Temporal range: Late Jurassic – Late Cretaceous, 161–66 Ma
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Triceratops skeleton, American Museum of Natural History
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Clade:
Dinosauria
Clade:
†Ornithischia
Clade:
†Marginocephalia
Clade:
†Ceratopsia Marsh, 1890
Type species
†Ceratops montanus
Marsh, 1888
Subgroups
†Albalophosaurus
†Micropachycephalosaurus
†Psittacosaurus
†Chaoyangsauridae
†Ajkaceratops?
†Neoceratopsia Sereno, 1986
†Aquilops
†Auroraceratops
†Beg
†Craspedodon?
†Graciliceratops
†Koreaceratops[1]
†Kulceratops
†Liaoceratops
†Microceratus
†Mosaiceratops
†Notoceratops?[2]
†Serendipaceratops?[2]
†Archaeoceratopsidae
†Archaeoceratops
†?Helioceratops
†?Yamaceratops
†Euceratopsia Madzia et al., 2021
†Leptoceratopsidae
†Coronosauria Sereno, 1986
†Protoceratopsidae
†Ceratopsoidea Hay, 1902 sensu Sereno, 1998
†Ceratopsomorpha Wolfe & Kirkland, 1998
†Turanoceratops
†Zuniceratops
†Ceratopsidae
Ceratopsia or Ceratopia (/ˌsɛrəˈtɒpsiə/ or /ˌsɛrəˈtoʊpiə/; Greek: "horned faces") is a group of herbivorous, beaked dinosaurs that thrived in what are now North America, Europe, and Asia, during the Cretaceous Period, although ancestral forms lived earlier, in the Jurassic. The earliest known ceratopsian, Yinlong downsi, lived between 161.2 and 155.7 million years ago.[3] The last ceratopsian species, Triceratops prorsus, became extinct during the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event, 66 million years ago.[3]
Triceratops is by far the best-known ceratopsian to the general public. It is traditional for ceratopsian genus names to end in "-ceratops", although this is not always the case. One of the first named genera was Ceratops itself, which lent its name to the group, although it is considered a nomen dubium today as its fossil remains have no distinguishing characteristics that are not also found in other ceratopsians.[4]
^Lee, Yuong-Nam; Ryan, Michael J.; Kobayashi, Yoshitsugo (2010). "The first ceratopsian dinosaur from South Korea" (PDF). Naturwissenschaften. 98 (1): 39–49. Bibcode:2011NW.....98...39L. doi:10.1007/s00114-010-0739-y. PMID 21085924. S2CID 23743082.
^ abRich, Thomas H.; Kear, Benjamin P.; Sinclair, Robert; Chinnery, Brenda; Carpenter, Kenneth; McHugh, Mary L.; Vickers-Rich, Patricia (2014). "Serendipaceratops arthurcclarkei Rich & Vickers-Rich, 2003 is an Australian Early Cretaceous ceratopsian". Alcheringa. 38 (4): 456–479. doi:10.1080/03115518.2014.894809. S2CID 128686247.
^ abHoltz, Thomas R. Jr. (2011) Dinosaurs: The Most Complete, Up-to-Date Encyclopedia for Dinosaur Lovers of All Ages, Winter 2010 Appendix.
^Dodson, P. 1996. The Horned Dinosaurs. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 346pp.
Ceratopsia or Ceratopia (/ˌsɛrəˈtɒpsiə/ or /ˌsɛrəˈtoʊpiə/; Greek: "horned faces") is a group of herbivorous, beaked dinosaurs that thrived in what are...
between 150.8 and 145.5 million years ago. Chaoyangsaurus belonged to the Ceratopsia (Greek for "horned faces"). Chaoyangsaurus, like all ceratopsians, was...
animals butting each other's heads, as well as for display. Within the Ceratopsia, Achelousaurus lies within the clade Pachyrostra (or "thick-snouts")....
Press. ISBN 978-0-691-02882-8. Lull, R. S. (1933). "A revision of the Ceratopsia or horned dinosaurs". Memoirs of the Peabody Museum of Natural History...
(2010) proposed that the best assignment for the type material may be Ceratopsia incertae sedis. P. neimongoliensis and P. ordosensis? Two new species...
Marginocephalia: the thick-skulled Pachycephalosauria and the horned Ceratopsia. All members of Marginocephalia were primarily herbivores.[citation needed]...
skin impression samples. Chasmosaurus was in 1915 by Lambe within the Ceratopsia assigned to the Chasmosaurinae. The Chasmosaurinae usually have long frills...
thigh bone bows outwards. Osborn originally assigned Pentaceratops to Ceratopsia. Within this group Pentaceratops belonged to the Ceratopsinae or Chasmosaurinae...
Evans, D.C. (2023). "New Late Cretaceous leptoceratopsid (Dinosauria: Ceratopsia) from the Oldman Formation (Campanian) of Alberta, Canada". In Lee, Y...
Butler et al. showed that Micropachycephalosaurus is a basal member of the Ceratopsia. Micropachycephalosaurus was found in the Jiangjunding Formation of the...
postcranial anatomy of Yinlong, which resolved the below phylogeny of Ceratopsia. Yinlong was discovered with seven gastroliths preserved in the abdominal...
the death of both he was invited to complete Marsh's monograph on the Ceratopsia also using Cope's material. Hatcher was very critical of Cope's collecting...
Makovicky, P. J. (2001). "A Montanoceratops cerorhynchus (Dinosauria: Ceratopsia) Braincase from the Horseshoe Canyon Formation of Alberta". In Tanke,...
Marsh naming the group Predentata to unite ornithopods, stegosaurs, and Ceratopsia within Dinosauria, but with additional work and new discoveries the unnatural...
E.; Hendrick, B.P.; Dodson, P. (2016). "A Centrosaurine (Dinosauria: Ceratopsia) from the Aguja Formation (Late Campanian) of Northern Coahuila, Mexico"...
by Mateus in 2008 for the type specimen. Microceratus belonged to the Ceratopsia (Ancient Greek for "horned face"), a group of herbivorous dinosaurs with...
June 2022). "Bone histology on Koreaceratops hwaseongensis (Dinosauria: Ceratopsia) from the Lower Cretaceous of South Korea". Cretaceous Research. 134:...
growth) †Pachycephalosauria (bipeds with domed or knobby growth on skulls) †Ceratopsia (bipeds and quadrupeds; many had neck frills and horns) †Chaoyangsauridae...
indicating a heavy musculature. Brown in 1914 assigned Anchiceratops to the Ceratopsia. In 1915, William Diller Matthew refined this to the Ceratopsidae. In...
R.S., 1907, The Ceratopsia, Monographs of the United States Geological Survey 49: 1-198 Lull, R.S., 1933, A revision of the Ceratopsia or horned dinosaurs...
New Taxon of Basal Ceratopsian from China and the Early Evolution of Ceratopsia". PLOS ONE. 10 (12): e0143369. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0143369. PMC 4674058...
the history of dinosaurs, since it is the type genus for which both the Ceratopsia and the Ceratopsidae have been named. The first remains referred to Ceratops...
research Makovicky, P.J. 2001. A Montanoceratops cerorhynchus (Dinosauria: Ceratopsia) braincase from the Horseshoe Canyon Formation of Alberta, In: Tanke,...
The type species is Nedoceratops hatcheri. Nedoceratops belonged to the Ceratopsia (the name is Latinised Greek for "horned faces"), a group of herbivorous...