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Political corruption
Forms and concepts
Bribery
Cronyism
Economics of corruption
Electoral fraud
Elite capture
Influence peddling
Kleptocracy
Mafia state
Nepotism
Pyrrhic defeat theory
Slush fund
Simony
State capture
State-corporate crime
Throffer
Anti-corruption
International Anti-Corruption Court
Group of States Against Corruption
International Anti-Corruption Academy
International Anti-Corruption Day
United Nations Convention against Corruption
Corruption by continent and country
Africa
Angola
Botswana
Cameroon
Chad
Comoros
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Egypt
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Ethiopia
Ghana
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Liberia
Mauritius
Morocco
Nigeria
Senegal
Sierra Leone
Somalia
South Africa
South Sudan
Sudan
Tanzania
Tunisia
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Asia
Afghanistan
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Brunei
Cambodia
China
Cyprus
Georgia
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Jordan
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Kazakhstan
Lebanon
Malaysia
Myanmar
Nepal
North Korea
Pakistan
Philippines
Singapore
South Korea
Sri Lanka
Syria
Tajikistan
Thailand
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Vietnam
Yemen
Europe
Albania
Austria
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kosovo
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
North Macedonia
Northern Ireland
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russia
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Ukraine
United Kingdom
North America
Canada
Costa Rica
Cuba
El Salvador
Haiti
Mexico
Nicaragua
United States
South America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Papua New Guinea
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Corruption is an increasing issue across Canada. On Transparency International's 2023 Corruption Perceptions Index, Canada scored 76 on a scale from 0 ("highly corrupt") to 100 ("very clean"). When ranked by score, Canada ranked 12th among the 180 countries in the Index, where the country ranked first is perceived to have the most honest public sector.[1] For comparison with worldwide scores, the best score was 90 (ranked 1), the average score was 43, and the worst score was 11 (ranked 180).[2] For comparison with regional scores, Canada's score of 76 was the highest score among the countries of the Americas.[Note 1] Regionally, the average score was 43 and the lowest score was 13.[3]
Although Canada has the distinction of being the least corrupt government in the Americas as measured by the Corruption Perceptions Index, Canada's 2023 score of 76 is the first improvement after a slow decline to 74 in 2022 from Canada's highest score of 84 in 2012, when the current version of the Index was introduced.[2] Conflicts of interest within government, tax evasion, and the ease in which money can be laundered [4] are among some of the leading factors of corruption in Canada.
Canada ranks at the bottom of the bribery-fighting rankings with "little or no enforcement of anti-bribery measures".[5] The 2014 Ernst & Young global fraud survey found that "twenty percent of Canadian executives believe bribery and corruption are widespread in this country".[6]
Low enforcement of anti-corruption laws is evident as seen in the recent case against SNC-Lavalin; a Canadian construction company which allegedly paid US$48 million in bribes to Libyan officials [7] and has resulted in the resignation of several members within Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's cabinet.[8]
^"The ABCs of the CPI: How the Corruption Perceptions Index is calculated". Transparency.org. December 20, 2021. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
^ ab"Corruption Perceptions Index 2023: Canada". Transparency.org. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
^"Corruption Perceptions Index 2023: Americas". Transparency.org. CPI2023_Map_Americas_EN.pdf. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
^"Canada Falls from its Anti-Corruption Perch - Blog". Transparency.org. January 23, 2020. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
^Cite error: The named reference canada_at_bottom_in_fighting_bribery was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference canada_not_immune was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"CPI 2019: Americas - News". Transparency.org. January 23, 2020. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
^"Canadian Engineering Company Set for Trial Over Bribery in Libya". www.occrp.org. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
Cite error: There are <ref group=Note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=Note}} template (see the help page).
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