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Dianthus caryophyllus information


Dianthus caryophyllus
Red carnations
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Caryophyllaceae
Genus: Dianthus
Species:
D. caryophyllus
Binomial name
Dianthus caryophyllus
L.

Dianthus caryophyllus (/dˈænθəs ˌkɛəriəˈfɪləs/ dy-AN-thəs KAIR-ee-ə-FIL-əs),[1][2] commonly known as carnation or clove pink, is a species of Dianthus native to the Mediterranean region. Its exact natural range is uncertain due to extensive cultivation over the last 2,000 years. Carnations are prized for their vibrant colors, delicate fringed petals, and enchanting fragrance.

The scent of carnations is often described as spicy, clove-like, or reminiscent of a combination of cinnamon and nutmeg, hence the common name "clove pink". This delightful aroma has made carnations a popular choice for use in perfumes, Potpourri, and scented products.

They have cultural significance and are associated with love, distinction, and motherly affection. With numerous cultivars and hybrids, carnations offer a wide variety of colors and forms, making them popular for gardens, floral arrangements, and scented products. Overall, carnations are enduring symbols of beauty and grace, treasured by flower enthusiasts and used to convey heartfelt emotions.[3][4][5]

  1. ^ "dianthus". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary.
  2. ^ "Caryophyllus". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary.
  3. ^ Flora Europaea: Dianthus caryophyllus
  4. ^ Blamey, M. & Grey-Wilson, C. (1989). Flora of Britain and Northern Europe. ISBN 0-340-40170-2
  5. ^ Huxley, A., ed. (1992). New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.

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Dianthus caryophyllus (/daɪˈænθəs ˌkɛəriəˈfɪləs/ dy-AN-thəs KAIR-ee-ə-FIL-əs), commonly known as carnation or clove pink, is a species of Dianthus native...

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spelling – Sweet William Flora Europaea: Dianthus barbatus Med-Checklist: Dianthus barbatus Flora of China: Dianthus barbatus var. asiaticus Types of Sweet...

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Curir P, Dolci M, Lanzotti V (2008). "Flavonoids from carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) and their antifungal activity". Phytochemistry Letters. 1 (1):...

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Klokov Dianthus carmelitarum Reut. ex Boiss. Dianthus carthusianorum L. Dianthus caryophyllus L. Dianthus caucaseus Sims Dianthus charidemi Pau Dianthus chimanimaniensis...

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Pelorism

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Linnæus. Fairchild scientifically produced an artificial hybrid, Dianthus caryophyllus x barbatus in 1717 that became known as 'Fairchild's Mule', a cross...

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The carnation or a similar plant of the genus Dianthus, especially the Clove Pink Dianthus caryophyllus. Matthiola incana, also known as stock. Several...

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attract Syrphidae, they help reduce aphids through predation. Dianthus Dianthus caryophyllus Roses, lavender, echinacea, aster, foxglove Slugs Geraniums...

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Chemogenetics

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isomerase activity on substrate specificities in the flowers of Dianthus caryophyllus. This method is very similar to optogenetics; however, it uses chemically...

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national flower, though the lavender is commonly cited. The carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) is also a symbol of the nation's triumph against the authoritarian...

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Onozaki, Takashi (2012). "Transcriptome analysis of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) based on next-generation sequencing technology". BMC Genomics...

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Basics of blue flower colouration

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to obtain.[citation needed] Delphinidin accumulating carnations (Dianthus caryophyllus) were obtained by overexpression of petunia F3'5'H and DFR in the...

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History of plant breeding

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scientifically produce[clarification needed] an artificial hybrid, Dianthus Caryophyllus barbatus, known as "Fairchild's Mule", a cross between a Sweet william...

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Caryophyllales

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Caryophyllales Dianthus caryophyllus Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Superasterids...

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Floral morphology

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if they are united it is called gamosepalus as in the carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus, caryophyllaceae) or the kapok (Erythrina crista-galli (legumes)...

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Bacterial wilt of carnation

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infects many different species of the Dianthus plant genus. The species Dianthus barbatus (sweet William) and Dianthus alwoodii (allwoodii hybrids) can be...

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Cut flowers

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grow at temperatures of 10 °C (50 °F) to 18 °C (65 °F) Carnation - Dianthus caryophyllus 'Malea' Persian buttercup - Ranunculus asiaticus Sweet pea - Lathyrus...

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Dresden Botanical Garden

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including gentian (Gentiana), species of saxifrage (Saxifraga), Dianthus caryophyllus, numerous cruciferous plants and primroses; and a garden that contains...

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Avenanthramide

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(Pieris brassicae and P. rapae), and in fungus-infected carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus). A number of studies demonstrate that these natural products have...

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1717 in science

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the first person to produce a successful scientific plant hybrid, Dianthus Caryophyllus barbatus, known as "Fairchild's Mule". James Petiver publishes Papilionum...

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Carnation Italian ringspot virus

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Ringspot Virus (CIRV) is a plant virus that impacts carnation plants (Dianthus caryophyllus). These flowers are a popular choice in ornamental flower arrangements...

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Peronospora dianthicola

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plant pathogen. It causes downy mildew on leaves of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus). The disease is of minor importance, whether in commercial production...

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1717

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the first person to produce a successful scientific plant hybrid, Dianthus Caryophyllus barbatus, known as Fairchild's Mule. Murshid Quli Khan declares...

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