Note: These families are alternatively treated as subfamilies of the single family Cyatheaceae [1]
The order Cyatheales, which includes most tree ferns, is a taxonomic order of the fern class, Polypodiopsida.[2] No clear morphological features characterize all of the Cyatheales, but DNA sequence data indicate the order is monophyletic. Some species in the Cyatheales have tree-like growth forms from a vertical rhizome, others have shorter or horizontal expanding rhizomes.
Some species have scales on the stems and leaves, while others have hairs. However, most plants in the Cyatheales are tree ferns and have trunk-like stems up to 10 metres (33 ft) tall. It is unclear how many times the tree form has evolved and been lost in the order.[3]
^Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.; Chase, Mark W. (13 February 2014). "Trends and concepts in fern classification". Annals of Botany. 113 (4): 571–594. doi:10.1093/aob/mct299. PMC 3936591. PMID 24532607.
^Cite error: The named reference Koral-2007 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Judd, W.S., C.S. Campbell, E.A. Kellogg, P.F. Stevens, and M.J. Donoghue (Eds.) 2008. Plant Systematics: A Phylogenetic Approach, Third Edition. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA.
characterize all of the Cyatheales, but DNA sequence data indicate the order is monophyletic. Some species in the Cyatheales have tree-like growth forms...
Cyatheales, to which belong the families Cyatheaceae (scaly tree ferns), Dicksoniaceae, Metaxyaceae, and Cibotiaceae. It is estimated that Cyatheales...
Cronquist et al. to include all ferns). The common ancestor of Salviniales, Cyatheales and Polypodiales went through a whole genome duplication. Later classifications...
Cyathea is a genus of tree ferns, the type genus of the fern order Cyatheales. The genus name Cyathea is derived from the Greek kyatheion, meaning "little...
family of ferns, the scaly tree ferns, one of eight families in the order Cyatheales in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I). Alternatively...
angiosperms. Remarkably, the photoreceptor neochrome in the two orders Cyatheales and Polypodiales, integral to their adaptation to low-light conditions...
Dicksonia is a genus of tree ferns in the order Cyatheales. It is regarded as related to Cyathea, but is considered to retain more primitive traits, dating...
– 3 extant families Order Salviniales Link – 2 extant families Order Cyatheales A.B.Frank – 8 extant families Order Polypodiales Link – 26 extant families...
This page's list covers the ferns and allies (Lycopodiopsida, Equisetopsida and Pteridopsida) found in Great Britain and Ireland. For the background to...
has recently been reinterpreted as an early relative of the group. The Cyatheales, the group containing most modern tree ferns, appeared during the Late...
gigante or palo camarón) is a plant of the family Cyatheaceae in the order Cyatheales. This species of tree fern is native to the Caribbean, including Cuba...
trunks with large spirally arranged leaves. Some of the tree ferns, order Cyatheales, have tall straight trunks, growing up to 20 metres (66 ft), but these...
specialty called fiddlehead (furled fronds of a young tree fern in the order Cyatheales, harvested for use as a vegetable). These fronds are edible, but can be...
where it might have been introduced. It is the only member of the order Cyatheales that is native to Europe. Culcita macrocarpa is a large plant that can...
along the edge of the indusium or in its center. Both Polypodiales and Cyatheales differ from other ferns in having a photoreceptor called a neochrome,...
This is a list of forest trees of northern Thailand, organized by family. The list is from Gardner, Sidisunthorn & Anusarnsunthorn (2007). The trees listed...
belonging to eleven genera and six families, most of them belonging to Cyatheales (tree ferns) and Polypodiales. They are absent in bryophytes, gymnosperms...
Qun (2020-01-01). "A mid-Cretaceous tree fern of Thyrsopteridaceae (Cyatheales) preserved in Myanmar amber". Cretaceous Research. Non-marine and Marine...
study on the phylogenetic relationships of extant and fossil members of Cyatheales, and on the biogeography of the group throughout its evolutionary history...