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Ependymoma information


Ependymoma
Micrograph of an ependymoma. H&E stain.
SpecialtyNeuro-oncology
PrognosisFive-year survival rate: 83.9%[1]
Frequency200 new cases each year in the United States[2]

An ependymoma is a tumor that arises from the ependyma, a tissue of the central nervous system. Usually, in pediatric cases the location is intracranial, while in adults it is spinal. The common location of intracranial ependymomas is the fourth ventricle. Rarely, ependymomas can occur in the pelvic cavity.

Syringomyelia can be caused by an ependymoma. Ependymomas are also seen with neurofibromatosis type II.

  1. ^ "Ependymoma Diagnosis and Treatment". National Cancer Institute. Retrieved March 8, 2023.
  2. ^ "Ependymoma". St. Jude Children's Research Hospital. Retrieved March 8, 2023.

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Ependymoma

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intracranial ependymomas is the fourth ventricle. Rarely, ependymomas can occur in the pelvic cavity. Syringomyelia can be caused by an ependymoma. Ependymomas are...

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Pediatric ependymomas are similar in nature to the adult form of ependymoma in that they are thought to arise from radial glial cells lining the ventricular...

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Pelvic tumor

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Myxopapillary ependymoma Primitive neuroectodermal tumor Aneurysmal bone cyst Ewing's sarcoma Metastases from brain stem tumors (medulloblastoma, ependymoma, high-grade...

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mixed neuronal-glial tumors, and ependymoma. In children under 2, about 70% of brain tumors are medulloblastomas, ependymomas, and low-grade gliomas. Less...

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WHO classification of tumours of the central nervous system

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Posterior fossa ependymoma 1.6.2.1 Posterior fossa ependymoma, group PFA 1.6.2.2 Posterior fossa ependymoma, group PFB 1.6.3 Spinal ependymoma 1.6.3.1 Spinal...

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of the United States Department of Agriculture Extraspinal ependymoma, a type of ependymoma tumor UK Educational Evidence Portal This disambiguation page...

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(here, these last are classified among germ cell tumors). Extraspinal ependymoma, usually considered to be a glioma (a type of nongerm cell tumor), may...

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as MISME syndrome – multiple inherited schwannomas, meningiomas, and ependymomas) is a genetic condition that may be inherited or may arise spontaneously...

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Alcohol and cancer have a complex relationship. Alcohol causes cancers of the oesophagus, liver, breast, colon, oral cavity, rectum, pharynx, and larynx...

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carcinoma Cerebellar astrocytoma Cerebral astrocytoma Craniopharyngioma Ependymoma Ganglioneuroma Glioblastoma Glioma Hemangioblastoma Medulloblastoma Meningioma...

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The Collaborative Ependymoma Research Network (CERN) Foundation is a nonprofit organization composed of scientists and adult and pediatric cancer researchers...

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Ependyma

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cells which can be transplanted into the cochlea to reverse hearing loss. Ependymoma is a tumor of the ependymal cells most commonly found in the fourth ventricle...

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Nervous tissue

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Gliomas (glial cell tumors) Oligoastrocytoma, Choroid plexus papilloma, Ependymoma, Astrocytoma (Pilocytic astrocytoma, Glioblastoma multiforme), Dysembryoplastic...

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Vertebral column

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vertebrae due to a mass. Internal spinal mass such as spinal astrocytoma, ependymoma, schwannoma, neurofibroma, and achondroplasia causes vertebrae scalloping...

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Tumor marker

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vascular sarcoma Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) glioma (astrocytoma, ependymoma) Gross cystic disease fluid protein (GCDFP-15) breast cancer, ovarian...

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Astrocytoma

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Oligodendrocyte Oligodendroglioma Anaplastic oligodendroglioma Ependyma Ependymoma Subependymoma Choroid plexus Choroid plexus tumor Choroid plexus papilloma...

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Osmond 1951– Singer, second oldest of the performing Osmond brothers Ependymoma 1994– Renato Pagliari 1940–2009 Italian-born British singer famous for...

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brain tumors outside the gland—craniopharyngioma, meningioma, chordoma, ependymoma, glioma or metastasis from cancer elsewhere in the body. Infection, inflammation...

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ruled out to obtain a differential diagnosis. These include extraspinal ependymoma, ependymoblastoma, neuroblastoma and rhabdomyosarcoma. Smaller SCTs with...

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Inferior hypogastric plexus

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Papagrigoriadis S (2007). "Faecal incontinence as presentation of an ependymomas of the spinal cord". World J Surg Oncol. 5: 107. doi:10.1186/1477-7819-5-107...

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Alberto Rivolta

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retirement by 1992 at the age of just 24. In 1994, he was diagnosed with ependymoma, an illness that would eventually cause his death in 2019. He also played...

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Neuroblastoma

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an empty lumen. They are also distinct from the pseudorosettes of an ependymoma which consist of tumor cells with glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)–positive...

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Ganglioglioma

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common intramedullary neoplasms based on imaging alone. Astrocytoma and ependymoma are more familiar intramedullary tumors which share many similar features...

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Pituitary adenoma

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tumors such as facial angiofibromas, collagenomas, lipomas, meningiomas, ependymomas, and leiomyomas. Approximately 25 percent of patients with MEN1 develop...

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Syringomyelia

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Brown-Séquard syndrome Central cord syndrome Dissociated sensory loss Ependymoma, a type of tumors that are capable of causing syringomyelia Otto Kahler...

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