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Earth Impact Database information


World map in equirectangular projection of the craters on the Earth Impact Database as of November 2017 (in the SVG file, hover over a crater to show its details)

The Earth Impact Database is a database of confirmed impact structures or craters on Earth. It was initiated in 1955 by the Dominion Observatory, Ottawa, under the direction of Carlyle S. Beals. Since 2001, it has been maintained as a not-for-profit source of information at the Planetary and Space Science Centre at the University of New Brunswick, Canada.[1]

As of April 2019, the database lists 190 confirmed impact sites.[1]

Other lists are wider in scope by including more than just confirmed sites, such as probable, possible, suspected and rejected or discredited impact sites on their lists. These are used for screening and tracking study of possible impact sites. Sites will appear first in these lists while under study and may be incorporated into UNB's Earth Impact Database after confirmation and collection of enough information about the site to satisfy the database's strict entry criteria.[2]

A previous list was maintained by the Impact Field Studies Group at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville. The Catalogue of the Earth's Impact structures is maintained at the Siberian Center for Global Catastrophes.[3]

  1. ^ a b "Earth Impact Database". University of New Brunswick. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
  2. ^ Rajmon, D. (March 13–17, 2006). "Suspected Earth Impact Sites" (PDF). Lunar and Planetary Institute. Retrieved 2008-09-24.
  3. ^ "Catalogue of the Earth's Impact structures". Siberian Center for Global Catastrophes, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian division. Archived from the original on 2009-07-16. Retrieved 2009-08-12.

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Earth Impact Database

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The Earth Impact Database is a database of confirmed impact structures or craters on Earth. It was initiated in 1955 by the Dominion Observatory, Ottawa...

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List of impact structures on Earth

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coordinates) This list of impact structures on Earth contains a selection of the 190 confirmed craters given in the Earth Impact Database as of 2017. To keep...

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Impact event

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large objects impact terrestrial planets such as the Earth, there can be significant physical and biospheric consequences, as the impacting body is usually...

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List of possible impact structures on Earth

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Canada, there are 190 confirmed impact structures on Earth. Each is recorded in a database called the Earth Impact Database (EID). Map all coordinates using...

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List of impact structures in North America

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coordinates) This list includes all 60 confirmed impact structures in North America in the Earth Impact Database (EID). These features were caused by the collision...

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Chesapeake Bay impact crater

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doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2015.05.041. ISSN 0012-821X. "Chesapeake Bay". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick...

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Manicouagan Reservoir

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"Manicouagan". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick Fredericton. Retrieved 19 August 2009. "Impact Structures...

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Dhala impact structure

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Ramsar Convention Soda lake Tiger reserves of Maharashtra "Dhala". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick...

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Popigai impact structure

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crater. List of impact craters on Earth List of possible impact structures on Earth Logancha crater "Popigai". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space...

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List of impact structures in Australia

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coordinates) This list includes all 27 confirmed impact structures in Australia as listed in the Earth Impact Database. The following structures are officially...

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Impact crater

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vast, complex, multi-ringed impact basins. Meteor Crater is a well-known example of a small impact crater on Earth. Impact craters are the dominant geographic...

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Zhamanshin crater

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"Zhamanshin". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick Fredericton. Retrieved 2017-10-09. Essay "Impact Cratering...

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Bigach crater

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(Pliocene or Miocene). The crater is exposed at the surface. "Bigach". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick...

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Charlevoix impact structure

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the Charlevoix impact structure, Québec, Canada. Meteoritics & Planetary Science. 54(8) pp. 1808-1827. "Charlevoix". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and...

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Saint Martin impact structure

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aligned like this due to chance are nearly zero. "Saint Martin". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick...

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List of impact structures in Europe

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coordinates) This list includes all 41 confirmed impact structures in Europe as listed in the Earth Impact Database (EID). These features were caused by the collision...

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Vredefort impact structure

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The Vredefort impact structure is the largest verified impact structure on Earth. The crater, which has since been eroded away, has been estimated at 170–300...

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Tenoumer crater

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crater basin, but current evidence clearly indicates an impact origin. "Tenoumer". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New...

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Impact winter

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An impact winter is a hypothesized period of prolonged cold weather due to the impact of a large asteroid or comet on the Earth's surface. If an asteroid...

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Beaverhead impact structure

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Idaho portal Chesapeake Bay impact crater List of impact craters in North America "Beaverhead". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre...

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Macha crater

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give them an age of about 7,300 years. List of impact craters on Earth "Macha". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of...

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Shunak crater

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years (Eocene). The crater is exposed at the surface. "Shunak". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick...

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List of impact structures in Africa

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coordinates) This list of impact structures in Africa includes all 20 confirmed impact craters as listed in the Earth Impact Database. These features were...

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Gosses Bluff impact structure

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Territory Government. Retrieved 10 May 2019. "Tnorala/Gosses Bluff". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick...

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Asteroid impact prediction

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Asteroid impact prediction is the prediction of the dates and times of asteroids impacting Earth, along with the locations and severities of the impacts. The...

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Kaluga crater

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600 ft) of sediments; it is not exposed at the surface. "Kaluga". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick...

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Wabar craters

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and its Dependencies". The Geographical Journal. 81 (1). "Wabar". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick...

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List of impact structures in Asia and Russia

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This list includes all 31 confirmed impact structures in Asia and Russia as listed in the Earth Impact Database. These features were caused by the collision...

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Meteor Crater

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energy release as the Barringer event, 10.4 megatons. "Barringer". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick...

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Chiyli crater

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Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick Fredericton. Retrieved 2009-08-19. Chiyli Crater at NASA Earth Observatory...

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