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Cyanuric acid information


Cyanuric acid
Structural formulae of both tautomers
Ball-and-stick model of the triol tautomer
Ball-and-stick model of the triol tautomer
Cyanuric (triol) tautomer
Ball-and-stick model of the trione tautomer
Ball-and-stick model of the trione tautomer
Isocyanuric (trione) tautomer
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
1,3,5-Triazinane-2,4,6-trione[1]
Other names
1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione[1]
1,3,5-Triazinetriol
s-Triazinetriol
s-Triazinetrione
Tricarbimide
Isocyanuric acid
Pseudocyanuric acid
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 108-80-5 checkY
  • 6202-04-6 (Dihydrate)
3D model (JSmol)
  • Cyanuric (triol) tautomer: Interactive image
  • Isocyanuric (trione) tautomer: Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:17696 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL243087 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 7668 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.290 Edit this at Wikidata
KEGG
  • C06554 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 7956
RTECS number
  • XZ1800000
UNII
  • H497R4QKTZ checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID7024873 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C3H3N3O3/c7-1-4-2(8)6-3(9)5-1/h(H3,4,5,6,7,8,9) checkY
    Key: ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C3H3N3O3/c7-1-4-2(8)6-3(9)5-1/h(H3,4,5,6,7,8,9)
    Key: ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYAR
SMILES
  • Cyanuric (triol) tautomer: Oc1nc(O)nc(O)n1
  • Isocyanuric (trione) tautomer: O=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)N1
Properties
Chemical formula
C3H3N3O3
Molar mass 129.07 g/mol
Appearance white crystalline powder
Density 1.75 g/cm3
Melting point 320–360 °C (608–680 °F; 593–633 K) decomposes
Solubility in water
0.27 g/100 ml (25 °C)
Magnetic susceptibility (χ)
-61.5·10−6 cm3/mol
Hazards
Safety data sheet (SDS) ICSC 1313
Related compounds
Related triazines
Cyanuric fluoride
Cyanuric chloride
Cyanuric bromide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Cyanuric acid or 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triol is a chemical compound with the formula (CNOH)3. Like many industrially useful chemicals, this triazine has many synonyms. This white, odorless solid finds use as a precursor or a component of bleaches, disinfectants, and herbicides. In 1997, worldwide production was 160 000 tonnes.[2]

  1. ^ a b Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry : IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 (Blue Book). Cambridge: The Royal Society of Chemistry. 2014. p. 733. doi:10.1039/9781849733069-FP001. ISBN 978-0-85404-182-4.
  2. ^ Klaus Huthmacher, Dieter Most "Cyanuric Acid and Cyanuric Chloride" Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry" 2005, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. doi 10.1002/14356007.a08 191

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Cyanuric acid

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Cyanuric acid or 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triol is a chemical compound with the formula (CNOH)3. Like many industrially useful chemicals, this triazine has...

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Melamine cyanurate

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melamine–cyanuric acid adduct or melamine–cyanuric acid complex, is a crystalline complex formed from a 1:1 mixture of melamine and cyanuric acid. The substance...

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Melamine

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metabolites such as cyanuric acid diamide (ammeline) and cyanuric acid. A 2013 study demonstrated that melamine can be metabolized to cyanuric acid by gut bacteria...

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Trichloroisocyanuric acid

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form for domestic and industrial use. Trichloroisocyanuric acid is prepared from cyanuric acid via a reaction with chlorine gas and trisodium cyanurate...

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Isocyanic acid

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acid is produced and rapidly trimerizes to cyanuric acid. Isocyanic acid has been detected in many kinds of interstellar environments. Isocyanic acid...

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Dichloroisocyanuric acid

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formula (C(O)NCl)2(C(O)NH). Dichloroisocyanuric acid is manufactured by chlorination of cyanuric acid: (C(O)NH)3 + 2 Cl2 → (C(O)NCl)2(C(O)NH) + 2 HCl...

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Cyanuric chloride

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above. Cyanuric chloride is employed as a reagent in organic synthesis for the conversion of alcohols into alkyl chlorides, and carboxylic acids into acyl...

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Cyanuric acid amidohydrolase

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In enzymology, a cyanuric acid amidohydrolase (EC 3.5.2.15) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction cyanuric acid + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...

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Boric acid

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sanitation, but it may add marginally to the photo-protective effects of cyanuric acid and confer other benefits through anti-corrosive activity or perceived...

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2007 pet food recalls

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brands of cat and dog foods due to contamination with melamine and cyanuric acid. The recalls in North America, Europe, and South Africa came in response...

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Cyanuric fluoride

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fluoride hydrolyses easily to cyanuric acid and it reacts more readily with nucleophiles than cyanuric chloride. Pyrolysis of cyanuric fluoride at 1300 °C is...

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Sodium dichloroisocyanurate

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colorless, water-soluble solid, produced as a result of reaction of cyanuric acid with chlorine. The dihydrate is also known (51580-86-0 ) as is the potassium...

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Protein adulteration in China

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ingredients with inexpensive melamine and other compounds, such as cyanuric acid, ammeline and ammelide, are common practice. These adulterants can be...

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Beckmann rearrangement

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π-complex or σ-complex. Beckmann rearrangement can be rendered catalytic using cyanuric chloride and zinc chloride as a co-catalyst. For example, cyclododecanone...

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Triazine

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chlorinated benzenes. 2,4,6-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazine is easily hydrolyzed to cyanuric acid by heating with water. 2,4,6-Tris(phenoxy)-1,3,5-triazine results when...

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Biuret

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base-free crystalline needles of the monohydrate which are free of cyanuric acid. While heating, a lot of ammonia is expelled: 2 CO(NH2)2 → HN(CONH2)2...

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Cyanuric bromide

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conditions to cyanuric acid and hydrogen bromide. Cyanuric bromide can add bromine to other compounds and when it is heated with acetic acid, acetyl bromide...

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Menu Foods

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food: aminopterin, melamine, and cyanuric acid. If consumed by themselves, isolated doses of melamine or cyanuric acid should not cause health issues in...

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CYA

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your ass, a defensive practice against legal penalties or criticism Cyanuric acid, a chemical compound 14 Cya, meaning "radiocarbon years ago" in calibration...

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Supramolecular assembly

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hydrogen bond patterns in supramolecular assembly". A 1: 1 mixture of cyanuric acid and melamine forms crystal with a highly dense hydrogen-bonding network...

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Melamine resin

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conventional table saws. Melamine, with the addition of formaldehyde, cyanuric acid, and DETA (diethylenetriamine) has been demonstrated to bind CO2 for...

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Cyamelide

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It is the product of the polymerisation of cyanic acid together with its cyclic trimer cyanuric acid. It is a porcelain-like white substance which is insoluble...

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Median lethal dose

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"Toxicological characteristics of melamine cyanurate, melamine and cyanuric acid", Zhurnal Eksperimental'noi i Klinicheskoi Meditsiny, Vol.25, 345–9...

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2008 Chinese milk scandal

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failure and kidney stones in humans and animals when it reacts with cyanuric acid inside the body. The use of melamine in food production is not approved...

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Enfamil

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Food and Drug Administration, test results have shown that traces of cyanuric acid have been found in Enfamil Lipil With Iron, however, the products still...

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Dog food

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April 2014, aflatoxin B1, a known carcinogenic toxin, melamine, and cyanuric acid were all found in various brands of USA pet food imported into Hong...

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Atrazine

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enzymes called AtzA, AtzB, and AtzC. The end product of this process is cyanuric acid, itself unstable with respect to ammonia and carbon dioxide. The best...

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