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Errorless learning was an instructional design introduced by psychologist Charles Ferster in the 1950s as part of his studies on what would make the most effective learning environment. B. F. Skinner was also influential in developing the technique, noting that,
...errors are not necessary for learning to occur. Errors are not a function of learning or vice versa nor are they blamed on the learner. Errors are a function of poor analysis of behavior, a poorly designed shaping program, moving too fast from step to step in the program, and the lack of the prerequisite behavior necessary for success in the program.[citation needed]
Errorless learning can also be understood at a synaptic level, using the principle of Hebbian learning ("Neurons that fire together wire together").
Many of Skinner's other students and followers continued to test the idea. In 1963, Herbert Terrace wrote a paper describing an experiment with pigeons which allows discrimination learning to occur with few or even with no responses to the negative stimulus (abbreviated S−). A negative stimulus is a stimulus associated with undesirable consequences (e.g., absence of reinforcement). In discrimination learning, an error is a response to the S−, and according to Terrace errors are not required for successful discrimination performance.
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Errorlesslearning was an instructional design introduced by psychologist Charles Ferster in the 1950s as part of his studies on what would make the most...
strength between those cells. It also provides a biological basis for errorlesslearning methods for education and memory rehabilitation. In the study of neural...
model", "rapid motor imitation antecedent", "listener responding", errorlesslearning", and "mass trials". Discrete trial training (DTT) is a process whereby...
psychologist. A pioneer of applied behavior analysis, he developed errorlesslearning and was a colleague of B.F. Skinner's at Harvard University, co-authoring...
and recorded tapes of him and his graduate students implementing errorlesslearning—based on operant conditioning and what was then referred to as behavior...
sociology and others.[citation needed] Charles Ferster – pioneered Errorlesslearning, which has since become a commonly used form of Discrete trial training...
that maintained a problem behavior, and relied on the methods of errorlesslearning which was initially used by Charles Ferster to teach nonverbal children...
including the delay reduction hypothesis, foraging, hunting, errorlesslearning, creativity, learning, and the Rescorla-Wagner model, matching law, melioration...
systems or neural networks, hyperbolic discounting, foraging, errorlesslearning, learning and the Rescorla-Wagner model, matching law, Melioration, scalar...
at Indiana University from 1957 to 1962, Charles Ferster employed errorlesslearning to instruct young autistic children how to speak. This was an early...
described as "errorless" learning, Markle posits that although only the learner learns, the instructor, or designer, or programmer, fosters learning through...
dementia. Combining word exercises, visual stimulation, a process called errorlesslearning, Stroop exercises and many other techniques from Dr. Ashby's research...
According to reviewers, RPM method does make use of concepts such as errorlesslearning, response interruption, and redirection. However, these behavioral...
Wakamatsu, Naoki; Kashima, Haruo (1 March 2000). "Errorless and Effortful Processes Involved in the Learning of Face-name Associations by Patients with Alcoholic...
Metzler-Baddeley, C.; Snowden, J. S. (2005). "Brief report: Errorless versus errorful learning as a memory rehabilitation approach in Alzheimer's disease"...
one of only four catchers ever to field 1.000 in a season, playing 88 errorless games in 1958. He was the first catcher to leave one finger outside his...
held by Mike Greenwell. On April 15, with six errorless chances, Ellsbury passed Coco Crisp for most errorless total chances by a center fielder, setting...
Granderson began a 151-game errorless streak, the longest by a position player to start his career since Dave Roberts went errorless in 205 games. Granderson...
Atman-Brahman are found in the Upanishads, which Advaita Vedānta has regarded as "errorless revealed truth." Nevertheless, states Koller, Advaita Vedantins did not...
play his team. McGraw hit three doubles in five times at bat, playing errorless ball at shortstop, and the reports of that game led several minor league...
decision to move the game to campus, noting the "impossibility of playing an errorless game on [the] wretched turf" of the Ann Arbor Fairgrounds. The team concluded...