Depiction of the Battle of the Plains of Abraham in 1759, a decisive British victory that led to the British occupation of Quebec City, visible at centre
Date
June 1758 – September 1763
Location
New France
Result
British victory
New France absorbed into the British Empire
Belligerents
Kingdom of Great Britain
Thirteen Colonies
Iroquois Confederacy
Kingdom of France
Colony of Canada
Commanders and leaders
James Wolfe †
Jeffrey Amherst
James Murray
William Haviland
Louis-Joseph de Montcalm †
François de Lévis
Marquis de Vaudreuil
v
t
e
Seven Years' War in North America:The French and Indian War, St. Lawrence and Mohawk theater
Frogs
Lake George
Fort Bull
Fort Oswego
1st Snowshoes
Sabbath Day Point
Fort William Henry
German Flatts
2nd Snowshoes
Bernetz Brook
Fort Carillon
Fort Frontenac
Conquest of New France
La Belle-Famille
Fort Niagara
Fort Ticonderoga
Beauport
1st Quebec
St. Francis
Sainte-Foy
2nd Quebec
Pointe-aux-Trembles
Sainte-Thérèse
Montreal
Thousand Islands
The conquest of New France (French: La Conquête) – the military conquest of New France by Great Britain during the Seven Years' War of 1756–1763 – started with a British campaign in 1758 and ended with the region being put under a British military regime between 1760 and 1763. Britain's acquisition of Canada became official with the 1763 Treaty of Paris that concluded the Seven Years' War.
The term is usually used when discussing the impact of the British conquest on the 70,000 French inhabitants, as well as on the First Nations. At issue in popular and scholarly debate ever since is the British treatment of the French population, and the long-term historical impact for good or ill.
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