Cuttack (/ˈkʌtək/ⓘ, or officially Kataka in Odia [ˈkɔʈɔkɔ]), is the former capital and the second largest city in the Indian state of Odisha. It is the headquarters of the Cuttack district. The name of the city is an anglicised form of the Odia and Sanskrit name Kataka which literally means The Fort, a reference to the ancient Barabati Fort around which the city initially developed. Cuttack is known as the Millennium City as well as the Silver City due to its history of 1000 years and famous silver filigree works. The Orissa High Court[4] is located there. It is the commercial capital of Odisha which hosts many trading and business houses in and around the city. Cuttack is famous for its Durga Puja which is one of the most important festivals of Odisha. The city is categorised as a Tier-II city as per the ranking system used by Government of India.[5][6][7]
The old and the most important part of the city is centred on a strip of land between the Kathajodi River and the Mahanadi River, bounded on the south-east by Old Jagannath Road.[8] The city, being a part of the Cuttack Municipal Corporation consisting of 59 wards.[9] Cuttack stretches from Phulnakhara across the Kathajodi in the south to Choudwar in north across the Birupa River, while in the east it begins at Kandarpur and runs west as far as Naraj. Four rivers including Mahanadi and its distributaries Kathajodi, Kuakhai, Birupa run through the city. Further Kathajodi is distributed into Devi and Biluakhai which often makes the geographical area look like fibrous roots.
Cuttack and Bhubaneswar are often referred to as the Twin-Cities of Odisha. The metropolitan area formed by the two cities has a population of 1.862 million in 2018.[10]
Cuttack, an unplanned city, is characterized by a maze of streets, lanes and by-lanes which have given it the nickname of a city with Bauna Bazaar, Tepana Galee and i.e. 52 markets and 53 streets.
^"Exploring Cuttack―Odisha's Silver City". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 22 August 2020. Retrieved 4 December 2018. Alt URL
^"Cuttack Municipal Corporation". {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
^"Cities having population 1 lakh and above" (PDF). Census of India, Government of India. Retrieved 2 November 2011.
^"odisha high court location map". Odisha high court road map. Odisha Government. Retrieved 8 August 2014.[permanent dead link]
^"Tier I and Tier II Cities map". Tier II Cities map. maps of India. Retrieved 24 August 2014.
^"Tier II and Tier III Cities". Tier II Cities. Business Today. 12 October 2013. Retrieved 24 August 2014.
^"Growth of Tier II and Tier III Cities". Tier II Cities growth. NBM Media. Archived from the original on 15 July 2013. Retrieved 24 August 2014.
^"Geographical Details of CMC". Geography. cuttack Municipal Corporation. Retrieved 24 August 2014.
^"Welcome to Cuttack Municipal Corporation". Overview on CMC. cuttack Municipal Corporation. Retrieved 24 April 2018.
^"Major Agglomerations of the World". City Population. City Population, Germany. Retrieved 24 April 2018.
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