This article is about the Chalukyas of Vatapi. For other dynasties, see Chalukya (disambiguation).
Chalukya dynasty
543–753
Extent of Badami Chalukya Empire, 636 AD, 740 AD.[1]
Capital
Badami
Common languages
Kannada Sanskrit
Religion
Hinduism Buddhism[2] Jainism
Government
Monarchy
Maharaja
• 543–566
Pulakeshin I
• 746–753
Kirtivarman II
History
• Earliest records
543
• Established
543
• Disestablished
753
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Kadamba dynasty
Vakataka dynasty
Rashtrakuta Empire
Eastern Chalukyas
Today part of
India
The Chalukya dynasty ([tʃaːɭukjə]) was a Classical Indian dynasty that ruled large parts of southern and central India between the 6th and the 12th centuries. During this period, they ruled as three related yet individual dynasties. The earliest dynasty, known as the "Badami Chalukyas", ruled from Vatapi (modern Badami) from the middle of the 6th century. The Badami Chalukyas began to assert their independence at the decline of the Kadamba kingdom of Banavasi and rapidly rose to prominence during the reign of Pulakeshin II. After the death of Pulakeshin II, the Eastern Chalukyas became an independent kingdom in the eastern Deccan. They ruled from Vengi until about the 11th century. In the western Deccan, the rise of the Rashtrakutas in the middle of the 8th century eclipsed the Chalukyas of Badami before being revived by their descendants, the Western Chalukyas, in the late 10th century. These Western Chalukyas ruled from Kalyani (modern Basavakalyan) until the end of the 12th century.
The rule of the Chalukyas marks an important milestone in the history of South India and a golden age in the history of Karnataka. The political atmosphere in South India shifted from smaller kingdoms to large empires with the ascendancy of Badami Chalukyas. A Southern India-based kingdom took control and consolidated the entire region between the Kaveri and the Narmada rivers. The rise of this empire saw the birth of efficient administration, overseas trade and commerce and the development of new style of architecture called "Chalukyan architecture". Kannada literature, which had enjoyed royal support in the 9th century Rashtrakuta court found eager patronage from the Western Chalukyas in the Jain and Veerashaiva traditions. The 11th century saw the patronage of Telugu literature under the Eastern Chalukyas.
^Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978). A Historical atlas of South Asia. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 146, map XIV.2 (c). ISBN 0226742210. Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
^An inscription dated 1095 AD of Vikramaditya VI mentions grants to a Vihara of Buddha and Arya-Taradevi (Cousens 1926, p11)
The Chalukyadynasty ([tʃaːɭukjə]) was a Classical Indian dynasty that ruled large parts of southern and central India between the 6th and the 12th centuries...
The Western Chalukya Empire ruled most of the western Deccan, South India, between the 10th and 12th centuries. This Kannada dynasty is sometimes called...
Eastern Chalukyas, also known as the Chalukyas of Vengi, were a dynasty that ruled parts of South India between the 7th and 12th centuries. They started...
association with the earliest Chalukyadynasty — the Chalukyas of Vatapi. Moreover, they never used the term "Chalukya" to describe themselves. However...
of India, under the Chalukyadynasty; later it spread more widely. This style is sometimes called the Vesara style and Chalukya style, a term that also...
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conflicts with the Western Chalukyas. The Old Chalukyadynasty had split into two sibling dynasties, the Western and Eastern Chalukyas. Rajaraja's daughter...
as the viceroy. He eventually established the Eastern Chalukyadynasty. The Eastern Chalukyas were first conquered by the Cholas under Raja Raja Chola...
and started the Eastern Chalukyadynasty. "Vishnukundina" is a Sanskritised name for Vinukonda. The early rulers of the dynasty migrated from eastern deccan...
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till 647 CE. Harsha was defeated by the Emperor Pulakeshin II of the Chalukyadynasty in the Battle of Narmada, when he tried to expand his empire into the...
were eventually overthrown by Mukunda Deva of Chalukyadynasty in 1560. Under Ramachandra Deva I, the dynasty shifted its capital to Khurda as Mukunda Deva...
Western Chalukya. The region witnessed wars between the Western Chalukya and other neighbouring dynasties, with political support from the Chola dynasty. Amangai...
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although some scholars have also disputed the identity of the Gupta king. Chalukya king Vikramaditya VI (r. 1076 – 1126 CE) mentions Chandragupta with his...
centuries, as three related yet individual dynasties. The earliest dynasty, known as the "Badami Chalukyas", ruled from Vatapi (modern Badami) from the...
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(IAST: Pulakeśin, r. c. 540–567) was the first sovereign ruler of the Chalukyadynasty of Vatapi (modern Badami). He ruled parts of the present-day Maharashtra...