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Councils of Quierzy information


Several councils were held at Quierzy, a royal residence under the Carolingians, but now an insignificant village on the Oise in the French Department of Aisne in Picardy. The synod of September 838,[1] ordered the monks of the abbey of Saint-Calais in the Diocese of Le Mans to return to their monastery, from which they falsely claimed to have been expelled by their bishop. It also condemned some of the liturgical opinions of Amalarius of Metz.

The two succeeding councils, held respectively in 849 and 853, dealt with Gottschalk and his peculiar teaching respecting predestination. The first of these meetings sentenced the recalcitrant monk to corporal castigation, deposition from the priestly office and imprisonment; his books were to be burned. At the second synod (853) the famous four decrees or chapters (capitula) drawn up by Hincmar on the predestination question were published. They asserted:

  • the predestination of some to salvation, and, in consequence of Divine foreknowledge, the doom of others to everlasting punishment;
  • the remedy for the evil tendencies of free will through grace;
  • the Divine intention of saving all men;
  • the fact of universal redemption.

The council held in February 857 aimed at suppressing the disorders then so prevalent in the kingdom of Charles the Bald. The synod in 858 was attended by the bishops who remained loyal to Charles the Bald during the invasion of his dominions by Louis the German.[2] It addressed a firm but conciliatory letter to the invader stating its attitude towards him for the intentions which he expressed, but which his actions belied. Incidentally, it provides a terminus ante quem for the forgeries known as the False Decretals, which were quoted on the question of immunity for Church property.[3]

  1. ^ Canons of Quierzy 838 were published in Monumenta Germaniae historica, Legum III. Concilia, vol. II (Conciliorum aevi Karolini vol. I) Albertus Werminghoff ed. (Hanover 1906-08).
  2. ^ Eleanor Shipley Duckett, Carolingian Portraits: A Study in the Ninth Century, U. Mich. Press, 1989, p. 216
  3. ^ U. B., "The False Decretals", The Catholic Historical Review 9.4 (January 1924:566-569) p. 568

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Councils of Quierzy

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Several councils were held at Quierzy, a royal residence under the Carolingians, but now an insignificant village on the Oise in the French Department of Aisne...

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Quierzy

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Quierzy (French pronunciation: [kjɛʁzi]), also known as Quierzy-sur-Oise (French pronunciation: [kjɛʁzi syʁ waz]; formerly in Latin: Cariciacum, Carisiacum...

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Gottschalk of Orbais

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doctrine was condemned as heresy at the 848 council of Mainz and 849 council of Quierzy. Following his conviction as a heretic Gottschalk remained stubborn...

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Amulo

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prosecuted at the 849 council in Quierzy (see Councils of Quierzy) for disturbing "both ecclesiastical and civil affairs." The case of Gottschalk is relevant...

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Hincmar

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and Amolo of Lyons. Through the energy and activity of Hincmar the theories of Gottschalk were condemned at the second council of Quierzy (853) and Valence...

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Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Rouen

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the Council of Troyes on 25 October 867; the Council of Quierzy on 5 December 868; and the Councils of Verberie (Vermerium palatium) and Pitres in 869...

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Holy Roman Empire

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Merseburg, Goslar, Würzburg, Bamberg, Schwäbisch Hall, Augsburg, Nuremberg, Quierzy-sur-Oise, Speyer, Gelnhausen, Erfurt, Eger (now Cheb), Esslingen, Lindau...

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Charlemagne

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illegitimate child. Charlemagne's place of birth is also unknown, and the Frankish palaces in Vaires-sur-Marne and Quierzy are among the places suggested by...

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Louis the Pious

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assembly at Quierzy-sur-Oise decided to send an expedition against the Cordoban caliphate (827). The counts in charge of the army, Hugh, count of Tours, and...

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754

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known as Charlemagne) and Carloman, consecrating them as patricians. At Quierzy he proclaims the Carolingian dynasty holy, and appeals for help against...

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Capitulary

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publisher (link) Capitulary of Le Mans Capitulary of Servais (853) Edict of Pîtres (864) Capitulary of Quierzy (887) Capitulary of Ver (884) King, P. D. (tr...

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County of Toulouse

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disastrous than those of the 6th and 7th centuries. In 877, Charles the Bald had to give in: he signed the Capitulary of Quierzy, which allowed counts...

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Hincmar of Laon

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bishop of Laon sent secret messengers to Pope Hadrian II regarding a disputed villa at Poilly, which Hincmar claimed belonged to Laon. At Quierzy in December...

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858

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conflict between the sons of Emperor Lothair I. He is succeeded by Nicholas I, as the 105th pope of Rome. Synod of Quierzy: The bishops remain loyal to...

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Odo I of Beauvais

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famous Capitulary of Quierzy. In it he specified the membership of the council that was to supervise the king's son, Louis, in the exercise of the royal functions...

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Laon

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at the end of the fifth century, instituted the bishopric of Laon. Thenceforward Laon was one of the principal towns of the kingdom of the Franks, and...

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Waldric

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terms in the 1115 chronicle Monodiae of Guibert of Nogent. He had Gerard of Quierzy murdered in the very cathedral of Laon. His election as bishop was contested;...

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850s

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conflict between the sons of Emperor Lothair I. He is succeeded by Nicholas I, as the 105th pope of Rome. Synod of Quierzy: The bishops remain loyal to...

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Roman Catholic Diocese of Soissons

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Champfleury (1159–75), chancellor of Louis VII of France; [(1158–1175) (Chancellor of France 1150–1172) Nivelon de Quierzy (1175–1207) Aymard de Provins (July...

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Roman Catholic Diocese of Verona

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and by the Synod of Quierzy in 849. Ulrich G. Leinsle (2010). Introduction to Scholastic Theology. Washington DC: Catholic University of America Press....

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History of Toulouse

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be more disastrous than that of the sixth and seventh centuries. Charles the Bald signed the 877 Capitulary of Quierzy, allowing counts to be succeeded...

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Soissons

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establishment dates from about 300, and it was the location of a number of church synods called "Council of Soissons". Soissons enters written history under its...

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Ponthion

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rights of St. Peter" against the Lombards. Details would be worked out later at Quierzy. Pepin sent the Pope, tired from his journey, to the Abbey of Saint-Denis...

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