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Dichloramine information


Dichloramine
Names
Other names
Chlorimide
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 3400-09-7 checkY[PubChem]
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 69389 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 76939
UNII
  • KGU33GRT44 ☒N
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID4074936
InChI
  • InChI=1S/Cl2HN/c1-3-2/h3H checkY
    Key: JSYGRUBHOCKMGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/Cl2HN/c1-3-2/h3H
    Key: JSYGRUBHOCKMGQ-UHFFFAOYAB
SMILES
  • ClNCl
Properties
Chemical formula
NHCl2
Molar mass 85.92 g·mol−1
Appearance yellow gas[1]
Related compounds
Related compounds
  • Ammonia
  • Monochloramine
  • Nitrogen trichloride
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Dichloramine is a reactive inorganic compound with the chemical formula NHCl2. It is one of the three chloramines of ammonia, the others being monochloramine (NH2Cl) and nitrogen trichloride (NCl3). This yellow gas is unstable and reacts with many materials.[1] It is formed by a reaction between ammonia and chlorine or sodium hypochlorite. It is a byproduct formed during the synthesis of monochloramine and nitrogen trichloride.

  1. ^ a b Holleman-Wiberg: Lehrbuch der Anorganischen Chemie, 102. Auflage, Berlin 2007, ISBN 978-3-11-017770-1.

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