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Chiasmal syndrome information


Optic chiasm
Visual pathway with optic chiasm (X shape outlined, red) (1543 image from Andreas Vesalius' Fabrica)
Details
Identifiers
Latinchiasma opticum
NeuroLex IDbirnlex_1416
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
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Chiasmal syndrome is the set of signs and symptoms that are associated with lesions of the optic chiasm, manifesting as various impairments of the affected's visual field according to the location of the lesion along the optic nerve. Pituitary adenomas are the most common cause; however, chiasmal syndrome may be caused by cancer, or associated with other medical conditions such as multiple sclerosis and neurofibromatosis.

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Chiasmal syndrome

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Chiasmal syndrome is the set of signs and symptoms that are associated with lesions of the optic chiasm, manifesting as various impairments of the affected's...

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Visual pathway lesions

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also known as chiasmal syndrome. Chiasmal syndrome has been classified into three types; anterior, middle and posterior chiasmal syndromes. Another type...

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List of syndromes

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salt-wasting syndrome Cervicocranial syndrome Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease CHARGE syndrome Charles Bonnet syndrome Chiari–Frommel syndrome Chiasmal syndrome Chilaiditi...

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Optic chiasm

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dissection. Guidance of axon crossing and non-crossing during development. Chiasmal syndrome Chiasm (anatomy) Definition of types of crossings Contralateral brain...

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Functional visual loss

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a blurring of vision, color vision defects and photophobia. Chiasmal tumors- In chiasmal tumors, in addition to vision loss, sluggish pupillary reactions...

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Positive visual phenomena

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disruptions in the visual input along the pathways (retina, optic nerve, chiasmal and retrochiasmal lesions) lesions in the extracortical visual system,...

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