Crataegus orientalis, known as oriental hawthorn,[2] is a species of hawthorn native to the Mediterranean region, Turkey, Caucasia, Crimea, and western Iran, with fruits that are orange or various shades of red.[1][3]
This species is highly variable. Knud Ib Christensen in his monograph[1] divides it into four subspecies:
C. orientalis subsp. orientalis
C. orientalis subsp. pojarkovae (Kossych) Byatt has orange fruit.[1]
C. orientalis subsp. presliana K.I.Chr.
C. orientalis subsp. szovitsii (Pojarkova) K.I.Chr.[3]
^ abcdCite error: The named reference KIC was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^BSBI List 2007(xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
^ abAsheghi, M. Sajad (2022-03-01). "Phenotypic Diversity of Crataegus orientalis subsp. szovitsii (Pojark.) K.I.Chr. Population in Markazi Province, Iran". Erwerbs-Obstbau. 64 (1): 69–74. doi:10.1007/s10341-021-00605-2. ISSN 1439-0302.
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