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The intellectual life in New France can be characterized as having been dominated by the interests and pursuits of Catholic clergy, military officers and aristocrats who dominated the political scene. Intellectual work of New France is often concerned with themes and topics relating to native peoples, Christianity, societal organization, geography, military organization and transportation. At least a significant portion of intellectual work of in New France was constructed for pragmatic reasons – often the result of exploratory expeditions or diplomatic relations. Figures such as Louis-Armand de Lom d'Arce de Lahontan, Baron de Lahontan have been quintessential in the creation of the concept of the so-called “noble-savage” in comparing aspects of aboriginal culture and society with those of Christianity. Voyages commissioned by the government and Crown of France would often serve as the basis of material for works on geography and travel –some of which have remained important volumes in the body of literature concerning North American colonial and Canadian history such as Charlevoix’s Histoire et description générale de la Nouvelle-France
Notable Intellectuals
Jaques Cartier: An early explorer and claimant of New France known for his work "Bref récit"
Louis-Armand de Lom d'Arce de Lahontan, Baron de Lahontan: An officer in the French Marines in Canada, as well as an explorer and commentator on native society and geography
Pierre François Xavier de Charlevoix: A Jesuit priest, explorer and geographer responsible for several works including Histoire et description générale de la Nouvelle-France
François Dollier de Casson: A Sulpician monk who contributed to the work "L'Histoire du Montréal"
Nicolas Denys: A French explorer and colonist who wrote the Description Géographiqe et historique des costes de l’Amérique septentrionale, avec l’histoire naturelle du pais
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New France
History
French colonization of the Americas
French colonial empire
Timeline of New France history
Beginnings–1533
1534–1607
1608–1662
1663–1759
1763 Treaty of Paris
History of Quebec
History of the Acadians
History of the French-Americans
Colonies
Acadia (1604–1713)
Canada (1608–1763)
Terre-Neuve (1662–1713)
Louisiana (1682–1763, 1801–1803)
Île Royale (1713–1763)
Illinois Country
Ohio Country
Pays d'en Haut
Domaine du roy
Towns and villages
Acadie
Port Royal
Canada
Quebec City
Trois-Rivières
Montreal
Détroit
Île Royale
Louisbourg
Louisiane
Mobile
Biloxi
New Orleans
Terre-Neuve
Plaisance
Forts
List of French forts in North America
Fort Rouillé
Fort Michilimackinac
Fort de Buade
Fort de Chartres
Fort Detroit
Fort Carillon
Fort Condé
Fort Duquesne
Fortress of Louisbourg
Castle Hill
Fort St. Louis (Illinois)
Fort St. Louis (Texas)
Governments
Canada
Governor General
Intendant
Sovereign Council
Bishop of Quebec
Governor of Trois-Rivières
Governor of Montreal
Acadie
Governor
Terre-Neuve
Governor
Louisiane
Governor
Laws
Custom of Paris in New France
Seigneurial system of New France
Criminal justice in New France
Intendancy
Superior Council
Admiralty court
Provostship
Officiality
Bailiff
Maréchaussée
Code Noir
Economy
Chemin du Roy
Fur trade
Coureur des bois
Voyageurs
Company of 100 Associates
Crozat's Company
Mississippi Company
Compagnie de l'Occident
Society
Population
1666 census
Habitants
Canadiens
King's Daughters
Acadians
Casquette girls
Métis
Amerindians
Slavery
Plaçage
Gens de couleur libres
Alcohol
Currency
card money
Intellectual life
Missionary groups
Jesuit missions
Récollets
Grey Nuns
Ursulines
Sulpicians
Wars
Military of New France
Military history of the Acadians
Acadian Civil War
Intercolonial Wars
King William's War
Queen Anne's War
King George's War
Seven Years' War
French and Iroquois Wars
Expulsion of the Acadians
Great Peace of Montreal
Lachine Raid
Schenectady Raid
Deerfield Raid
Category
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