Chemical castration is castration via anaphrodisiac drugs, whether to reduce libido and sexual activity, to treat cancer, or otherwise. Unlike surgical castration, where the gonads are removed through an incision in the body,[1] chemical castration does not remove organs and is not a form of sterilization.[2]
Chemical castration is generally reversible when treatment is discontinued,[3] although permanent effects in body chemistry can sometimes be seen, as in the case of bone density loss increasing with length of use of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA). In men, chemical castration reduces sex drive and the capacity for sexual arousal, side effects of some drugs may include depression, suicide ideations, hot flashes, anemia, infertility, increase in body fat and higher risks of cardiovascular diseases and osteoporosis. In women, chemical castration acts by decreasing testosterone levels in order to lower their sex drive, side effects include the deflation of breast glands, expansion of the size of the nipple and shrinking of bone mass.
In some jurisdictions, chemical castration has been used to reduce the libido of sexual offenders.[4] The effectiveness of chemical castration in decreasing recidivism among sex offenders is controversial.
^"Can Castration Be a Solution for Sex Offenders? Man Who Mutilated Himself in Jail Thinks So, but Debate on Its Effectiveness Continues in Va., Elsewhere" by Candace Rondeaux for the Washington Post, July 5, 2006
^Meisenkothen, Christopher (1999). "Chemical Castration — Breaking the Cycle of Paraphiliac Recidivism". Social Justice. 26 (1): 139–154. JSTOR 29767116.
^"Chemical Castration". mymcleveland.org.
^Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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Chemicalcastration is castration via anaphrodisiac drugs, whether to reduce libido and sexual activity, to treat cancer, or otherwise. Unlike surgical...
testicles), while chemicalcastration uses pharmaceutical drugs to deactivate the testes. Castration causes sterilization (preventing the castrated person or...
Sherrie (March 9, 2010). "Atrazine induces complete feminization and chemicalcastration in male African clawed frogs (Xenopus laevis)". Proceedings of the...
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surgical castration". Association for the Treatment of Sexual Abusers. 1997. Archived from the original on August 29, 2011. "Prague Urged to End Castration of...
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surgical castration, chemicalcastration does not remove the risk of testosterone-associated disease, such as prostatic disease. This method of chemical castration...
cases. Similar to physical castration, they work by reducing androgen levels, and have thus been described as chemicalcastration. The antiandrogen cyproterone...
could chemicallycastrate frogs. Hayes TB, Khoury V, Narayan A, et al. (March 2010). "Atrazine induces complete feminization and chemicalcastration in male...
achieving the same result as surgical castration. Chemicalcastration may be preferred to surgical castration[citation needed] as it keeps the testes...
statue of a cock fight, Yoruba, West Africa, c. 2000 The surgical and chemicalcastration of chickens is now illegal in some parts of the world. "Definition...
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Galindo, the prison warden was dismissed. There were also calls for chemicalcastration and the restoration of the death penalty. A senator for Creemos,...