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Cusabo information


Cusabo
Tribal territory of the Cusabo during the 17th century highlighted
Total population
Extinct as tribes[1][2]
Regions with significant populations
South Carolina, United States
Languages
Cusabo language
Religion
Indigenous religion
Related ethnic groups
Unclear, perhaps Muskogean or Arawakan speakers[3]

The Cusabo were a group of American Indian tribes who lived along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean in what is now South Carolina, approximately between present-day Charleston and south to the Savannah River, at the time of European colonization. English colonists often referred to them as one of the Settlement Indians of South Carolina, tribes who "settled" among the colonists.

Five of the groups were recorded by the settlers as having spoken a common language, although one distinctly different from the major language families known nearby, such as Algonquian, Iroquoian, Muskogean, and Siouan. With the English settling on their land at Charleston beginning in the 17th century, the Cusabo developed a chafing relationship with the colony that persisted through the early 18th century. After the Yamasee War of 1715, also known as the Gullah Wars, surviving tribal members migrated to join the Muscogee or Catawba.

  1. ^ Wright, J. Leitch (1981). The Only Land They Knew: The Tragic Story of the American Indians in the Old South. Free Press. p. 150.
  2. ^ Mooney, James (1894). "The Siouan Tribes of the East". Bulletin. Smithsonian Institution Bureau of Ethnology: 86. A few months later came the Yamasi war, the most terrible in the history of colonial South Carolina, resulting before the end of the year in the expulsion and 'utter extirpation' of the Yamasi and several other tribes, including the Cusabo.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Rudes was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Cusabo

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Edisto Island

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named after the historic Edistow people, a Native American sub-tribe of the Cusabo Indians, who inhabited the island as well as nearby mainland areas. Indigenous...

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Americans of the Cusabo group who lived in South Carolina on the banks of the Cooper River. Their name is also spelled Wandoe. Another Cusabo tribe, the Etiwaw...

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(Canggaree), South Carolina Coree, North Carolina Croatan, North Carolina Cusabo coastal South Carolina Eno, North Carolina Etiwan, South Carolina Grigra...

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Wando River

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and Towne creek. The river was named for the Wando people, a band of the Cusabo. Proposed Daniel Island Marine Cargo Terminal, Charleston: 1999 -"A sedimentation...

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Francisco de Chicora

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Duhare has been debated; candidates have included Catawban, Guale, and Cusabo. In 2004 Blair Rudes asserted that other linguistic evidence in Martyr's...

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Arawakan languages

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attested extinct languages in North America, such as the languages of the Cusabo and Congaree in South Carolina, were members of this family. Taíno, commonly...

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Ittiwan people

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Ittiwan Regions with significant populations South Carolina Languages unattested Religion Indigenous religion Related ethnic groups possibly Cusabo...

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Bidai language

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Akokisa language Bayogoula language Calusa language Congaree language Cusabo language Guale language Sewee language Shoccoree-Eno language Zamponi, Raoul...

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Classification of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas

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(Canggaree), South Carolina Coree, North Carolina Croatan, North Carolina Cusabo, coastal South Carolina Eno, North Carolina Grigra (Gris), Mississippi Guacata...

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Combahee River

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occupied the area as early as the 1680s, and so the Combahee and others of the Cusabo group are also known as Settlement Indians. Land was set aside for the Yemassee...

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Indigenous languages of the Americas

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Bayagoula Bidai Cacán (Diaguita–Calchaquí) Calusa – Mayaimi – Tequesta Cusabo Eyeish Grigra Guale Houma Koroa Mayaca (possibly related to Ais) Mobila...

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Edisto River

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borders of South Carolina. Its name comes from the Edisto subtribe of the Cusabo Indians. Near the coast, part of the river was once known as the Ponpon...

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Ashepoo River

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the three rivers: A-C-E). The name comes from the Ashepoo subtribe of the Cusabo Indians. Caeser P. Chisolm received a charter to operate ferry service across...

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Yamasee

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Yamas language of the province of Guale]; and the Guale referred to the Cusabo as Chiluque, which is probably related to the Muscogee word čiló·kki, meaning...

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Population history of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas

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000 1680 James Mooney 212 SE Woodlands Southern Colonies Cusabo and Cusso 1,900 1600 (Cusabo 1,300 and Cusso 600) James Mooney & Carolina - The Native...

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List of auxiliaries of the United States Navy

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USS Chawasha (AT-151) USS Cahuilla (AT-152) USS Chimariko (AT-154) USS Cusabo (AT-155) USS Luiseno (AT-156) USS Nipmuc (AT-157) USS Mosopelea (AT-158)...

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Yamasee War

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South Carolina's militia included the Yamasee, Catawba, Yuchi, Apalachee, Cusabo, Wateree, Sugaree, Waxhaw, Congaree, Pee Dee, Cape Fear, Cheraw, Sissipahaw...

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History of South Carolina

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of the region south of the Santee River was controlled by the Muskogean Cusabo tribes. Some Muskogean speaking tribes, like the Coree lived among the Siouans...

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Coosa chiefdom

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(/koha/). List of sites and peoples visited by the Hernando de Soto Expedition Cusabo Mississippian culture Mississippian shatter zone Southeastern Ceremonial...

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Westo

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Carolinians. In 1673 the Westo attacked both coastal Indians, such as the Cusabo, and settlements of the Carolina colony. The colony depended on the Esaw...

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List of unclassified languages of North America

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North America as unclassifiable due to lack of data. Eyeish Coree Sewee Cusabo Shoccoree-Eno (see Eno people) Pascagoula Quinipissa Opelousa Pedee Bayogoula...

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Wassamasaw Tribe of Varnertown Indians

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Filipino Americans Overseas Filipinos Brass Ankles Cherokee heritage groups Cusabo Ittiwan people "Wassamaw Tribe of Varnertown Indians". OpenCorporates. Retrieved...

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