1864–79 Spanish war with its former South American colonies
Spanish–South American War
1865 South America during the Chincha Islands War. Orange: Peru. Green: Bolivia. Yellow: Ecuador. Blue-Green: Colombia. Purple: Chile.
Date
1865–1879
Location
Coasts of Peru and Chile
Result
Peace treaties between Spain and Peru (1879), Bolivia (1879), Chile (1883) and Ecuador (1885).
Belligerents
Spain
Chile
Peru
Nominal participation: Ecuador Bolivia
Commanders and leaders
Juan Manuel Pareja † Casto Méndez Núñez
Mariano I. Prado Juan Williams
Casualties and losses
300[1]
700
v
t
e
Chincha Islands War
Tomé
Papudo
Calderilla
1st Chiloé
Abtao
2nd Chiloé
Huite
Gulf of Arauco
Valparaíso
Callao
Madeira
v
t
e
Spanish colonial campaigns
15th century
Canary Islands (1402–96)
Santa Cruz de la Mar Pequeña (1478)
Guinea (1478)
Algeria (1497)
Melilla (1497)
16th century
Algeria (1505)
Algeria (1507)
Morocco (1508)
Algeria (1509)
Algeria (1510)
Tripoli (1510)
Tunisia (1510)
Puerto Rico (1511–29)
Algeria (1516)
Algeria (1517–18)
Mexico (1519–1821)
Mexico (1519–21)
Algeria (1519)
Tunisia (1520)
Chiapas (1523–1695)
Guatemala (1524–1697)
El Salvador (1524–39)
Honduras (1524–39)
Morocco (1525)
Yucatán (1527–1697)
Algeria (1529)
Algeria (1531)
Peru (1532–72)
Tunisia (1534)
Algeria (1535)
Tunisia (1535)
Colombia (1537–40)
Algeria (1541)
Algeria (1543)
Halmahera (1545)
Chile (1546–1662)
Algeria (1547)
Tunisia (1550)
Libya (1551)
Algeria (1555)
Algeria (1556)
Algeria (1558)
Tunisia (1560)
Argentine Northwest (1560–1667)
Algeria (1563)
Morocco (1563)
Philippines (1565–1898)
Florida (1565)
Philippines (1567–72)
Tunisia (1574)
Brunei (1578)
Cambodia (1593–97)
Puerto Rico (1595)
Philippines (1596)
Cuba (1596)
Puerto Rico (1598)
Philippines (1599-1600)
17th century
Philippines (1602)
Tunisia (1605)
Morocco (1614)
Petén (1618–97)
Brazil (1625)
Taiwan (1626)
St. Kitts · Nevis (1629)
Philippines (1630)
Brazil (1631)
Brazil (1638)
Philippines (1638-46)
Brazil (1640)
Taiwan (1641)
Taiwan (1642)
Chiloé · Valdivia (1643)
Philippines (1646)
Tortuga (1654)
Hispaniola (1655)
Jamaica (1655)
Jamaica (1657)
Jamaica (1658)
Lake Maracaibo (1669)
Panama (1671)
New Mexico (1680–92)
Morocco (1689)
18th century
North America (1702–13)
Chiloé (1712)
Bahamas (1720)
Chile (1723–1726)
Oran (1732)
Banda Oriental (1735–37)
Caribbean and North America (1739–48)
Iberian Peninsula and South America (1762–63)
Portugal (1762)
Banda Oriental and Rio Grande do Sul (1762–63)
Cuba (1762)
Nicaragua (1762)
Philippines (1762)
Chile (1766–1767)
Algiers (1775)
Banda Oriental (1776–1777)
North America (1779–83)
Peru (1780–82)
New Granada (1781)
Algiers (1783)
Algiers (1784)
Chile (1792)
Caribbean (1796–1802)
19th century
Río de la Plata (1806–07)
Spanish America (1808–33)
Bolivia (1809–25)
Argentina (1810–18)
Florida (1810)
Paraguay (1810–11)
Mexico (1810–21)
Peru (1811–24)
El Salvador (1811)
Uruguay (1811)
Venezuela (1811–23)
Chile (1812–27)
Colombia (1815–16)
Colombia (1819–20)
Ecuador (1820–22)
Mexico (1821–29)
Balanguingui (1848)
Cochinchina (1858–62)
Morocco (1859–1860)
Dominican Republic (1863–65)
Peru and Chile (1864–66)
Puerto Rico (1868)
Cuba (1868–78)
Cuba (1879–80)
Morocco (1893–94)
Cuba (1895–98)
Philippines (1896–98)
Puerto Rico (1898)
Guam (1898)
20th century
Morocco (1909)
Morocco (1911–12)
Morocco (1920–26)
Morocco (1957–58)
Western Sahara (1973–76)
Western Sahara (1975)
The Chincha Islands War, also known as Spanish–South American War (Spanish: Guerra hispano-sudamericana), was a series of coastal and naval battles between Spain and its former colonies of Peru, Chile, Ecuador, and Bolivia from 1865 to 1879. The conflict began with Spain's seizure of the guano-rich Chincha Islands in one of a series of attempts by Spain, under Isabella II, to reassert its influence over its former South American colonies. The war saw the use of ironclads, including the Spanish ship Numancia, the first ironclad to circumnavigate the world.
^"Statistics of Wars, Oppressions and Atrocities of the Nineteenth Century (the 1800s)".
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