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Developmental plasticity information


Developmental plasticity is a general term referring to changes in neural connections during development as a result of environmental interactions as well as neural changes induced by learning.[1] Much like neuroplasticity, or brain plasticity, developmental plasticity is specific to the change in neurons and synaptic connections as a consequence of developmental processes. A child creates most of these connections from birth to early childhood. There are three primary methods by which this may occur as the brain develops,[citation needed] but critical periods determine when lasting changes may form. Developmental plasticity may also be used in place of the term phenotypic plasticity when an organism in an embryonic or larval stage can alter its phenotype based on environmental factors.[2] However, a main difference between the two is that phenotypic plasticity experienced during adulthood can be reversible, whereas traits that are considered developmentally plastic set foundations during early development that remain throughout the life of the organism.[3]

  1. ^ Kolb, Bryan; Gibb, Robbin (2011). "Brain plasticity and behaviour in the developing brain". Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 20 (4): 265–276. ISSN 2293-6122. PMC 3222570. PMID 22114608.
  2. ^ Gilbert, Scott F.; Epel, David (2015). Ecological developmental biology: the environmental regulation of development, health, and evolution (2nd ed.). Sunderland, Massachusetts, U.S.A.: Sinauer Associates, Inc. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-60535-344-9. OCLC 905089531.
  3. ^ Lafuente, Elvira; Beldade, Patrícia (2019). "Genomics of Developmental Plasticity in Animals". Frontiers in Genetics. 10. doi:10.3389/fgene.2019.00720. ISSN 1664-8021. PMC 6709652. PMID 31481970.

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Developmental plasticity

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Developmental plasticity is a general term referring to changes in neural connections during development as a result of environmental interactions as well...

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Drosophila melanogaster

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development will affect developmental resource allocation leading to phenotypic variation, also referred to as developmental plasticity. As in all insects...

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Phenotypic plasticity

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Phenotypic plasticity refers to some of the changes in an organism's behavior, morphology and physiology in response to a unique environment. Fundamental...

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Developmental origins of health and disease

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These studies in turn led to greater interest in the roles of developmental plasticity and early life environmental exposures in adult disease. The World...

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Neuroplasticity

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Neuroplasticity, also known as neural plasticity or brain plasticity, is the ability of neural networks in the brain to change through growth and reorganization...

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Evolutionary developmental psychology

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can favor the emergence of individual differences via "adaptive developmental plasticity." From this perspective, human development follows alternative...

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Behavioral plasticity

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developmental or "innate" behavioral plasticity. This form of plasticity is generally thought to require new neuronal pathways to form. Developmental...

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Evolutionary developmental biology

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C. G.; Ledón-Rettig, C. (2015). "Eco-Evo-Devo: developmental symbiosis and developmental plasticity as evolutionary agents". Nature Reviews Genetics...

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Developmental coordination disorder

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Developmental coordination disorder (DCD), also known as developmental motor coordination disorder, developmental dyspraxia or simply dyspraxia (from...

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Ecological evolutionary developmental biology

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result of developmental plasticity, the result of symbiotic relationships or epigenetically inherited. The overlap between developmental plasticity and symbioses...

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Termite

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result only exhibit developmental plasticity at the immobile larval stage, the mobile adultoid instars of termites remain developmentally flexible throughout...

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Developmental psychology

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West-Eberhard MJ (2003). Developmental plasticity and evolution. Oxford University Press. Blasi CH, Bjorklund DF (2003). "Evolutionary Developmental Psychology: A...

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Homo erectus

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2016). "Morphological variation in Homo erectus and the origins of developmental plasticity". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series...

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Acclimatization

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increased cold or heat tolerance as adults, respectively (See Developmental plasticity). The salt content of sweat and urine decreases as people acclimatize...

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Extended evolutionary synthesis

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epigenetic inheritance. The way that organismal development and developmental plasticity channel evolutionary pathways and generates phenotypic novelty...

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Plateosaurus

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feeding. Unusually for a dinosaur, Plateosaurus showed strong developmental plasticity: instead of having a fairly uniform adult size, fully grown individuals...

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Temporal plasticity

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environmental changes with both physiological and developmental (non-reversible) changes. Temporal plasticity takes place over a time scale of minutes, days...

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American cockroach

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Zhan, Shuai (2018). "The genomic and functional landscapes of developmental plasticity in the American cockroach". Nature Communications. 9 (1): 1008...

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Thrifty phenotype

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effects, niche construction and developmental plasticity, which all are influenced by the brain. While developmental plasticity demonstrates an adaptation...

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Blattodea

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(2015). "Life history and development‐a framework for understanding developmental plasticity in lower termites". Development Genes and Evolution. Korb, J.;...

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Erin Dolan

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the University of California, San Francisco where she worked on developmental plasticity in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Following her Ph.D., she...

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Heredity

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heritable variations that may underlie some of the mechanics in developmental plasticity and canalization. Recent findings have confirmed important examples...

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Predictive adaptive response

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adaptive response (PAR) is a developmental trajectory taken by an organism during a period of developmental plasticity in response to perceived environmental...

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Genetic assimilation

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assimilation proceeds at the cost of a loss of previously adaptive developmental plasticity, and therefore should be seen as resulting in a net loss rather...

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Lungfish

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PMID 28082606. Ahlberg, P.E.; Smith, M.M.; Johanson, Z. (2006). "Developmental plasticity and disparity in early dipnoan (lungfish) dentitions". Evolution...

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Rapid modes of evolution

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Deutsch. Geol. Res. 114: 430-435. West-Eberhard, M. J. (2003). Developmental Plasticity and Evolution. Oxford University Press. Newman, S. A. and Bhat...

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Cladogram

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University of Illinois Press. West-Eberhard, Mary Jane (2003). Developmental Plasticity and Evolution. Oxford Univ. Press. pp. 353–376. ISBN 978-0-19-512235-0...

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Onthophagus taurus

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extrinsic and intrinsic mechanisms that involves parental effects, developmental plasticity, multiple internal pathways monitored by the doublesex (dsx) gene...

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