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Crop information


Domesticated plants
Crops drying in a home in Punjab, Pakistan

A crop is a plant that can be grown and harvested extensively for profit or subsistence.[1] In other words, a crop is a plant or plant product that is grown for a specific purpose such as food, fibre, or fuel.

When plants of the same species are cultivated in rows or other systematic arrangements, it is called crop field or crop cultivation.

Most crops are harvested as food for humans or fodder for livestock.

Important non-food crops include horticulture, floriculture, and industrial crops. Horticulture crops include plants used for other crops (e.g. fruit trees). Floriculture crops include bedding plants, houseplants, flowering garden and pot plants, cut cultivated greens, and cut flowers. Industrial crops are produced for clothing (fiber crops e.g. cotton), biofuel (energy crops, algae fuel), or medicine (medicinal plants).

  1. ^ "crop". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Retrieved 2017-06-20.

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Crop

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practices Cover crop Crop destruction Crop residue Crop rotation Crop weed Kharif crops (crops specific to South Asia) Nurse crop Rabi crops (crops specific...

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Crop circle

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A crop circle, crop formation, or corn circle is a pattern created by flattening a crop, usually a cereal. The term was first coined in the early 1980s...

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Crop rotation

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Crop rotation is the practice of growing a series of different types of crops in the same area across a sequence of growing seasons. This practice reduces...

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Cash crop

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A cash crop, also called profit crop, is an agricultural crop which is grown to sell for profit. It is typically purchased by parties separate from a farm...

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Crop milk

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Crop milk is a secretion from the lining of the crop of parent birds in some species that is regurgitated to young birds. It is found among all pigeons...

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Crop top

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crop top (also half shirt, midriff top or cutoff shirt) is a top that reveals and exposes the waist, navel, or abdomen. The early history of the crop...

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Rabi crop

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Rabi crops or the rabi harvest, also known as winter crops, are agricultural crops that are sown in winter and harvested in the spring in India, Pakistan...

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Cropping

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Cropping may refer to: Cropping (punishment), the removal of a person's ears as a punishment Cropping (animal), cutting the ears of an animal shorter...

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Kharif crop

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Kharif crops, also known as monsoon crops or autumn crops, are domesticated plants that are cultivated and harvested in India, Pakistan and Bangladesh...

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Agriculture

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Agriculture encompasses crop and livestock production, aquaculture, fisheries, and forestry for food and non-food products. Agriculture was the key development...

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Legume

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role in crop rotation. The term pulse, as used by the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), is reserved for legume crops harvested...

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Eton crop

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The Eton crop is a type of very short, slicked-down crop hairstyle for women. It became popular during the 1920s because it was ideal to showcase the...

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Fiber crop

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Fiber crops are field crops grown for their fibers, which are traditionally used to make paper, cloth, or rope. Fiber crops are characterized by having...

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Nonfood crop

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A nonfood crop, also known as industrial crop, is a crop grown to produce goods for manufacturing, for example fibre for clothing, rather than food for...

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Tractor

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general-purpose or row-crop tractor is tailored specifically to the growing of crops grown in rows, and most especially to cultivating these crops. These tractors...

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Pixie cut

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slightly longer on the top, with very short bangs. It is a variant of a crop. The name is derived from the mythological pixie.[citation needed] Pixie...

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Bumper crop

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Look up bumper crop in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. In agriculture, a bumper crop is a crop that has yielded an unusually productive harvest. The word...

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Crop destruction

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Crop destruction is the deliberate destruction of crops or agricultural products to render it useless for consumption or processing. It can be made by...

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Crop Circles

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Crop circles are patterns created by flattening a crop. Crop Circles may also refer to: Crop Circles (album), by Dean Brody, 2013 "Crop Circles", a 2019...

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Genetically modified crops

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Genetically modified crops (GM crops) are plants used in agriculture, the DNA of which has been modified using genetic engineering methods. Plant genomes...

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Crop diversity

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Crop diversity or crop biodiversity is the variety and variability of crops, plants used in agriculture, including their genetic and phenotypic characteristics...

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Zaid crop

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Zaid crops are summer season crops. They grow for a short time period between Rabi and Kharif crops, mainly from March to June. These crops are mainly...

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Tree crop

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Tree crop refers to any crop produced by a tree including: Timber or lumber, wood processed into beams and planks Tree fruit, fruit borne on various flowering...

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Multiple cropping

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multiple cropping or multicropping is the practice of growing two or more crops in the same piece of land during one year, instead of just one crop. When...

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Crop factor

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In digital photography, the crop factor, format factor, or focal length multiplier of an image sensor format is the ratio of the dimensions of a camera's...

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Crop residue

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Crop residues are waste materials generated by agriculture. The two types are: Field residues are materials left in an agricultural field or orchard after...

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