The controversial discussions were a protracted series of meetings of the British Psychoanalytical Society which took place between October 1942 and February 1944 between the Viennese school and the supporters of Melanie Klein. They led to a tripartite division of training in the society after the war with the three groups of Kleinians, Anna Freudians, and the Middle (or later Independent) Group.
In these sessions the differences between classical Freudian analysis and newer Kleinian theory were argued with considerable vehemence. The Freudian side was principally represented by Anna Freud, who was resistant to the revisions of theory and method proposed by Klein as a result of her work as an analyst of young children. The Klein Group included Susan Isaacs, Joan Riviere, Paula Heimann, and Roger Money-Kyrle. The Anna Freud Group included Kate Friedlander, and Willie Hoffer. The "Middle Group", who tried to apply a moderating force included Ella Freeman Sharpe, James Strachey, Sylvia Payne, Donald Winnicott, William Gillespie, Marjorie Brierley, and later, Michael Balint.
In the agreement, eventually formalised in November 1946, two parallel training courses were established, one for candidates aligned to the Anna Freud school and one incorporating training from Freudian and Kleinian analysts as well as from the non-aligned analysts from the Middle or Independent Group. On this basis the agreement specified that:
There should be one Training Committee responsible for all matters regarding the selection, training, and qualification of students.
Students could opt to take either course.
Lectures and seminars other than those on technique would be common to all students.
Students would attend clinical and technical seminars taken by analysts of their own course or group. They could attend as guests those taken by members of the other course.
The first Supervisor must be from the student's own group, the second drawn from the non-aligned Middle Group.
In the third year all students would attend clinical seminars run by teachers from both courses.
It was agreed further that all the key policy making committees of the BPS should have representatives from the three groups.[1]
^Baker, Ron ‘The evolution of organisational and training procedures in psychoanalytic associations: a brief account of the unique British contribution’ in Johns, J. and Steiner, R. (eds) Within Time and Beyond Time: A Festschrift for Pearl King, London: Karnac, 2001, pp. 66-78.
and 26 Related for: Controversial discussions information
The controversialdiscussions were a protracted series of meetings of the British Psychoanalytical Society which took place between October 1942 and February...
pathways: one Kleinian, and one Freudian. With the resolution of the controversialdiscussions, the society became dominated by independent psychoanalysts such...
reunification, a replica of the statue was erected on the pedestal after controversialdiscussions in 1993. It is today a Koblenz landmark and a popular tourist...
Brutsch as u/violentacrez led to contentious discussion about privacy and anonymity on the Internet. Such discussions included claims that outing, or "doxing"...
first year of life, the oral stage. Her proposal was part of the "controversialdiscussions" (1942–44) at the British Psychoanalytical Association. The Kleinian...
discussed this situation on 23 October and, after turbulent and controversialdiscussions, decided to stop construction immediately until a decision was...
discussion. The rule is a system for holding debates and discussion panels on controversial topics, named after the London headquarters of the Royal Institute...
followers of Klein and the followers of Freud. Amid these so-called 'controversialdiscussions', the British Psychoanalytical Society split into three separate...
during the war years. The meetings, which became known as the ControversialDiscussions, were established on a more regular basis from 1942. In 1944 there...
painter Nemesio Antúnez. State of Siege became the subject of controversialdiscussions upon its US release. Smith Hempstone claimed the film falsely...
looking for "careful, rigorous, unpolemical discussion of issues that are widely considered controversial, in the sense that certain views about them...
local elections, the party allowed some women to lead lists. In controversialdiscussions in the House of Representatives, the SGP often stresses the importance...
voice stress analysis (VSA) for the detection of deception is controversial. Discussions about the application of VSA have focused on whether this technology...
continued into the war years. The meetings, which became known as the controversialdiscussions, were established on a more regular basis from 1942. By that time...
in the British Psychoanalytical Society in 1942-44 during the ControversialDiscussions, he became Scientific Secretary of the Society (1945–47) and took...
the Church Army, entered into a civil partnership, having met just after World War II. "Pearl King obituary". the Guardian. Controversialdiscussions...
Campaign of Simplification of Chinese Language has caused many controversialdiscussions in the general public to higher level of the government in mainland...
Controversial TV was a television channel broadcast in the UK and Ireland, owned by independent production company Edge Media Television. The channel...
months. During his stay in The Real World house, Powell sparked controversialdiscussions with his housemates, raising incendiary issues about racial stereotypes...
sizing with AKD, a three-step process was proposed which, despite controversialdiscussions in the 1990s, seems to describe the processes that are taking...
Approach to Juvenile Delinquency (1947) Annie Reich August Aichhorn Controversialdiscussions Oceanic feeling Otto Fenichel Paula Heimann Wilhelm Reich F. Alexander...
a pioneer of psychoanalysis in Britain, and helped chair the Controversialdiscussions of 1942 which shaped the subsequent history of the British Psychoanalytical...
existence and size of the state parliaments have therefore led to controversialdiscussions for several years. The controversy has little interest in the...
single-threaded discussion of any given blog post. Slashcode, on the other hand, is far more complicated, allowing fully threaded discussions and incorporating...
or even altered to accommodate, issues of national security is controversial. Discussions of MME often take as a point of departure the lessons to be learned...