Elizabeth F. Loftus (born 1944) is an American psychologist who is best known in relation to the misinformation effect, false memory and criticism of recovered memory therapies.[1]
Loftus's research includes the effects of phrasing on the perceptions of automobile crashes, the "lost in the mall" technique and the manipulation of food preferences through the use of false memories. In the Jane Doe case that began in 1997, Loftus and Melvin J. Guyer revealed serious concerns about the background and validity of the initial research. She has also served on the executive council of the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry and was a keynote speaker at the British Psychological Society's 2011 annual conference.
As well as her scientific work, Loftus has provided expert testimony or consultation for lawyers in over 300 court cases,[1] including for the legal teams of Ghislaine Maxwell, Harvey Weinstein, Ted Bundy, O.J. Simpson, Angelo Buono and Robert Durst. She has also written many books, including The Myth of Repressed Memory: False Memories & Allegations of Sexual Abuse[2] and Witness for the Defense.[3]
^ abZagorski, N. (2005). "Profile of Elizabeth F. Loftus". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 102 (39): 13721–13723. Bibcode:2005PNAS..10213721Z. doi:10.1073/pnas.0506223102. PMC 1236565. PMID 16172386.
^Loftus, Dr Elizabeth; Ketcham, Katherine (June 25, 2013). The Myth of Repressed Memory: False Memories and Allegations of Sexual Abuse. St. Martin's Publishing Group. ISBN 9781466848863. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
^Loftus, Elizabeth; Ketcham, Katherine (1991). Witness for the Defense: The Accused, the Eyewitness, and the Expert Who Puts Memory On Trial. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-08455-2. OCLC 22489732. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
Elizabeth F. Loftus (born 1944) is an American psychologist who is best known in relation to the misinformation effect, false memory and criticism of...
most influential figure in the genesis of the theory is psychologist ElizabethLoftus.[failed verification] Memory researcher Julia Shaw notes that the "syndrome"...
older relative was present at the time. It was first developed by ElizabethLoftus and her undergraduate student Jim Coan, as support for the thesis that...
ElizabethLoftus testified that memory is fallible and there were many emotions that played a part in the woman's description given to police. Loftus...
fueled around 1970 by Charles Stromeyer, who studied his future wife, Elizabeth, who claimed that she could recall poetry written in a foreign language...
Geoff Loftus was married to fellow psychologist ElizabethLoftus from 1968 to 1991. They are now divorced, but remain close colleagues. Geoff Loftus retired...
abuse and recovered traumatic memory until further investigation by ElizabethLoftus and Melvin J. Guyer revealed serious concerns about its background...
S2CID 143444117. Loftus EF, Guyer MJ (2002). "Who Abused Jane Doe? The Hazards of the Single Case History Part 1". Skeptical Inquirer. 26 (3). Loftus EF, Guyer...
the interrogated individual. Experimental research by psychologist ElizabethLoftus has established that trying to answer such questions can create confabulation...
Memory: False Memories and Allegations of Sexual Abuse is a 1994 book by ElizabethLoftus and Katherine Ketcham, published by St. Martin's Press. They argued...
information. The misinformation effect has been studied since the mid-1970s. ElizabethLoftus is one of the most influential researchers in the field. One theory...
Goldman-Rakic Ivan Izquierdo Marcia K. Johnson Eric Kandel ElizabethLoftus Geoffrey Loftus James McGaugh Eleanor Maguire George Armitage Miller Brenda...
opened up its case with extensive testimony from "false memory" expert ElizabethLoftus, questioning the decades-ago recollections of prosecution witnesses...
Goldman-Rakic Ivan Izquierdo Marcia K. Johnson Eric Kandel ElizabethLoftus Geoffrey Loftus James McGaugh Eleanor Maguire George Armitage Miller Brenda...
recall them. To illustrate, consider a classic study conducted by ElizabethLoftus and John Palmer (1974) in which people were instructed to watch a film...
intend to exercise my prerogative as a thinker by forgetting him." ElizabethLoftus, writing in the Wall Street Journal, called the book "uplifting", saying...
Goldman-Rakic Ivan Izquierdo Marcia K. Johnson Eric Kandel ElizabethLoftus Geoffrey Loftus James McGaugh Eleanor Maguire George Armitage Miller Brenda...
Nicole; Nichols, Rebecca M.; Stark, Craig E. L.; McGaugh, James L.; Loftus, Elizabeth F. (2013-12-24). "False memories in highly superior autobiographical...
alternates, from a pool of forty to sixty people. Psychology professor ElizabethLoftus was called as an expert witness for the defence and provided testimony...
were made but dropped as the accusations proved to be impossible; and ElizabethLoftus, a professor who studied memory who believed coercive questioning techniques...
use of videos or slideshows. In one of the first such experiments, Loftus, Loftus and Messo (1987) had participants watch a video in which a young man...
likelihood of a crime being committed. No relationship was found. ElizabethLoftus' and John C. Palmer's car crash experiment shows that leading questions...
Zachariah M.; Roberts, Jared M.; Ly, Maria; DiProspero, Natalie; Murray, Elizabeth; Yassa, Michael A. (March 2014). "Spatial discrimination deficits as a...
Goldman-Rakic Ivan Izquierdo Marcia K. Johnson Eric Kandel ElizabethLoftus Geoffrey Loftus James McGaugh Eleanor Maguire George Armitage Miller Brenda...
Goldman-Rakic Ivan Izquierdo Marcia K. Johnson Eric Kandel ElizabethLoftus Geoffrey Loftus James McGaugh Eleanor Maguire George Armitage Miller Brenda...