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In physics a conserved current is a current, , that satisfies the continuity equation . The continuity equation represents a conservation law, hence the name.
Indeed, integrating the continuity equation over a volume , large enough to have no net currents through its surface, leads to the conservation law
where is the conserved quantity.
In gauge theories the gauge fields couple to conserved currents. For example, the electromagnetic field couples to the conserved electric current.
conserved quantity. In gauge theories the gauge fields couple to conservedcurrents. For example, the electromagnetic field couples to the conserved electric...
The axial current, also denoted the pseudo-vector or chiral current, is the conservedcurrent associated to the chiral symmetry or axial symmetry of a...
topology Conservedcurrent, a field associated to a symmetry in field theory Electric current, a flow of electric charge through a medium Thermal current, a...
the time evolution of electric fields in general. Since charge is conserved, current density must satisfy a continuity equation. Here is a derivation from...
/}-m)\,\psi } For this action, the conservedcurrent J μ {\displaystyle J^{\mu }} above arises as the conservedcurrent corresponding to the global U ( 1...
transcription factors, may be conserved within a genome. For example, the promoter of a conserved gene or operon may also be conserved. As with proteins, nucleic...
interval energy will not be conserved. A stronger form of conservation law requires that, for the amount of a conserved quantity at a point to change...
formulation of general relativity Canonical stress–energy tensor, a conservedcurrent associated with translations through space and time Canonical theory...
where the Ta matrices are generators of the SO(n) group. There is one conservedcurrent for every generator. Now, demanding that this Lagrangian should have...
more than 90,000 acres (360 km2) in Georgia have been permanently conserved for current and future generations to use and enjoy. Water: The Georgia Department...
the axial weak currents. The structure which gives rise to the Goldberger–Treiman relation was called the partially conserved axial current (PCAC) hypothesis...
evolution equations of the electromagnetic field interacting with a conservedcurrent,[citation needed] which is an advantage for the quantization of the...
(left-handed chirality), with their momenta. In this case the chirality is a conserved quantum number of the given fermion, and the left and right handed spinors...
each of these three numbers should be conserved separately in a manner similar to the way baryon number is conserved. These numbers are collectively known...
{\displaystyle \sum _{i}m_{i}v_{i}} was the conserved vis viva. It was later shown that both quantities are conserved simultaneously given the proper conditions...
spring of 2010 Conserve School operated as a four-year college preparatory school. Due to financial concerns, the school switched to its current semester school...
the right hand side. Current algebras arise in quantum field theories as a consequence of global gauge symmetry. Conservedcurrents occur in classical field...
mathematical symmetry, there is a corresponding conserved quantity such as energy or momentum; a conservedcurrent, in Noether's original language); and also...