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Common scoter information


Common scoter
Conservation status
Common scoter
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Anseriformes
Family: Anatidae
Genus: Melanitta
Subgenus: Oidemia
Species:
M. nigra
Binomial name
Melanitta nigra
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Range of M. nigra
  Breeding
  Resident
  Non-breeding
Synonyms

Anas nigra Linnaeus, 1758

The common scoter (Melanitta nigra) is a large sea duck, 43–54 cm (17–21 in) in length, which breeds over the far north of Europe and the Palearctic east to the Olenyok River. The genus name is derived from Ancient Greek melas, "black", and netta, "duck". The species name is from Latin niger "shining black".[2] The black scoter (M. americana) of North America and eastern Siberia is sometimes considered a subspecies of M. nigra.

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2018). "Melanitta nigra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22724879A132257623. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22724879A132257623.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ Jobling, James A (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. pp. 246, 270. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.

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