Determining if an illness is included in an outbreak investigation
In epidemiology, a clinical case definition,[1] a clinical definition, or simply a case definition[2] lists the clinical criteria by which public health professionals determine whether a person's illness is included as a case in an outbreak investigation—that is, whether a person is considered directly affected by an outbreak. Absent an outbreak, case definitions are used in the surveillance of public health in order to categorize those conditions present in a population (e.g., incidence and prevalence).
^Keou FX1 Bélec L, Esunge PM, Cancre N, Gresenguet G (October 1992). "World Health Organization clinical case definition for AIDS in Africa: an analysis of evaluations". East Afr Med J. 69 (10): 550–3. PMID 1335410.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
^[1] Disease Clusters: An Overview
Case Definition from the United States Department of Health and Human Services
and 24 Related for: Clinical case definition information
In epidemiology, a clinicalcasedefinition, a clinicaldefinition, or simply a casedefinition lists the clinical criteria by which public health professionals...
Soriano JB, Murthy S, Marshall JC, Relan P, Diaz JV (April 2022). "A clinicalcasedefinition of post-COVID-19 condition by a Delphi consensus". The Lancet....
were revised again in 2017. McDonald criteria are the standard clinicalcasedefinition for MS and the 2010 version is regarded as the gold standard test...
definition is ostensive definition. This gives the meaning of a term by pointing, in the case of an individual, to the thing itself, or in the case of...
A case series (also known as a clinical series) is a type of medical research study that tracks subjects with a known exposure, such as patients who have...
regarded as a pure clinical entity, defined simply by a positive result in the standard clinicalcasedefinition being then named "clinically definite MS" (CDMS...
Some case reports also contain a literature review of other reported cases. Case reports are professional narratives that provide feedback on clinical practice...
2019). "CKD of Unknown Etiology (CKDu) in Sri Lanka: A Multilevel ClinicalCaseDefinition for Surveillance and Epidemiological Studies". Kidney International...
diagnosis. Some examples of diagnostic criteria, also known as clinicalcasedefinitions, are: Amsterdam criteria for hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal...
the clinicalcasedefinition is the one published by the International Pediatric MS Study Group, revision 2007. Given that the definition is clinical, it...
metadata for clinical research applications in a machine-readable format. An important use case for Define-XML is to support the submission of clinical trials...
element of the prosecution's case such as general or specific intent. Each U.S. state differs somewhat in its definition of insanity but most follow the...
evaluate the performance of the clinicalcasedefinitions. The term retrospective diagnosis is also sometimes used by a clinical pathologist to describe a medical...
Medical audit later evolved into clinical audit and a revised definition was announced by the NHS Executive: "Clinical audit is the systematic analysis...
(investigational) product (see the ICH guidance for Clinical Safety Data Management: Definitions and Standards for Expedited Reporting). (ICH E6) Adverse...
considered the official definition of death. With the advent of these strategies, cardiac arrest came to be called clinical death rather than simply...
Kakonde, Ndangi; Ifoto, Limbaka (February 1987). "Evaluation of a ClinicalCase-Definition of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome in Africa". The Lancet. 329...
In a study comparing the 1994 expanded casedefinition with the clinicaldefinition, the expanded casedefinition was found to reduce false negatives by...
impossible in the surgical setting, case-controlled studies will be replaced. Besides being participants in a clinical trial, members of the public can be...
these trigger sounds or images. In 2022, clinical and scientific leaders convened to create a consensus definition of misophonia, agreeing that it is a disorder...
Without a more specific definition, the industry used "eClinical" to name technologies such as electronic data capture, clinical trial management systems...
practice of clinical medicine and related scientific research. Medical ethics is based on a set of values that professionals can refer to in the case of any...
manage the Ugandan surveillance system for AIDS, validate the AIDS clinicalcasedefinition for Africa and assist with the conduct and analysis of the national...
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