voiced bilabial stop. In Estonian, Danish, Faroese, Icelandic, Scottish Gaelic and Mandarin Chinese Pinyin, ⟨b⟩ does not denote...

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Y

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Italian, ipsilon or i greca; likewise in Portuguese, ípsilon or i grego. In Faroese, the letter is simply called seinna i ("later i") because of its later...

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Treasures of the Snow

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publishers, including braille versions published by the Royal National Institute for the Blind in 1959 and by the Queensland Braille Writing Association...

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English alphabet

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Part of a deaf sign language English Braille – Tactile writing system for English American Braille – Former braille used for the English language in the...

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K

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flag Flag semaphore American manual alphabet (ASL fingerspelling) British manual alphabet (BSL fingerspelling) Braille dots-13 Unified English Braille...

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Double acute accent

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problem when writing Faroese in the same tradition, as "ó" is a part of the Faroese alphabet. Thus ő is sometimes used for ø in Faroese. The IPA and many...

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G

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the other hand, some dialects (like Amelands) may have a phonemic /ɡ/. Faroese uses ⟨g⟩ to represent /dʒ/, in addition to /ɡ/, and also uses it to indicate...

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U

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flag Flag semaphore American manual alphabet (ASL fingerspelling) British manual alphabet (BSL fingerspelling) Braille dots-136 Unified English Braille...

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MuseScore

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all scores in the MuseScore.com library to braille was not funded, they did get funding to create braille sheet music for both the Goldberg Variations...

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Icelandic language

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Since it is a West Scandinavian language, it is most closely related to Faroese, western Norwegian dialects, and the extinct language Norn. It is not mutually...

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D with stroke

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dedicated representations of Đ. In Vietnamese Braille, it is ⠙, which corresponds to D in French Braille. In the Vietnamese manual alphabet, Đ is produced...

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R

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flag Flag semaphore American manual alphabet (ASL fingerspelling) British manual alphabet (BSL fingerspelling) Braille dots-1235 Unified English Braille...

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Mid front rounded vowel

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(1915), p. 33. Árnason, Kristján (2011), The Phonology of Icelandic and Faroese, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-922931-4 Basbøll, Hans (2005),...

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Danish language

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of Danish) and Norwegian Bokmål are classified as West Norse along with Faroese and Icelandic. A more recent classification based on mutual intelligibility...

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Esperanto orthography

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usually italic. Esperanto versions of braille and Morse code include the six diacritic letters. An Esperanto braille magazine, Aŭroro, has been published...

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Voiced retroflex approximant

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(2004), p. 111. Árnason, Kristján (2011), The Phonology of Icelandic and Faroese, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-922931-4 Keane, Elinor (2004),...

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Mid back rounded vowel

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Voiced labiodental fricative

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Translations of The Prophet

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Reading

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meaning from the visual notations or tactile signals (as in the case of braille). Reading is generally an individual activity, done silently, although...

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International Phonetic Alphabet

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against their use, as cursive IPA is "harder for most people to decipher." A braille representation of the IPA for blind or visually impaired professionals...

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Front vowel

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of almost all Romance languages, the ⟨k⟩ and ⟨g⟩ in Norwegian, Swedish, Faroese and Icelandic, and the ⟨κ⟩, ⟨γ⟩ and ⟨χ⟩ in Greek. English follows the French...

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