Leuprorelin, also known as leuprolide, is a manufactured version of a hormone used to treat prostate cancer, breast cancer, endometriosis, uterine fibroids, as part of transgender hormone therapy, for early puberty, or to perform chemical castration of violent sex offenders.[10][11][12] It is given by injection into a muscle or under the skin.[10]
Leuprorelin is in the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue family of medications.[10] It works by decreasing gonadotropins and therefore decreasing testosterone and estradiol.[10] Common side effects include hot flashes, unstable mood, trouble sleeping, headaches, and pain at the site of injection.[10] Other side effects may include high blood sugar, allergic reactions, and problems with the pituitary gland.[10] Use during pregnancy may harm foetal development.[10]
Leuprorelin was patented in 1973 and approved for medical use in the United States in 1985.[10][13] It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.[11] It is sold under the brand name Lupron among others.[10]
^ELIGARD (Mundipharma Pty Ltd) Department of Health and Aged Care. Retrieved 30 March 2023
^"Product monograph brand safety updates". Health Canada. February 2024. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
^"Regulatory Decision Summary for Eligard". Drug and Health Products Portal. 21 September 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
^Cite error: The named reference Lupron FDA label was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference Eligard FDA label was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference Fensolvi FDA label was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference Viadur FDA label was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference Lupron Depot FDA label was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Camcevi EPAR". European Medicines Agency (EMA). 22 March 2022. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
^ abcdefghi"Leuprolide Acetate". The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Archived from the original on 23 December 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
^ abWorld Health Organization (2019). World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 21st list 2019. Geneva: World Health Organization. hdl:10665/325771. WHO/MVP/EMP/IAU/2019.06. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
^Silvani M, Mondaini N, Zucchi A (September 2015). "Androgen deprivation therapy (castration therapy) and pedophilia: What's new". Archivio Italiano di Urologia, Andrologia. 87 (3): 222–226. doi:10.4081/aiua.2015.3.222. hdl:11568/1073189. PMID 26428645. S2CID 5181746.
^Fischer J, Ganellin CR (2006). Analogue-based Drug Discovery. John Wiley & Sons. p. 514. ISBN 978-3-527-60749-5. Archived from the original on 20 June 2021. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
Leuprorelin, also known as leuprolide, is a manufactured version of a hormone used to treat prostate cancer, breast cancer, endometriosis, uterine fibroids...
were randomized to either placebo or leuprorelin treatment. The study spanned forty-eight weeks with leuprorelin treatment every 12 weeks, with ability...
the benefits of leuprorelin outweighed its risks when used according to its approved labeling.From 2017 the FDA evaluated leuprorelin's connection to pain...
proton-pump inhibitor lansoprazole (Prevacid) and the prostate cancer drug, leuprorelin (Lupron). The intention of the joint venture was to get products that...
time. Examples of drugs that can be administered in this way include leuprorelin and the sex steroids estradiol and testosterone.[citation needed] Burgess...
been used to treat other types of similar cancers. It is also known as leuprorelin or leuprolide. PLGA is used as a key component in this drug, in the form...
Such infertility is usually temporary, but can be permanent. The use of leuprorelin in women of reproductive age before administration of intermittently...
with anastrozole. GnRH agonists, including histrelin, triptorelin, or leuprorelin, are other possible treatments. Non-continuous use[clarification needed]...
been mixed.: 177–181 Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs such as leuprorelin (Lupron), which last longer and have fewer side-effects, are also used...
progesterone, bromocriptine, the gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist leuprorelin, and testosterone. Gestational macromastia has been treated with breast...
Medroxyprogesterone acetate and gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (such as leuprorelin) have also been used to lower sex drive. Due to the side effects, the...
infertility. Dupixent (Dupilumab), for eczema, marketed by Regeneron. Eligard (Leuprorelin), for prostate cancer, marketed by Astellas. Elitek (Rasburicase), for...