Municipal Council and Landtag of Vienna information
Gemeinderat and Landtag of Vienna
Wiener Gemeinderat und Landtag
Type
Type
Landtag
Houses
Gemeinderat Landtag
History
Founded
Gemeinderat: 1848
Landtag: 10 November 1920
Leadership
Chairman of the Gemeinderat
Thomas Reindl [de] (SPÖ)
President of the Landtag
Ernst Woller [de] (SPÖ)
Structure
Seats
100
Political groups
Government (54)
SPÖ (46)
NEOS (8)
Opposition (46)
ÖVP (22)
The Greens (16)
FPÖ (8)
Length of term
five years
Elections
Last election
11 October 2020
Next election
2025
Meeting place
Vienna City Hall Rathausplatz, Vienna
Website
wien.gv.at
As Vienna, the capital of Austria is both a city and a state, the 100 members of the Municipal Council (Gemeinderat) of the city of Vienna also act as members of the Landtag (legislative assembly) of the state of Vienna. Members serve for five years.
While the municipal council and the state parliament consist of the same members, they meet separately, complete with separate presiding officers: the chairman of the Municipal Council and the President of the Landtag [de]. This is because the Vienna City Constitution requires city and state business to be kept separate. When the deputies meet as the Municipal Council, they can only deal with matters of the city, but not the affairs of the state. When the deputies meet as the Landtag, they may only deal with the matters of the state, but not the affairs of the city. Thus, the legal situation in Vienna is different to that in other city-states such as Berlin or Hamburg.
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