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Condyloid joint information


Condyloid joint
1: Ball and socket joint; 2: Condyloid joint (Ellipsoid); 3: Saddle joint; 4 Hinge joint; 5: Pivot joint;
Ligaments of wrist. Palmaris view
Details
Identifiers
Latinarticulatio ellipsoidea
TA98A03.0.00.049
TA21561
FMA75299
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]

A condyloid joint (also called condylar, ellipsoidal, or bicondylar[1]) is an ovoid articular surface, or condyle that is received into an elliptical cavity. This permits movement in two planes, allowing flexion, extension, adduction, abduction, and circumduction.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Rogers2010p163 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Condyloid joint

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A condyloid joint (also called condylar, ellipsoidal, or bicondylar) is an ovoid articular surface, or condyle that is received into an elliptical cavity...

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Metacarpophalangeal joint

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metacarpophalangeal joints (MCP) are situated between the metacarpal bones and the proximal phalanges of the fingers. These joints are of the condyloid kind, formed...

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Saddle joint

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the condyloid joint and include flexion, extension, adduction, abduction, and circumduction. However, axial rotation is not allowed. Saddle joints are...

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Synovial joint

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A synovial joint, also known as diarthrosis, joins bones or cartilage with a fibrous joint capsule that is continuous with the periosteum of the joined...

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Carpal bones

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articulate with the radial and ulnar heads to form a highly mobile condyloid joint (i.e. wrist joint), to provide attachments for thenar and hypothenar muscles...

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Joint

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movement they allow: plane joint, ball and socket joint, hinge joint, pivot joint, condyloid joint and saddle joint. Joints can also be classified, according...

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Metatarsophalangeal joints

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are consequently known as toe knuckles in common speech. They are condyloid joints, meaning that an elliptical or rounded surface (of the metatarsal bones)...

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Midcarpal joint

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capitate and hamate in a form of diarthrodial, almost condyloid joint. The cavity of the midcarpal joint is very extensive and irregular. The major portion...

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Condyloid process

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The condyloid process or condylar process is the process on the human and other mammalian species' mandibles that ends in a condyle, the mandibular condyle...

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Pivot joint

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In animal anatomy, a pivot joint (trochoid joint, rotary joint or lateral ginglymus) is a type of synovial joint whose movement axis is parallel to the...

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Hinge joint

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A hinge joint (ginglymus or ginglymoid) is a bone joint in which the articular surfaces are molded to each other in such a manner as to permit motion...

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Temporomandibular joint dysfunction

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Temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD, TMJD) is an umbrella term covering pain and dysfunction of the muscles of mastication (the muscles that move...

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Mandible

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temporomandibular joints. The condyloid process, the superior (upper) and posterior projection from the ramus, makes the temporomandibular joint with the temporal...

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Lateral pterygoid muscle

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pterygoid plate. It inserts onto the pterygoid fovea at the neck of the condyloid process of the mandible. It lies superior to the medial pterygoid muscle...

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Articular disk of the temporomandibular joint

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temporomandibular joint is a thin, oval plate made of non-vascular fibrous connective tissue located between the mandible's condyloid process and the cranium's...

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Temporomandibular ligament

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opens, keeping the condyloid process close to the joint. It prevents posterior displacement of the mandible. It also prevents the condyloid process from being...

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Bothremys

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arches, and some other minor bones. The lower jaw completely lacks the condyloid joint, which had apparently been destroyed. The top of the skull is nearly...

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Mandibular fossa

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petrotympanic fissure (Glaserian fissure). It is concave in shape to receive the condyloid process of the mandible. The mandibular fossa develops from condylar cartilage...

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Pterygoid fovea

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mandible. It is a concave surface on the medial side of the neck of the condyloid process of the mandible. It is located posterior to the mandibular notch...

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List of skeletal muscles of the human body

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plane (left/right) greater wing of sphenoid and lateral pterygoid process condyloid process of mandible maxillary artery, pterygoid branches external pterygoid...

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Condylar resorption

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idiopathic condylar resorption, ICR, and condylysis, is a temporomandibular joint disorder in which one or both of the mandibular condyles are broken down...

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Bone

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ions. Cancellous bone is typically found at the ends of long bones, near joints, and in the interior of vertebrae. Cancellous bone is highly vascular and...

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Occipital condyles

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paleontologists that the skull of the dinosaur was relatively small. Atlas Condyloid fossa Watts E (January 2020). "Occipital Condyle Fractures". Ortho Bullets...

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Diprotodon

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the portion that goes up to connect with the skull, angles inward. The condyloid process, which connects the jaw to the skull, is similar to that of a...

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Bachitherium

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is wide, its posterior edge connecting to the neck of the condyle in a condyloid process similar to camelids. Bachitherium is distinguished by its dentition...

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