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Chlormequat information


Chlormequat
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
2-Chloro-N,N,N-trimethylethan-1-aminium
Other names
Chlorocholine; Chlorcholine
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 7003-89-6 checkY
  • 999-81-5 (chloride salt) checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 13237
PubChem CID
  • 13837
UNII
  • 8SUZ1123XX checkY
  • PPL2215L82 (chloride salt) checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID4048064 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C5H13ClN/c1-7(2,3)5-4-6/h4-5H2,1-3H3/q+1
    Key: JUZXDNPBRPUIOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C5H13ClN/c1-7(2,3)5-4-6/h4-5H2,1-3H3/q+1
    Key: JUZXDNPBRPUIOR-UHFFFAOYAN
SMILES
  • ClCC[N+](C)(C)C
Properties
Chemical formula
C5H13ClN
Molar mass 122.62 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Chlormequat is an organic compound with the formula ClCH
2
CH
2
N(CH
3
)+
3
that is used as a plant growth regulator. It is typically sold as the chloride salt, chlormequat chloride[1] (C5H13Cl2N), a colorless hygroscopic crystalline substance that is soluble in water and ethanol.[2] It is an alkylating agent and a quaternary ammonium salt. Chlormequat is one of the onium-type growth regulators.[3]

  1. ^ "Chlormequat chloride". ChemSpider. Archived from the original on 13 May 2023. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
  2. ^ Wilhelm Rademacher, Lutz Brahm "Plant Growth Regulators" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2010. doi:10.1002/14356007.a20_415.pub2
  3. ^ Rademacher, Wilhelm (2000). "Growth Retardants: Effects on Gibberellin Biosynthesis and Other Metabolic Pathways". Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology. 51 (1). Annual Reviews: 501–531. doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.51.1.501. ISSN 1040-2519. PMID 15012200.

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