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Evolutionary radiation information


Evolutionary radiations during the Phanerozoic.

An evolutionary radiation is an increase in taxonomic diversity that is caused by elevated rates of speciation,[1] that may or may not be associated with an increase in morphological disparity.[2] A significantly large and diverse radiation within a relatively short geologic time scale (e.g. a period or epoch) is often referred to as an explosion. Radiations may affect one clade or many, and be rapid or gradual; where they are rapid, and driven by a single lineage's adaptation to their environment, they are termed adaptive radiations.[3]

  1. ^ Simões, M.; et al. (2016). "The evolving theory of evolutionary radiations". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 31 (1): 27–34. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2015.10.007. PMID 26632984.
  2. ^ Wesley-Hunt, G. D. (2005). "The morphological diversification of carnivores in North America". Paleobiology. 31: 35–55. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2005)031<0035:TMDOCI>2.0.CO;2. S2CID 10989917.
  3. ^ Schluter, D. (2000). The Ecology of Adaptive Radiation. Oxford University Press.

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Evolutionary radiation

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An evolutionary radiation is an increase in taxonomic diversity that is caused by elevated rates of speciation, that may or may not be associated with...

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Adaptive radiation

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In evolutionary biology, adaptive radiation is a process in which organisms diversify rapidly from an ancestral species into a multitude of new forms,...

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Cambrian explosion

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Kouchinsky, A. V. (2016). "Correlation of the Cambrian Evolutionary Radiation: geochronology, evolutionary stasis of earliest Cambrian (Terreneuvian) small...

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Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event

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The Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event (GOBE), was an evolutionary radiation of animal life throughout the Ordovician period, 40 million years after...

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Placentalia

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fossil record of North American Mammals: evidence for a Palaeocene evolutionary radiation". Systematic Biology. 48 (1): 107–118. doi:10.1080/106351599260472...

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Carboniferous

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Arthropleura) and insects (e.g. Meganeura) also underwent a major evolutionary radiation during the late Carboniferous. Vast swaths of forests and swamps...

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Avalon explosion

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Avalon Peninsula in Newfoundland, eastern Canada, is a proposed evolutionary radiation of prehistoric animals about 575 million years ago in the Ediacaran...

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Index of evolutionary biology articles

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topics in evolutionary biology. A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z abiogenesis – adaptation – adaptive mutation – adaptive radiation – allele...

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Late Cretaceous

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extinctions, and evolutionary radiation from those Maastrichtian clades occurred well past the boundary. Rates of extinction and radiation varied across...

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Plesiadapiformes

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G. B.; López‐Torres, Sergi (April 2017). "The evolutionary radiation of plesiadapiforms". Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews. 26 (2):...

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Candidate phyla radiation

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The candidate phyla radiation (also referred to as CPR group) is a large evolutionary radiation of bacterial lineages whose members are mostly uncultivated...

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New World monkey

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Tejedor MF, Novo NM, Aristide L (2013) "Divergence times and the evolutionary radiation of New World monkeys (Platyrrhini, Primates): An analysis of fossil...

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Nonadaptive radiation

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Nonadaptive radiations are a subset of evolutionary radiations (or species flocks) that are characterized by diversification that is not driven by resource...

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Ediacaran

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global glaciation known as the Snowball Earth. The relatively sudden evolutionary radiation event, known as the Avalon Explosion, is represented by now-extinct...

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Devonian

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rocks from this period were first studied. The first significant evolutionary radiation of life on land occurred during the Devonian, as free-sporing land...

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Evolutionary biology

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Evolutionary biology is the subfield of biology that studies the evolutionary processes (natural selection, common descent, speciation) that produced...

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Passerine

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PMID 15062790. Dyke, Gareth J.; Van Tuinen, Marcel (June 2004). "The evolutionary radiation of modern birds (Neornithes): Reconciling molecules, morphology...

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Equidae

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Enrique; Prado, Jose Luis; Alberdi, Mª Teresa Luis (4 August 2023). "Evolutionary Radiation of Equids". In Prins, Herbert H.; Gordon, Ian J. (eds.). The Equids...

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Falcon

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are apparently more basal species, the initially most successful evolutionary radiation seemingly was a Holarctic one that originated possibly around central...

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Outline of evolution

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proportion of a population Evolutionary radiation – Increase in taxonomic diversity or morphological disparity Evolutionary trap – Cases in which an evolved...

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Theistic evolution

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theistic evolutionism or God-guided evolution), alternatively called evolutionary creationism, is a view that God acts and creates through laws of nature...

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Spiriferida

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increased in diversity throughout the Silurian and underwent a dramatic evolutionary radiation during the Devonian period, reaching peak development in variety...

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Ediacaran biota

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to be precisely defined. The Ediacaran biota may have undergone evolutionary radiation in a proposed event called the Avalon explosion, 575 million years...

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History of life

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Fossil Record of North American Mammals: Evidence for a Paleocene Evolutionary Radiation". Systematic Biology. 48 (1): 107–118. doi:10.1080/106351599260472...

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Tonian

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the green algae from the Dolores Creek Formation. The first large evolutionary radiation of acritarchs occurred during the Tonian. Vase-shaped microfossils...

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Equinae

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Enrique; Prado, Jose Luis; Alberdi, Mª Teresa Luis (4 August 2023). "Evolutionary Radiation of Equids". In Prins, Herbert H.; Gordon, Ian J. (eds.). The Equids...

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Herrerasaurus

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similar genera that were among the earliest of the dinosaurian evolutionary radiation. Herrerasaurus was named by paleontologist Osvaldo Reig after Victorino...

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