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Cultural theory of risk information


The cultural theory of risk, often referred to simply as Cultural Theory (with capital letters; not to be confused with culture theory), consists of a conceptual framework and an associated body of empirical studies that seek to explain societal conflict over risk. Whereas other theories of risk perception stress economic and cognitive influences, Cultural Theory asserts that structures of social organization endow individuals with perceptions that reinforce those structures in competition against alternative ones. This theory was first elaborated in the book Natural Symbols, written by anthropologist Mary Douglas[1] in 1970. Douglas later worked closely with the political scientist Aaron Wildavsky, to clarify the theory. Cultural Theory has given rise to a diverse set of research programs that span multiple social science disciplines and that have in recent years been used to analyze policymaking conflicts generally.

  1. ^ "Diagram of Theory: Douglas and Wildavsky's Grid/Group Typology of Worldviews". Dustin S. Stoltz. Retrieved 2016-11-22.

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Cultural theory of risk

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The cultural theory of risk, often referred to simply as Cultural Theory (with capital letters; not to be confused with culture theory), consists of a conceptual...

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Cultural cognition of risk

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The cultural cognition of risk, sometimes called simply cultural cognition, is the hypothesized tendency to perceive risks and related facts in relation...

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Risk perception

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approaches (cultural theory) and interdisciplinary approaches (social amplification of risk framework). The study of risk perception arose out of the observation...

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Risk

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of people exposed. Hazards with high perceived risk are in general seen as less acceptable and more in need of reduction. Cultural Theory views risk perception...

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Mary Douglas

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on risk and danger. They used the cultural theory of risk to explore how and why social groups disregard some dangers but identify others as risks that...

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Risk and Blame

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Risk and Blame: Essays in Cultural Theory (first published 1992) is a collection of essays by the influential British cultural anthropologist Mary Douglas...

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Risk aversion

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In economics and finance, risk aversion is the tendency of people to prefer outcomes with low uncertainty to those outcomes with high uncertainty, even...

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Egalitarianism

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the greatest possible variety of activity and development. For human character is diverse." The cultural theory of risk holds egalitarianism—with fatalism...

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Dan Kahan

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perceptions of how society's rules should be applied. Kahan is best known for his work on the cultural theory of risk. This research delves into cultural cognition...

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Prospect theory

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theory is a theory of behavioral economics, judgment and decision making that was developed by Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky in 1979. The theory was...

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Aaron Wildavsky

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Safety Issues. 1995. Harvard University Press. (posthumous) Cultural theory of risk Cornucopian Risk perception Aaron (B.) Wildavsky. Detroit: Gale. 2003. {{cite...

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Natural Symbols

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to be refined and redeployed in laying the foundations of the cultural theory of risk. Natural Symbols was reviewed by: K. O. L. Burridge in Man, New...

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Perri 6

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recent research is based on the cultural theory of risk, which he refers to as "neo-Durkheimian institutional theory". He has conducted government-backed...

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Decision theory

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Decision theory (or the theory of choice) is a branch of applied probability theory and analytic philosophy concerned with the theory of making decisions...

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List of people associated with University College London

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Professor of Anthropology; noted for her Cultural Theory of Risk Hugh Gaitskell, lecturer in Political Economy (1928–1939), former leader of the Labour...

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Cultural bias

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practitioners of these fields have attempted to develop methods and theories to compensate for or eliminate cultural bias. Cultural bias occurs when people of a culture...

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Cultural evolution

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Cultural evolution is an evolutionary theory of social change. It follows from the definition of culture as "information capable of affecting individuals'...

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Human capital

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accumulation Capitalize or expense Cross-cultural capital Human Capital Management Human development theory Human resources Intellectual capital Intellectual...

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Culture

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science. This type of cultural sociology may be loosely regarded as an approach incorporating cultural analysis and critical theory. Cultural sociologists tend...

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Risk factors of schizophrenia

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complex gene–environment interactions with vulnerability factors. Risk factors of schizophrenia have been identified and include genetic factors, environmental...

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Outline of communication

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structure theory Conversation analysis Coordinated management of meaning Critical theory Cues-filtered-out theory Cultivation theory Cultural studies Cybernetics...

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Risk communication

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Risk communication is a complex cross-disciplinary academic field that is part of risk management and related to fields like crisis communication. The...

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Cultural economics

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as in the theory of social evolution and information cascades. Methods include case studies and theoretical and empirical modeling of cultural transmission...

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Risk compensation

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Risk compensation is a theory which suggests that people typically adjust their behavior in response to perceived levels of risk, becoming more careful...

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runs the risk of abstracting cultural forms from their social structure, political organization, and historical context, reducing social theory to a mere...

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post-colonial theory) is the critical academic study of the cultural, political and economic legacy of colonialism and imperialism, focusing on the impact of human...

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personal, subjective measure of how well an individual is living up to their cultural values. Terror management theory was developed by social psychologists...

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