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Chiasm information


Chiasm may refer to:

  • Chiasm (musical project), an electronic music project by Emileigh Rohn
  • Chiasm (anatomy), an X-shaped structure produced by the crossing over of the fibers, with the prefix chiasm- means cross examples include:
    • A nerval chiasm, where either two nerves cross in the body midline (e.g. Optic chiasma)
    • A crossing of fibres inside a nerve reversing their mapping
    • A tendinous chiasm, the spot where two tendons cross. The tendon of the flexor digitorum longus muscle forms two: the crural chiasm (with the tendon of the tibialis posterior muscle) and the plantar chiasm (with the tendon of the flexor hallucis longus muscle).
  • Chiasma (genetics), the point where two chromatids are intertwined (interwoven) in a cell
  • An instantiation of chiasmus

and 27 Related for: Chiasm information

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Optic chiasm

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In neuroanatomy, the optic chiasm, or optic chiasma ( /ɒptɪk kaɪæzəm/; from Greek χίασμα 'crossing', from Ancient Greek χιάζω 'to mark with an X'), is...

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Chiasm

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Look up chiasm, chiasma, chiasmata, or chiasms in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Chiasm may refer to: Chiasm (musical project), an electronic music project...

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Emileigh Rohn

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Emileigh Rohn is a solo artist who produces the electronic music project Chiasm sold by COP International records. She has released five albums; Disorder...

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Retinal ganglion cell

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axon that extends into the brain. These axons form the optic nerve, optic chiasm, and optic tract. A small percentage of retinal ganglion cells contribute...

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Bitemporal hemianopsia

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and left visual field. It is usually associated with lesions of the optic chiasm, the area where the optic nerves from the right and left eyes cross near...

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Visual pathway lesions

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Compression of the optic chiasm is associated with pituitary adenoma, Craniopharyngioma, Meningioma etc. A lesion involving complete optic chiasm, which disrupts...

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Optic nerve

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optic chiasm (see diagram above) will affect the areas of vision loss. Damage to the optic nerve that is anterior, or in front of the optic chiasm (toward...

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Visual system

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then carries these pulses through the optic canal. Upon reaching the optic chiasm the nerve fibers decussate (left becomes right). The fibers then branch...

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Contralateral brain

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contralateral side of the body. Two of the cranial nerves show chiasmas: (1) the chiasm of the optic tract (i.e., cranial nerve II), which originates from the eyes...

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Chiasmus

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In rhetoric, chiasmus (/kaɪˈæzməs/ ky-AZ-məs) or, less commonly, chiasm (Latin term from Greek χίασμα, "crossing", from the Greek χιάζω, chiázō, "to shape...

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Sella turcica

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compression of the optic chiasm, which lies on top of the pituitary, enveloping the pituitary stalk. Compression of the optic chiasm can lead to bitemporal...

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Chiasmal syndrome

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set of signs and symptoms that are associated with lesions of the optic chiasm, manifesting as various impairments of the affected's visual field according...

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Pituitary adenoma

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condition called bitemporal hemianopsia. If originating superior to the optic chiasm, more commonly in a craniopharyngioma of the pituitary stalk, the visual...

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Chiastic structure

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songs. Chiasms in the Hebrew Bible include, but are not limited to, the following examples: Genesis 6:10–9:18a (including a numerical mini-chiasm) Genesis...

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Ganglion

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[citation needed] Sympathetic ganglion Ganglion cyst Nervous system Neuron Chiasm "Glossary G". UNSW Embryology. Archived from the original on 14 December...

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Axial twist theory

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position of the gastrointestinal tract, the liver, and the pancreas Optic chiasm chiasm of the trochlear nerve Non-crossed olfactory tract Aurofacial asymmetry...

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Decussation

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chiasma is reserved for crossing of- or within nerves such as in the optic chiasm. In botanical leaf taxology, the word decussate describes an opposite pattern...

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1 Esdras

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core of 1 Esdras with Ezra 5, which together are arranged in a literary chiasm around the celebration in Jerusalem at the exiles' return. This chiastic...

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Depth perception

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Newton–Müller–Gudden (NGM) saying: that the degree of optic fibre decussation in the optic chiasm is contrariwise related to the degree of frontal orientation of the optical...

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Neurophysiology

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the brain, as opposed to the heart as Aristotle had theorized. The optic chiasm, which is crucial to the visual system, was discovered around 100 C.E. by...

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Visual field

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field defects) Lesions in the chiasm (e.g. Bitemporal hemianopia, loss of vision at the sides) Lesions after the chiasm (homonymous field defects like...

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Flexor digitorum longus muscle

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each other, in a spot above the medial malleolus, the crural tendinous chiasm. It passes through the tarsal tunnel. It passes obliquely forward and lateralward...

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Tuber cinereum

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hypothalamus forming the floor of the third ventricle situated between the optic chiasm, and the mammillary bodies. The tuberal region is one of the three regions...

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White tiger

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normal alignment. The abnormality is that there is a disruption in the optic chiasm. The examination of Moni's brain suggested the disruption is less severe...

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Acromegaly

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Thyroid nodules and thyroid cancer Hypogonadism Compression of the optic chiasm by the growth of pituitary adenoma leading to visual problems About 98%...

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Longitudinal fissure

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role in the optic nerve tract. This is shown in (figure 4.) with the optic chiasm, which takes the nerve from the right eye to the left hemisphere and the...

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Chiasmatic cistern

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small subarachnoid cistern related to the optic chiasm. The cistern is situated superior to the optic chiasm, and inferior to the rostrum of corpus callosum...

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