Global Information Lookup Global Information

Colmar Pocket information


The Colmar Pocket
Part of World War II

U.S. and French forces link up at Rouffach, February 1945. The junction of the two forces split the Colmar Pocket.
Date20 January – 9 February 1945
Location
Around Colmar, Alsace
48°4′50″N 7°21′36″E / 48.08056°N 7.36000°E / 48.08056; 7.36000 (Colmar)
Result Allied victory
Belligerents
  • Colmar Pocket France
  • Colmar Pocket United States
Colmar Pocket Germany
Commanders and leaders
  • Colmar Pocket Jacob L. Devers[1]
  • Colmar Pocket Jean d.L. de Tassigny
  • Colmar Pocket Antoine Béthouart
  • Colmar Pocket J d.G. de Monsabert
  • Colmar Pocket Paul Hausser
  • Colmar Pocket Siegfried Rasp
  • Colmar Pocket Max Grimmeiss [de]
  • Colmar Pocket Erich Abraham
Units involved
  • Colmar Pocket 1st Army
    • Colmar Pocket I Corps
    • Colmar Pocket II Corps
    • Colmar Pocket XXI Corps
  • Colmar Pocket 19th Army
    • Colmar Pocket LXIII Corps
    • Colmar Pocket LXIV Corps
Strength
Initial:
  • 5 French infantry divisions
  • 2 French armored divisions
  • 2 U.S. infantry divisions
Reinforcements:
  • 1 French armored division
  • 1 U.S. armored division
  • 1 U.S. infantry division
  • 7 infantry divisions
  • 1 mountain division
  • 1 Panzer brigade
Casualties and losses
  • Colmar Pocket France: 13,390[2]
  • Colmar Pocket United States: 8,000[3]
At least 22,000; possibly as high as 38,500[4]

The Colmar Pocket (French: Poche de Colmar; German: Brückenkopf Elsass) was the area held in central Alsace, France, by the German Nineteenth Army from November 1944 to February 1945, against the U.S. 6th Army Group (6th AG) during World War II. It was formed when 6th AG liberated southern and northern Alsace and adjacent eastern Lorraine, but could not clear central Alsace. During Operation Nordwind in December 1944, the 19th Army attacked north out of the Pocket in support of other German forces attacking south from the Saar into northern Alsace. In late January and early February 1945, the French First Army (reinforced by the U.S. XXI Corps) cleared the Pocket of German forces.

  1. ^ Clarke & Smith 1993, p. 553.
  2. ^ De Lattre, p. 398
  3. ^ Clarke and Smith, p. 556
  4. ^ Clarke and Smith, p. 556–557.

and 17 Related for: Colmar Pocket information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8065 seconds.)

Colmar Pocket

Last Update:

The Colmar Pocket (French: Poche de Colmar; German: Brückenkopf Elsass) was the area held in central Alsace, France, by the German Nineteenth Army from...

Word Count : 5348

Colmar

Last Update:

Colmar (French: Colmar, pronounced [kɔlmaʁ]; Alsatian: Colmer [ˈkolməʁ]; German: Kolmar) is a city and commune in the Haut-Rhin department and Grand Est...

Word Count : 2745

Military history of the United States during World War II

Last Update:

battle fought by the United States in World War II. The Colmar Pocket (French: Poche de Colmar; German: Brückenkopf Elsaß) was the area held in central...

Word Count : 16304

Military career of Audie Murphy

Last Update:

was awarded the Medal of Honor for his January 1945 actions at the Colmar Pocket in France, he was considered to be America's most decorated World War...

Word Count : 8716

Order of battle for Operation Nordwind

Last Update:

Operation Nordwind was launched by German ground forces on 31 December 1944 against U.S. and French ground forces in the Rhineland-Palatinate and the Alsace...

Word Count : 311

Audie Murphy

Last Update:

single-handedly holding off a company of German soldiers for an hour at the Colmar Pocket in France in January 1945, before leading a successful counterattack...

Word Count : 8821

Falaise pocket

Last Update:

guns in the pocket, and that little of the equipment able to be extricated was taken across the Seine. Battle of the Mons Pocket Colmar Pocket Liberation...

Word Count : 5254

Atlantic pockets

Last Update:

In World War II, the Atlantic pockets were locations along the coasts of the Netherlands, Belgium and France chosen as strongholds by the occupying German...

Word Count : 425

Sixth United States Army Group

Last Update:

Operation Nordwind and subsequent pitched engagements closing off the Colmar Pocket. The 63rd Infantry Division was the first Seventh Army unit to cross...

Word Count : 1427

Siegfried Line campaign

Last Update:

restored the front line to the area of the German border and collapsed the Colmar Pocket. The pincer movement of the Canadian First Army, advancing from the...

Word Count : 4901

Battle of Alsace

Last Update:

the northwest towards Neuf-Brisach. The French entered Colmar on 2 February 1945; the Colmar Pocket was cleared on February 9. The last part of Alsace, from...

Word Count : 383

Army Group G

Last Update:

Group G temporarily lost responsibility for the German troops in the Colmar Pocket and on the Rhine River south of the Bienwald to the short-lived Army...

Word Count : 658

Army Group Upper Rhine

Last Update:

Offendorf north of Strasbourg. South of Strasbourg, German troops in the Colmar Pocket attacked north toward Strasbourg on 7 January, inflicting painful losses...

Word Count : 905

Jean de Lattre de Tassigny

Last Update:

US XXI Corps was assigned to his First Army during the battle of the Colmar Pocket. He was also the French representative at the signing of the German...

Word Count : 7580

Battle of Castle Itter

Last Update:

Hürtgen Forest Aachen Queen Scheldt Bulge Nordwind 2nd Alps Colmar Pocket Atlantic Pockets Germany Blackcock Veritable Grenade Blockbuster Lumberjack Remagen...

Word Count : 2109

Seventh United States Army

Last Update:

1945 it repelled a fierce but brief enemy counter-offensive in the Colmar Pocket south of Strasbourg during the German Operation Nordwind, then completed...

Word Count : 1809

List of battles with most United States military fatalities

Last Update:

McFarland. ISBN 0786419806. Page 73-105. Tucker 2014, p. 213 "The Colmar Pocket – "The Forgotten Campaign"". Smith 2009, p. II Zabecki 1999, p. 1560...

Word Count : 2570

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net