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Charles Wyville Thomson information


Sir
Charles Wyville Thomson
FRSE FRS FLS FGS FZS
Black and white portrait photograph of Sir Charles Wyville Thomson taken in 2934. He is smartly dressed and has a beard.
Undated photograph of Thomson
Born
Wyville Thomas Charles Thomson

(1830-03-05)5 March 1830
Linlithgow, Scotland[2]
Died10 March 1882(1882-03-10) (aged 52)
Linlithgow, Scotland
NationalityScottish
Alma mater
  • Merchiston Castle School[2]
  • University of Edinburgh[2]
Known forChallenger expedition
Awards
  • Royal Medal (1876)
  • Knight of the Order of the Polar Star (Sweden, 1877)[1]
Scientific career
FieldsMarine zoology
Institutions
  • University of Aberdeen[2] (1850–1851)
  • Marischal College[2] (1851–1852)
  • Queen's College, Cork
  • Queen's University of Belfast
Bust of Thomson by John Hutchison

Sir Charles Wyville Thomson FRSE FRS FLS FGS FZS (5 March 1830 – 10 March 1882) was a Scottish natural historian and marine zoologist. He served as the chief scientist on the Challenger expedition; his work there revolutionized oceanography and led to his being knighted.

  1. ^ Rice, A. L. (2004). "Thomson, Sir Charles Wyville (1830–1882)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/27295. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  2. ^ a b c d e "Sir C. Wyville Thomson". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2002. Retrieved 6 September 2015.

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Charles Wyville Thomson

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Sir Charles Wyville Thomson FRSE FRS FLS FGS FZS (5 March 1830 – 10 March 1882) was a Scottish natural historian and marine zoologist. He served as the...

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Wyville Thomson Ridge

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Atlantic. The Wyville Thomson Ridge is named after Charles Wyville Thomson who pioneered the first exploration of the area. The Wyville Thomson Ridge, and...

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History of marine biology

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of knowledge include Captain James Cook (1728–1779), Charles Darwin (1809–1882) and Wyville Thomson (1830–1882). These individuals took part in some of...

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Frank Wyville Thomson

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Lt Colonel Frank Wyville Thomson FRSE IMS (1860–27 May 1918) was a 19th/20th century Scottish military surgeon and expert on tropical medicine who advanced...

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Giant isopod

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"azoic" deep ocean had only recently been refuted by the work of Sir Charles Wyville Thomson and others.[citation needed] No females were recovered until 1891...

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Challenger expedition

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Carpenter, was placed under the scientific supervision of Sir Charles Wyville Thomson—of the University of Edinburgh and Merchiston Castle School—assisted...

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Inaccessible Island rail

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1872–1876. When the expedition visited the island in October 1873, Sir Charles Wyville Thomson learned of the species and recorded observations made by two German...

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Atolla jellyfish

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it is deep red in color. This species was named in honor of Sir Charles Wyville Thomson, chief scientist on the Challenger expedition. It typically has...

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Ocean dredging

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expedition, led by oceanographer John Murray and chief scientist Charles Wyville Thomson, set sail in 1872 and returned to England in 1876. The ship was...

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Aquarist

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period was the four year journey of HMS Challenger, led by Sir Charles Wyville Thomson, which visited 363 locations. In 1830, Jeanne Villepreux-Power...

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Rockall Basin

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the northern end, the channel is bounded by the Wyville-Thomson Ridge, named after Charles Wyville Thomson, professor of zoology at the University of Edinburgh...

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List of British scientists

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ornithologist and naturalist Charles Wyville Thomson (1832–1882), marine biologist J. J. Thomson (1856–1940), physicist William Thomson (Lord Kelvin), 1824–1907)...

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Zoroaster fulgens

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Zoroaster fulgens is a species of starfish described in 1873 by Charles Wyville Thomson. It is found in the Atlantic Ocean. "Zoroaster fulgens". WoRMS...

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Bathybius haeckelii

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square miles, probably a continuous sheet around the Earth. Sir Charles Wyville Thomson examined some samples in 1869 and regarded them as analogous to...

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List of marine biologists

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noted mainly for his work on scaphopods and turrid gastropods Charles Wyville Thomson (1832–1882), Scottish marine biologist Gunnar Thorson (1906–1971)...

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Botanical Society of Scotland

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Sir Walter Elliot 1870-1871 : Alexander Buchan 1871-1872 : Prof. Charles Wyville Thomson 1872-1873 : James McNab 1873-1877 : Sir Robert Christison, Bt....

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Anastathes nigricornis

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species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Charles Wyville Thomson in 1865. It is known from China, Malaysia, Java, Indonesia and...

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Glenea cardinalis

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species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Charles Wyville Thomson in 1860. It is known from India, Cambodia, and Myanmar. BioLib...

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Bathycrinus aldrichianus

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Ocean. It was first described by the Scottish marine zoologist Charles Wyville Thomson (who had been chief scientist on the Challenger Expedition) and...

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Bathycrinus gracilis

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described by Charles Wyville Thomson. Bathycrinus gracilis is found in the North Atlantic at a depth of around 4,456 metres (14,619 ft). Messing, Charles (2015)...

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List of Scots

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pioneering limnologist, marine biologist and oceanographer who assisted Charles Wyville Thomson on the Challenger expedition; first to note the existence of oceanic...

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Oceanography

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world's oceans and conduct appropriate scientific investigation. Charles Wyville Thomson and Sir John Murray launched the Challenger expedition. Challenger...

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List of biologists

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naturalist who published numerous notes on many aspects of birds Charles Wyville Thomson (1832–1882), Scottish marine biologist who studied the biological...

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