Expression suggesting that popular culture is used to manipulate mass society into passivity
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Culture industry" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR(September 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
The term culture industry (German: Kulturindustrie) was coined by the critical theorists Theodor Adorno (1903–1969) and Max Horkheimer (1895–1973), and was presented as critical vocabulary in the chapter "The Culture Industry: Enlightenment as Mass Deception",[1] of the book Dialectic of Enlightenment (1947), wherein they proposed that popular culture is akin to a factory producing standardized cultural goods—films, radio programmes, magazines, etc.—that are used to manipulate mass society into passivity.[2] Consumption of the easy pleasures of popular culture, made available by the mass communications media, renders people docile and content, no matter how difficult their economic circumstances.[2] The inherent danger of the culture industry is the cultivation of false psychological needs that can only be met and satisfied by the products of capitalism; thus Adorno and Horkheimer perceived mass-produced culture as especially dangerous compared to the more technically and intellectually difficult high arts. In contrast, true psychological needs are freedom, creativity, and genuine happiness, which refer to an earlier demarcation of human needs, established by Herbert Marcuse.[3]
^Adorno, Theodor. "Frankfurt School: The Culture Industry: Enlightenment as Mass Deception". www.marxists.org. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
^ abHorkheimer & Adorno, p.107
^Marcuse, Herbert (1966). Eros and civilization: a philosophical inquiry into Freud (4. pr. ed.). Boston, Massachusetts: Beacon Press. p. 136. ISBN 978-0807015544.
The term cultureindustry (German: Kulturindustrie) was coined by the critical theorists Theodor Adorno (1903–1969) and Max Horkheimer (1895–1973), and...
it is produced by what philosopher Theodor Adorno refers to as the "cultureindustry". Heavily influenced in modern times by mass media, this collection...
popular culture as "capitalist" mass culture; it absorbed some of the ideas of the Frankfurt School critique of the "cultureindustry" (i.e. mass culture)....
CultureIndustry Reconsidered (German: Résumé über Kulturindustrie), was written in 1963 by Theodor W. Adorno, a German philosopher who belonged to the...
The portrayal of the trucking industry in United States popular culture spans the depictions of trucks and truck drivers, as images of the masculine side...
are subcultures within a society, because the cultureindustry mass-produces each type of popular culture for every socio-economic class. Despite being...
Material culture is the aspect of culture manifested by the physical objects and architecture of a society. The term is primarily used in archaeology and...
of one culture or identity by members of another culture or identity. This can be especially controversial when members of a dominant culture appropriate...
society considers representative of their culture. In popular usage, the term high culture identifies the culture either of the upper class (an aristocracy)...
Culture shock is an experience a person may have when one moves to a cultural environment which is different from one's own; it is also the personal disorientation...
Culture change is a term used in public policy making that emphasizes the influence of cultural capital on individual and community behavior. It has been...
Youth culture refers to the societal norms of children, adolescents, and young adults. Specifically, it comprises the processes and symbolic systems that...
Micro-mousterian industry tools, denticulates and notched pieces are found. Stone scrapers for cleaning and working leather, Mousterian Culture, Israel, 250...
Individualistic cultures are characterized by individualism, which is the prioritization or emphasis of the individual over the entire group. In individualistic...
given to a culture of the early Mesolithic period in Northern Europe. In Scandinavia, the culture was succeeded by the Kongemose culture. The name originates...
In political science, a culture war is a type of cultural conflict between different social groups who struggle to politically impose their own ideology...
influences into local media industries. Today, Japanese popular culture stands as one of the most prominent and influential popular cultures around the world. In...
industryCultureindustry Education industry Entertainment industry Film industry Gambling industry Music industry Sex industry Video game industry Financial...
Urban culture is the culture of towns and cities. The defining theme is the presence of a large population in a limited space that follows social norms...
Alternative culture is a type of culture that exists outside or on the fringes of mainstream or popular culture, usually under the domain of one or more...
Organizational culture refers to culture related to organizations including schools, universities, not-for-profit groups, government agencies, and business...
that its failure culminated in the rise of Fascism, Stalinism, the cultureindustry and mass consumer capitalism. Rather than liberating humanity as the...
cultural sphere, or culture area refers to a geography with one relatively homogeneous human activity or complex of activities (culture). Such activities...
behavior Cultureindustry Critical theory Dual inheritance theory Engaged theory Intercultural relations Popular culture studies Semiotics of culture Structuralism...
Theodor Adorno and Max Horkheimer characterized the effect of the cultureindustry as "psychoanalysis in reverse". Their analysis began with the dialectic...