Process of encoding and decoding binary data to and from synthesized strands of DNA
DNA digital data storage is the process of encoding and decoding binary data to and from synthesized strands of DNA.[1][2]
While DNA as a storage medium has enormous potential because of its high storage density, its practical use is currently severely limited because of its high cost and very slow read and write times.[3]
In June 2019, scientists reported that all 16 GB of text from the English Wikipedia had been encoded into synthetic DNA.[4] In 2021, scientists reported that a custom DNA data writer had been developed that was capable of writing data into DNA at 1 Mbps.[5]
^Ceze L, Nivala J, Strauss K (August 2019). "Molecular digital data storage using DNA". Nature Reviews. Genetics. 20 (8): 456–466. doi:10.1038/s41576-019-0125-3. PMID 31068682. S2CID 148570002.
^Akram F, Haq IU, Ali H, Laghari AT (October 2018). "Trends to store digital data in DNA: an overview". Molecular Biology Reports. 45 (5): 1479–1490. doi:10.1007/s11033-018-4280-y. PMID 30073589. S2CID 51905843.
^Panda D, Molla KA, Baig MJ, Swain A, Behera D, Dash M (May 2018). "DNA as a digital information storage device: hope or hype?". 3 Biotech. 8 (5): 239. doi:10.1007/s13205-018-1246-7. PMC 5935598. PMID 29744271.
^Cite error: The named reference CNET-20190629 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Roquet N, Bhatia SP, Flickinger SA, Mihm S, Norsworthy MW, Leake D, Park H (2021-04-20). "DNA-based data storage via combinatorial assembly". bioRxiv: 2021.04.20.440194. doi:10.1101/2021.04.20.440194. S2CID 233415483.
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