Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Chemical compound
Dihydrogen phosphate is an inorganic ion with the formula [H2PO4]−. Phosphates occur widely in natural systems.[1]
These sodium phosphates are artificially used in food processing and packaging as emulsifying agents, neutralizing agents, surface-activating agents, and leavening agents providing humans with benefits. Emulsifying agents prevent separation of two ingredients in processed foods that would separate under natural conditions while neutralizing agents make processed foods taste fresher longer and lead to an increased shelf-life of these foods.[1] Surface-activating agents prevent surface-tension formation on liquid-containing processed foods and finally, leavening agents are used in processed foods to aid in the expansion of yeast in baked goods.[1]
Dihydrogen phosphate is employed in the production of pharmaceuticals furthering their importance to medical practitioners of gastroenterology and humans in general. In this medical discipline, sodium phosphates are used as natural laxatives.[1] Other medical applications include using sodium and potassium phosphates along with other medications to increase their therapeutic effects. Inflammation, certain cancers, and ulcers can benefit from the use of combination therapy with sodium and potassium phosphates.[1]
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the potassium salt, is useful to human in the form of pesticides. Potassium dihydrogen phosphate is a fungicide that is used to prevent powdery mildew on many fruits.[2] Fruits that can benefit from the addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate includes common fruits, peppers, and roses.[2]
^ abcdeTech, Noah. "Sodium Phosphates: From Food to Pharmacology | Noah Technologies". Retrieved 2021-03-23.
Dihydrogenphosphate is an inorganic ion with the formula [H2PO4]−. Phosphates occur widely in natural systems. These sodium phosphates are artificially...
Ammonium dihydrogenphosphate (ADP), also known as monoammonium phosphate (MAP) is a chemical compound with the chemical formula (NH4)(H2PO4). ADP is a...
Monopotassium phosphate (MKP) (also, potassium dihydrogenphosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate) is the inorganic compound with the formula...
Monosodium phosphate (MSP), also known as monobasic sodium phosphate and sodium dihydrogenphosphate, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula...
phosphogypsum (CaSO4·2H2O) and is called single superphosphate. Calcium dihydrogenphosphate is used in the food industry as a leavening agent, i.e., to cause...
[HPO4]2-. Its formula can also be written as [PO3(OH)]2-. Together with dihydrogenphosphate, hydrogenphosphate occurs widely in natural systems. Their salts...
Deuterated potassium dihydrogenphosphate (KD2PO4 or K2H2PO4) or DKDP single crystals are widely used in non-linear optics as the second, third and fourth...
H+ ions gives the phosphate ion PO3−4. Removal of one or two protons gives dihydrogenphosphate ion H2PO−4, and the hydrogen phosphate ion HPO2−4, respectively...
Pyridoxal phosphate (PLP, pyridoxal 5'-phosphate, P5P), the active form of vitamin B6, is a coenzyme in a variety of enzymatic reactions. The International...
Hydrogen phosphate may refer to Monohydrogen phosphate, inorganic ion with the formula [HPO4]2− Dihydrogenphosphate, inorganic ion with the formula [H2PO4]−...
A sodium phosphate is a generic variety of salts of sodium (Na+) and phosphate (PO3−4). Phosphate also forms families or condensed anions including di-...
hexakisphosphate (IP6) or inositol polyphosphate. At physiological pH, the phosphates are partially ionized, resulting in the phytate anion. The (myo) phytate...
e.g. Ca2+. Disodium pyrophosphate is produced by heating sodium dihydrogenphosphate: 2 NaH2PO4 → Na2H2P2O7 + H2O Disodium pyrophosphate is a popular...
Estradiol phosphate, or estradiol 17β-phosphate, also known as estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17β-diol 17β-(dihydrogenphosphate), is an estrogen which was never...
Potassium phosphate is a generic term for the salts of potassium and phosphate ions including: Monopotassium phosphate (KH2PO4) (Molar mass approx: 136...
Flavin mononucleotide (FMN), or riboflavin-5′-phosphate, is a biomolecule produced from riboflavin (vitamin B2) by the enzyme riboflavin kinase and functions...
tetrahedral dihydrogenphosphate ligands. The dihydrogenphosphate ligands are bound to Al3+ as monodentate ligands. "Aluminum Phosphate Monobasic". American...
Diammonium phosphate (DAP; IUPAC name diammonium hydrogen phosphate; chemical formula (NH4)2(HPO4) is one of a series of water-soluble ammonium phosphate salts...
dihydrogenphosphate groups. The orthophosphate molecules are located alternatively above and below the ab main plane and the dihydrogenphosphates are...
orthophosphate (commonly called simply "phosphate") PO3−4, monohydrogen phosphate HPO2−4, and dihydrogenphosphate H2PO−4. Dissociation of pyrophosphoric...
code names PF-04171327 and PF-4171327; also known as dagrocorat 2-(dihydrogenphosphate)) is a nonsteroidal but steroid-like selective glucocorticoid receptor...
Phosphorus refers here to salts of phosphates (PO43−), monohydrogen phosphate (HPO42−), and dihydrogenphosphate (H2PO4−). These anions readily interconvert...
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