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Cluny Abbey (French:[klyni]; French: Abbaye de Cluny, formerly also Cluni or Clugny; Latin: Abbatia Cluniacensis) is a former Benedictine monastery in Cluny, Saône-et-Loire, France. It was dedicated to Saint Peter.
The abbey was constructed in the Romanesque architectural style, with three churches built in succession from the 4th to the early 12th centuries. The earliest basilica was the world's largest church until the St. Peter's Basilica construction began in Rome.[1]
Cluny was founded by Duke William I of Aquitaine in 910. He nominated Berno as the first abbot of Cluny, subject only to Pope Sergius III. The abbey was notable for its stricter adherence to the Rule of St. Benedict, whereby Cluny became acknowledged as the leader of western monasticism. In 1790 during the French Revolution, the abbey was sacked and mostly destroyed, with only a small part surviving.
Starting around 1334, the Abbots of Cluny maintained a townhouse in Paris known as the Hôtel de Cluny, which has been a public museum since 1843. Apart from the name, and the building itself, it no longer possesses anything originally connected with Cluny.
^Hopkins, Daniel J., editor (1997). Merriam-Webster's Geographical Dictionary. (Third Edition). Springfield (The Simpsons), MA: Merriam-Webster, Inc. Publishers. p. 262. ISBN 0-87779-546-0.
ClunyAbbey (French: [klyni]; French: Abbaye de Cluny, formerly also Cluni or Clugny; Latin: Abbatia Cluniacensis) is a former Benedictine monastery in...
caring for the poor. The movement began within the Benedictine order at ClunyAbbey, founded in 910 by William I, Duke of Aquitaine (875–918). The reforms...
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the same untiring research in many Western European countries. In 1415 at Cluny he found Cicero's complete great forensic orations, previously only partially...
of English abbey walls. The Abbey of Cluny was founded by William I, Duke of Aquitaine in 910 AD at Cluny, Saône-et-Loire, France. The Abbey was built...
13th-century Islamic fortification in Cairo, Egypt. ClunyAbbey, a 10th-century Benedictine monastery in Cluny, Saône-et-Loire, France. Ely Cathedral, a (currently...
monasteries were often founded by the nobility. ClunyAbbey was founded by William I, Duke of Aquitaine in 910. The abbey was noted for its strict adherence to...
architecture. Abbot Hugh of Cluny visited Monte Cassino in 1083, and five years later he began to build the third church at ClunyAbbey, which then included...
separated from his wife, took monastic vows, and became a lay brother in ClunyAbbey, where he died. He is celebrated in the Catholic Church on April 25....
architecture, arrived in Europe in the second half of the 11th century (ClunyAbbey) and later became prominent in the Gothic architecture. The advantages...
Odo of Cluny (French: Odon) (c. 878 – 18 November 942) was the second abbot of Cluny. He enacted the various Cluniac Reforms of France and Italy. He is...
crusading duties. At two years of age Henry was pledged to the Church at ClunyAbbey, Saône-et-Loire, France, as an oblate child, that is, he was dedicated...
new plans became common. The first was the Benedictine plan, used in ClunyAbbey and the other new Benedictine monasteries. It featured three naves, with...
in Sussex. Following its royal foundation, the abbey was established by a party of monks from ClunyAbbey in Burgundy, together with monks from the Cluniac...
churches, religious orders and artworks, including the very influential ClunyAbbey. During the First French Empire (1804–1814), the Bourbon Restoration...
The Abbot of Cluny was the head of the powerful monastery of the Abbey of Cluny in medieval France. The following is a list of occupants of the position...
general council to settle the investiture contest when he died at the Abbey of Cluny. Biography portal Christianity portal History portal List of popes Pham...
Odilo of Cluny (c. 962 – 1 January 1049) was the 5th Benedictine Abbot of Cluny, succeeding Mayeul and holding the post for around 54 years. During his...
also known as Peter of Montboissier, was the abbot of the Benedictine abbey of Cluny. He has been honored as a saint, though he was never canonized in the...
medieval period. The refectory at ClunyAbbey was lit through thirty-six large glazed windows. The twelfth-century abbey at Mont Saint-Michel had six windows...
1091) gave a special rule to the fratres barbati and exteriores.” “At ClunyAbbey the manual work was relegated mostly to paid servants, but the Carthusians...
exercise more control over the larger monastic centres of Monte Cassino and ClunyAbbey. He also approved the new military order of the Knights Templar in 1128...