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Exotic matter information


There are several proposed types of exotic matter:

  • Hypothetical particles and states of matter that have not yet been encountered, but whose properties would be within the realm of mainstream physics if found to exist.
  • Several particles whose existence has been experimentally confirmed that are conjectured to be exotic hadrons and within the Standard Model.
  • States of matter that are not commonly encountered, such as Bose–Einstein condensates, fermionic condensates, nuclear matter, quantum spin liquid, string-net liquid, supercritical fluid, color-glass condensate, quark–gluon plasma, Rydberg matter, Rydberg polaron, photonic matter, and time crystal but whose properties are entirely within the realm of mainstream physics.
  • Forms of matter that are poorly understood, such as dark matter and mirror matter.
  • Ordinary matter that when placed under high pressure, may result in dramatic changes in its physical or chemical properties.
  • Degenerate matter
  • Exotic atoms

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Exotic matter

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There are several proposed types of exotic matter: Hypothetical particles and states of matter that have not yet been encountered, but whose properties...

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Strange matter

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nucleus decays. Exotic matter – Any kind of unfamiliar matter with highly unusual properties Quark star – Compact exotic star which forms matter consisting...

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Exotic star

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An exotic star is a hypothetical compact star composed of exotic matter (something not made of electrons, protons, neutrons, or muons), and balanced against...

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Alcubierre drive

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negative energy density and therefore requires exotic matter or manipulation of dark energy. If exotic matter with the correct properties cannot exist, then...

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Dark matter

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masses less than 1 GeV Mirror matter – Hypothetical counterpart to ordinary matter Exotic matter – Any kind of unfamiliar matter with highly unusual properties...

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Atom

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World of the Exotic Atom". New Scientist (1728): 77–115. Archived from the original on 21 December 2007. Indelicato, Paul (2004). "Exotic Atoms". Physica...

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State of matter

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neutron-degenerate matter (in extreme density), and quark–gluon plasma (at extremely high energy). For a list of exotic states of matter, see the article...

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Exotic atom

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a Rydberg atom. Antihydrogen Antiprotonic helium Borromean nucleus Exotic matter Halo nucleus Kaonic hydrogen Lattice QCD Muonium Neutronium Pionium...

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Wormhole

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may be possible and not require any exotic matter, instead requiring only electrically charged fermionic matter with small enough mass that it cannot...

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Matter

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theorized to be due to exotic forms, of which 23% is dark matter and 73% is dark energy. In astrophysics and cosmology, dark matter is matter of unknown composition...

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Exotic

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particles Exotic hadron Exotic baryon, bound states of 3 quarks and additional particles Exotic meson, non-quark model mesons Exotic matter, a hypothetical...

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Strangelet

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overcome the energy barrier and create strangelets from nuclear matter. Some identified exotic cosmic ray events, like the Price's event[clarification needed]...

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Degenerate matter

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degenerate matter that forms the body of a white dwarf, where most of the electrons would be treated as occupying free particle momentum states. Exotic examples...

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Particle

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Particles may also be suspended in the form of atmospheric particulate matter, which may constitute air pollution. Larger particles can similarly form...

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Fermion

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such as its spin, must be different. Fermions are usually associated with matter, whereas bosons are generally force carrier particles. However, in the current...

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Exotic hadron

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have minimal quark content ccuud, making them pentaquarks. Exotic matter Exotic meson Exotic baryon Tetraquark Pentaquark Hexaquark Close, F. E. (1988)...

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Preon

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star made of exotic matterPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets Preon-degenerate matter – Type of dense exotic matter in physicsPages...

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Nuclear matter

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Nuclear matter is an idealized system of interacting nucleons (protons and neutrons) that exists in several phases of exotic matter that, as of yet, are...

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Negative mass

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is a hypothetical type of exotic matter whose mass is of opposite sign to the mass of normal matter, e.g. −1 kg. Such matter would violate one or more...

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Quark star

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compact, exotic star, where extremely high core temperature and pressure have forced nuclear particles to form quark matter, a continuous state of matter consisting...

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Baryon

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particles called leptons; leptons do not interact via the strong force). Exotic baryons containing five quarks, called pentaquarks, have also been discovered...

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Compact object

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to white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes. It could also include exotic stars if such hypothetical, dense bodies are confirmed to exist. All compact...

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Neutrino

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or the strong interaction. Thus, neutrinos typically pass through normal matter unimpeded and undetected. Weak interactions create neutrinos in one of three...

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Feebly interacting particle

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(SM) bosons and / or fermions. These particles are potential thermal dark matter candidates, extending the model of weakly interacting massive particles...

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Materialism

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notions of physicality than mere ordinary matter (e.g. spacetime, physical energies and forces, and exotic matter). Thus, some prefer the term physicalism...

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Quark

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complementarity There is also the theoretical possibility of more exotic phases of quark matter. The main evidence is based on the resonance width of the Z0...

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White dwarf

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a planet Chandrasekhar's white dwarf equation Degenerate matter – Type of dense exotic matter in physics List of white dwarfs Neutron star – Collapsed...

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