Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa information
Regional economic community including eastern and southwestern African states
Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA)
السوق المشتركة لشرق وجنوب أفريقيا(Arabic)
Marché commun de l'Afrique orientale et australe(French)
Mercado Comum da África Oriental e Austral(Portuguese)
Coat of arms
Anthem: "People of Africa"[1]
Map of Africa indicating COMESA membership. Current members Former members
Secretariat
Lusaka, Zambia
Official languages
Arabic
English
French
Portuguese
Type
Trade bloc
Membership
21 member states
Leaders
• Secretary General
Chileshe Mpundu Kapwepwe
Establishment
Agreement
• Signed
5 November 1993
• Ratified
8 December 1994
Area
• Total
12,000,000 km2 (4,600,000 sq mi)
Population
• Estimate
Over 640 million[2]
GDP (PPP)
estimate
• Total
$1.0 trillion[3]
Website www.comesa.int
The Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) is a regional economic community in Africa with twenty-one member states stretching from Tunisia to Eswatini. COMESA was formed in December 1994, replacing a Preferential Trade Area which had existed since 1981. Nine of the member states formed a free trade area in 2000 (Djibouti, Egypt, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Sudan, Zambia and Zimbabwe), with Rwanda and Burundi joining the FTA in 2004, the Comoros and Libya in 2006, Seychelles in 2009 and Tunisia and Somalia in 2018.
COMESA is one of the pillars of the African Economic Community.
In 2008, COMESA agreed to an expanded free-trade zone including members of two other African trade blocs, the East African Community (EAC) and the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC). COMESA is also considering a common visa scheme to boost tourism.[4]
^"Comesaweb – Comesa anthem". Comesa.int. Archived from the original on 22 August 2011. Retrieved 2 September 2011.
^"COMESA Objectives and Priorities". www.comesa.int/. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
^"COMESA Objectives and Priorities". www.comesa.int/. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
^Writer, eTN Staff (27 April 2010). "Apple files patent for iTravel - eTurboNews (eTN)". eturbonews.com.
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Global Information
Lusaka, Zambia