Emblem of the Socialist Republic of Romania information
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Emblem of Romania
Armiger
Socialist Republic of Romania
Adopted
1965
Crest
Red star
Shield
A landscape consisting of a fir-wood and the Carpathian Mountains, on the dexter a derrick and in the sky a rising sun all proper.
Supporters
Stalks of wheat
Motto
Republica Socialistă România ("Socialist Republic of Romania")
Use
1965-1989
Part of a series on the
Socialist Republic of Romania
Organizations
Communist Party
Securitate
Army
Union of Communist Youth
Great National Assembly
State Council
Patriotic Guards
National Council of Women
Pioneers
Ștefan Gheorghiu Academy
Romanian Orthodox Church
Scînteia
People's Democratic Front
Front of Socialist Unity and Democracy
Comturist
Leaders
Constantin Ion Parhon
Petru Groza
Ana Pauker
Ion Gheorghe Maurer
Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej
Gheorghe Apostol
Chivu Stoica
Nicolae Ceaușescu
Manea Mănescu
Ilie Verdeț
Elena Ceaușescu
Ideology
Dacianism
July Theses
Neo-Stalinism
National communism
Ceaușescu's cult of personality
Policies
Collectivization
Nationalization
Literacy campaigns
Five-Year Plans
De-Stalinization
Decree 770
Systematization (Rural)
1980s austerity
Culture
Daciad
Cîntarea României
Cenaclul Flacăra
Obsessive decade
Socialist realism
Emblem
Flag
Repression
Censorship
Danube–Black Sea Canal
Re-education
Bărăgan deportations
Tămădău Affair
Pitești prison
Sighet prison
Protests and resistance
1940s–1950s resistance
Bucharest student movement of 1956
Dissent under Nicolae Ceaușescu
Jiu Valley miners' strike of 1977
SLOMR
Brașov Rebellion
Letter of the Six
Romanian Revolution
Trial and execution of the Ceaușescus
Relationship with the USSR
Soviet occupation (1944–1958)
SovRom
De-satellization
Relations with other states
China
Italy
North Korea
Soviet Union
Yugoslavia
v
t
e
The emblem of the Socialist Republic of Romania was an emblem of Romania in 1965–1989.[1]
After 1948, Communist authorities changed both the flag and the coat of arms. The coat of arms became more emblematically faithful to Communist symbolism: a landscape (depicting a rising sun, a tractor and an oil drill) surrounded by stocks of wheat tied together with a cloth in the colors of the national flag. The pattern of the emblem was modeled after the state emblem of the Soviet Union.
Between 1948 and 1966, there were three variants. The first came shortly after 1948 (the proclamation of the people's republic). The emblem shows a landscape with a fir-wood and the Carpathian Mountains, on the dexter a derrick and in the sky a rising sun all proper. On the ears, were the wheat with the motto "RPR" in white lettering on a ribbon. In 1952, the red star was added.
The final change to the communist emblem took place in 1965 when Romania ceased to be a People's Republic, and became a Socialist Republic. At this time, the wording changed from RPR to Republica Socialistă România with some minor changes to the ribbon. The emblem remained in use until the fall of Nicolae Ceaușescu and the communist regime, the communist emblem was removed from all flags, and official seals. Some flags had a hole (a symbol of the revolution) and some changed to the later official blue-yellow-red format. The wording changed to just România. The new coat of arms replaced the socialist emblem in 1992.
January–March 1948
March 1948–1952
1952–1965
^"Romania2". www.hubert-herald.nl.
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