For how this topic applies to Earth's climate system, see Earth's energy budget.
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An energy budget is a balance sheet of energy income against expenditure. It is studied in the field of Energetics which deals with the study of energy transfer and transformation from one form to another. Calorie is the basic unit of measurement. An organism in a laboratory experiment is an open thermodynamic system, exchanging energy with its surroundings in three ways - heat, work and the potential energy of biochemical compounds.
Organisms use ingested food resources (C=consumption) as building blocks in the synthesis of tissues (P=production) and as fuel in the metabolic process that power this synthesis and other physiological processes (R=respiratory loss). Some of the resources are lost as waste products (F=faecal loss, U=urinary loss). All these aspects of metabolism can be represented in energy units.[citation needed] The basic model of energy budget may be shown as:
P = C - R - U - F or
P = C - (R + U + F) or
C = P + R + U + F
All the aspects of metabolism can be represented in energy units (e.g. joules (J);1 calorie = 4.2 kJ).
Energy used for metabolism will be
energybudget is a balance sheet of energy income against expenditure. It is studied in the field of Energetics which deals with the study of energy transfer...
a result of energy transformations in our atmosphere brought about by solar energy. Sunlight is the main input to Earth's energybudget which accounts...
The dynamic energybudget (DEB) theory is a formal metabolic theory which provides a single quantitative framework to dynamically describe the aspects...
However, it is a mistake to focus on the surface energybudget rather than the top-of-atmosphere energybudget. Regardless of what happens at the surface,...
which the Earth cools itself by releasing heat to outer space (Earth's energybudget), although during the daytime, lowering ambient temperatures under direct...
magnetosphere contributes perhaps by a quarter to the thermosphere's energybudget. This is about 250 K of the exospheric temperature in eq.(2). During...
Department of Energy (DOE) is an executive department of the U.S. federal government that oversees U.S. national energy policy and energy production, the...
energybudget). Outgoing longwave radiation (OLR) constitutes a critical component of Earth's energybudget. The principle of conservation of energy says...
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) is the largest office within the Executive Office of the President of the United States (EOP). OMB's most prominent...
climate system is Earth's energybudget. When the incoming energy is greater than the outgoing energy, Earth's energybudget is positive and the climate...
kinetic energy. The maximal energy of the beta decay electron (in the process wherein the neutrino receives a vanishingly small amount of kinetic energy) has...
The United States budget comprises the spending and revenues of the U.S. federal government. The budget is the financial representation of the priorities...
the depicted extensive property. Sankey diagrams can also visualize the energy accounts, material flow accounts on a regional or national level, and cost...
outgoing energy, and the passage of the energy through the climate system, determines Earth's energybudget. When the total of incoming energy is greater...
the energy through the climate system, determines Earth's energybudget. When the incoming energy is greater than the outgoing energy, earth's energy budget...
static energy has also been used to study the Madden–Julian oscillation (MJO). As with the tropics as a whole, the budget of moist static energy in the...
metabolic theories that have been applied in ecology are Kooijman's Dynamic energybudget (DEB) theory and the West, Brown, and Enquist (WBE) theory of ecology...
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) in the US specializes in the research and development of renewable energy, energy efficiency, energy systems integration...
Under this understanding, global warming is determined by a simple energybudget: In the long run, Earth emits radiation in the same amount as it receives...
etc.). In biology, the dynamic energybudget theory for metabolic organisation makes explicit use of mass and energy balance. The general form quoted...
effects has been difficult. Clouds have two major effects on the Earth's energybudget: they reflect shortwave radiation from sunlight back to space due to...
warming as much. Aerosols also have indirect effects on the Earth's energybudget. Sulfate aerosols act as cloud condensation nuclei and lead to clouds...
flux}} \atop b}} By examining these phenomena, the turbulence kinetic energybudget for a particular flow can be found. In computational fluid dynamics...
Laboratories. "Direct observations confirm that humans are throwing Earth's energybudget off balance". phys.org. 26 March 2021. Feldman, D.R., W.D. Collins,...
Department of Energy, was $753 billion, up $12 billion from FY2021's request. On 22 July 2021 the Senate Armed Services Committee approved a budget $25 billion...