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Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency information


Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency (DHPRD) is a genetic disorder affecting the tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis pathway, inherited in the autosomal recessive pattern. It is one of the six known disorders causing tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency, and occurs in patients with mutations of the QDPR gene.

The disease presents with such symptoms as elevated levels of phenylalanine (hyperphenylalaninemia), microcephaly, hypotonus, mental retardation and epileptic seizures.

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Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency

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Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency (DHPRD) is a genetic disorder affecting the tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis pathway, inherited in the autosomal...

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QDPR

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QDPR (quinoid dihydropteridine reductase) is a human gene that produces the enzyme quinoid dihydropteridine reductase. This enzyme is part of the pathway...

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Tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency

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Spada M, Ferraris S, Dianzani I, de Sanctis L (2004). "Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency in man: from biology to treatment". Med Res Rev. 24 (2):...

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Sepiapterin reductase

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Blau N, Thöny B, Renneberg A, Arnold LA, Hyland K (1998). "Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency localized to the central nervous system". J. Inherit. Metab...

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List of abbreviations for diseases and disorders

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Dengue hemorrhagic fever DHF Diastolic heart failure DHPR Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency DI Diabetes insipidus DIC Disseminated intravascular coagulation...

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Microcephaly

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de Lange syndrome Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency - in up to 25% of patients 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate synthetase deficiency Holoprosencephaly...

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Tetrahydrobiopterin

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nitric oxide synthases. Chemically, its structure is that of a (dihydropteridine reductase) reduced pteridine derivative (quinonoid dihydrobiopterin).[citation...

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Hyperphenylalaninemia

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phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) enzymatic activity but have a deficiency in dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR), an enzyme required for the regeneration of tetrahydrobiopterin...

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International Working Group on Neurotransmitter Related Disorders

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6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase, dihydropteridine reductase, sepiapterin reductase, folate receptor alpha, dihydrofolate reductase, 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase...

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Queuine

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process. BH2 must then be converted back to BH4 by the enzyme dihydropteridine reductase before it can be used again. Queuine depletion appears to impair...

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Chromosome 4

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encoding protein Prosaposin-like 1 (gene/pseudogene) QDPR: quinoid dihydropteridine reductase RBM47: RNA binding motif protein 47 RG9MTD2: encoding protein...

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Tyrosine hydroxylase

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released in this reaction. Then, the NAD(P)H dependent enzyme dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR) converts q-BH2 back to BH4. Each of the four subunits in...

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