Physical theory that supposes all matter to be composed of minute particles
Corpuscularianism, also known as corpuscularism (from Latin corpusculum 'little body', and -ism), is a set of theories that explain natural transformations as a result of the interaction of particles (minima naturalia, partes exiles, partes parvae, particulae, and semina).[1] It differs from atomism in that corpuscles are usually endowed with a property of their own and are further divisible, while atoms are neither. Although often associated with the emergence of early modern mechanical philosophy, and especially with the names of Thomas Hobbes,[2] René Descartes,[3][4] Pierre Gassendi,[5] Robert Boyle,[5][6] Isaac Newton,[7] and John Locke,[5][8][9] corpuscularian theories can be found throughout the history of Western philosophy.
^Bigotti, Fabrizio (2020), Jalobeanu, Dana; Wolfe, Charles T. (eds.), "Corpuscularianism", Encyclopedia of Early Modern Philosophy and the Sciences, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 1–13, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-20791-9_133-1, ISBN 978-3-319-20791-9, retrieved 2021-04-12
^Kenneth Clatterbaugh, The Causation Debate in Modern Philosophy, 1637-1739, Routledge, 2014, p. 69.
^Stephen Gaukroger, Descartes: An Intellectual Biography, Clarendon Press, 1995, p. 228.
^Slowik, E. (2021). Zalta, E. N. (ed.). "Descartes' Physics". The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2021 ed.).
^ abcVere Claiborne Chappell (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Locke, Cambridge University Press, 1994, p. 56.
^MacIntosh, J. J.; Anstey, P.; Jones, J-E. (2022). Zalta, E. N.; Nodelman, U. (eds.). "Robert Boyle". The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2022 ed.).
^virginia.edu – Newton's Particle Theory of Light Lecture notes. Lindgren, Richard A. Research Professor of Physics. University of Virginia, Department of Physics.
^Kochiras, H. (2020). Zalta, E. N. (ed.). "Locke's Philosophy of Science". The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Spring 2020 ed.).
^Jones, J-E. (2023). Zalta, E. N.; Nodelman, U. (eds.). "Locke on Real Essence". The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2023 ed.).
and fire—in favor of corpuscularianism. In his later work, The Origin of Forms and Qualities (1666), Boyle used corpuscularianism to explain all of the...
the 17th century, a renewed interest arose in Epicurean atomism and corpuscularianism as a hybrid or an alternative to Aristotelian physics. The main figures...
form, especially in the case of vision. Corpuscular theories, or corpuscularianism, are similar to the theories of atomism, except that in atomism the...
body", is often used as a synonym for particle. It may also refer to: Corpuscularianism, the atomistic view that all physical objects are composed of corpuscles...
Most notably, his merits lie in the elaboration of an early form of corpuscularianism and above all in the invention of precision instruments meant to ascertain...
realism Correspondence theory of truth Ideational theory of meaning Corpuscularianism Social contract Natural law Classical liberalism Institutions University...
Region Western philosophy School British empiricism Classical realism Corpuscularianism Descriptive egoism Determinism English Renaissance Materialism Legal...
(aged 64) London, England Education Eton College Known for Boyle's law Corpuscularianism Scientific career Fields Physics, chemistry Institutions Royal Society...
alchemical works of Geber and Daniel Sennert, who in turn influenced the corpuscularian alchemist Robert Boyle, one of the founders of modern chemistry. Boyle...
needed][better source needed][dubious – discuss] The atomic theory of corpuscularianism, where all physical bodies possess an inner and outer layer of minute...
Scientific Revolution. A revival of atomism (denied by Aristotle) and corpuscularianism began to undermine the classical elements. Both 8th century Islamic...
terms of alchemy, Helmontian theories, and the physical theory of corpuscularianism. According to Helmont and Anglo-Irish scientist Robert Boyle (1627–1691)...
French. In their following meetings Beeckman interested Descartes in his corpuscularian approach to mechanical theory, and convinced him to devote his studies...
sive natura ("God or Nature"). John Locke views substance through a corpuscularian lens where it exhibits two types of qualities which both stem from a...
of time British idealism Bundle theory Compatibilism Conceptualism Corpuscularianism Counterpart theory Determinism Dualistic cosmology Dynamism (metaphysics)...
and the more recognized Corpuscularianists such as Robert Boyle. Corpuscularianism differs from modern atomic theory in a number of significant ways...
Philosophy'. Its three books deal respectively with microscopy and corpuscularian theory; the experiments of Evangelista Torricelli; and the vacuum, and...
Commission. The American Scholar March 1949: 41-49. "Three Terms of the Corpuscularian Philosophy." Modern Philology 33 (1935-1936): 243-60. "Time for a Change...