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Butea monosperma information


Butea monosperma
Top: inflorescence, bottom: leaf
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Butea
Species:
B. monosperma
Binomial name
Butea monosperma
(Lam.) Taub.
Synonyms
  • Butea frondosa Roxb. ex Willd.[1]
  • Erythrina monosperma Lam.[2]
  • Plaso monosperma (Lam.) Kuntze[3]
A single flower in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. The beak-shaped keel petal gave rise to the name "parrot tree".
Habit of B. monosperma in Bagh-e-Jinnah, Lahore

Butea monosperma is a species of Butea native to tropical and sub-tropical parts of South Asia and Southeast Asia. It is also known as flame of the forest, Bengal kino, dhak, palash, and bastard teak.[2] Revered as sacred by Hindus, it is prized for producing an abundance of vivid blooms, and it is also cultivated elsewhere as an ornamental.[4]

The plant grows across Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia, and western Indonesia.[2]

  1. ^ "Butea frondosa Roxb. Ex Willd. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science".
  2. ^ a b c "Butea monosperma". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2009-10-24.
  3. ^ "Butea monosperma (Lam.) Taub". theplantlist.org. ThePlantList. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
  4. ^ Shah, Vaishali (2019-01-18). "Palasa | Hindu Lifestyle". Hindu Scriptures | Vedic lifestyle, Scriptures, Vedas, Upanishads, Itihaas, Smrutis, Sanskrit. Retrieved 2022-12-09.

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Butea monosperma

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Butea monosperma is a species of Butea native to tropical and sub-tropical parts of South Asia and Southeast Asia. It is also known as flame of the forest...

Word Count : 1728

Butea

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considered to have only two species, B. monosperma and B. superba, or is expanded to include four or five. Butea monosperma is used for timber, resin, fodder...

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Chambal River

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coromandelica, Diospyros melanoxylon, Sterculia urens, Mitragyna parviflora, Butea monosperma, Emblica officinalls, Boswellia serrata, Bridelia squamosa and Hardwickia...

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List of Indian state flowers

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from the original on 14 June 2013. Retrieved 8 October 2012. Palash (Butea monosperma) is now the state flower of Uttar Pradesh "IE Briefs - Indian Express"...

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Butein

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Toxicodendron vernicifluum (or formerly Rhus verniciflua), Dahlia, Butea (Butea monosperma) and Coreopsis. It has antioxidative, aldose reductase and advanced...

Word Count : 228

Flame of the forest

Last Update:

of the forest is a common name for several plants and may refer to: Butea monosperma Delonix regia, native to Madagascar Mucuna bennettii, native to Papua...

Word Count : 78

Kerria lacca

Last Update:

used for the majority of commercial cultivation of the insect: palas (Butea monosperma), kusum (Schleichera oleosa), and ber (Ziziphus mauritiana). There...

Word Count : 1192

Leaf plate

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Shorea robusta, Bauhinia variegata, Bauhinia vahlii, Bauhinia purpurea, Butea monosperma, Musa acuminata, Ficus religiosa, Ficus benghalensis, Artocarpus heterophyllus...

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Veerangana Durgavati Wildlife Sanctuary

Last Update:

marsupium, Terminalia alata, Anogeissus latifolia, Madhuca indica, Butea monosperma and Lagerstroemia parviflora are the most common trees in the sanctuary...

Word Count : 318

Purple sunbird

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nectar. They are important pollinators of some plant species such as Butea monosperma, Acacia, Woodfordia and Dendrophthoe. but they sometimes steal nectar...

Word Count : 1810

Trees of India

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Sanskrit, Palash in Bengali and Hindi, Porasum in Tamil, Parrot Tree) -- Butea monosperma Asoka (Sorrowless Tree) -- Saraca indica Wild Almond (also called bastard...

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Chhena

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refers to cheese production made with the aid of barks of palash tree (Butea monosperma), fruits like jujube (Ziziphus mauritiana) and creepers like putika...

Word Count : 3519

List of Indian state symbols

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elephant (Elephas maximus indicus) State bird Asian koel (Eudynamys scolopaceus) State flower Palash (Butea monosperma) State tree Sal (Shorea robusta)...

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Sariska Tiger Reserve

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include the salar (Boswellia serrata), kadaya (Sterculia urens), dhak (Butea monosperma), gol (Lannea coromandelica), ber (Ziziphus mauritiana) and khair (Acacia...

Word Count : 1378

Paneer

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refers to cheese production made with the aid of barks of palash tree (Butea monosperma), fruits like jujube (Ziziphus mauritiana) and creeper like putika...

Word Count : 1776

Doaba

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the past. A Dhak tree is also known as Palah and is classed as the Butea Monosperma tree. There are many villages in Phagwara tehsil alone which incorporate...

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Nagarhole National Park

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species such as golden shower (Cassia fistula), flame-of-the-forest (Butea monosperma) and clumping bamboo (Dendrocalamus strictus). The big predators in...

Word Count : 2356

Chota Nagpur Plateau

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haslettiana and endangered plant species including Madhuca longifolia and Butea monosperma. Tigers, Asian elephants, four-horned antelope (Tetracerus quadricornis)...

Word Count : 3078

Honeybird

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pollination of plants like Strelitzia, Callistemon (bottle brush), Bombax, Butea monosperma and coral trees (see: ornithophily). They parasitise nests of cisticolas...

Word Count : 128

Delhi Ridge

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planting of native species, such as dhau (Anogeissus pendula), dhak (Butea monosperma), babul (Acacia nilotica) and kair (Capparis decidua). A rangeland...

Word Count : 2541

Lonar Lake

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tree-savannah, housing teak (Tectona grandis), Wrightia tinctoria, Butea monosperma, and Helicteres isora, and with shrub-savannah housing Acacia nilotica...

Word Count : 4994

Dhak

Last Update:

Dhak may refer to: Butea monosperma, also known as palash, flame of the forest or parrot tree Dhak (instrument), a type of drum Dhaki, a person who plays...

Word Count : 74

Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary

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plants communities like Ziziphus mauritiana, Cassia fistula, Acacia, Butea monosperma etc. are very useful for bird's nesting at Rollapadu. Rollapadu sanctuary...

Word Count : 712

Flame tree

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waratah or red silky oak Brachychiton acerifolius, Illawarra flame tree Butea monosperma, Flame in the woods Delonix regia, Royal poinciana Embothrium coccineum...

Word Count : 156

Palashi

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for the red-flowered tree পলাশ (ISO: palāś, English: Butea, Latin: Butea frondosa or Butea monosperma). The Bengali word is ultimately derived from Sanskrit:...

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Cameraria virgulata

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Nepal. The wingspan is 5.1–6.1 mm. The larvae feed on Butea species (including Butea monosperma), Desmodium species, Pongamia pinnata and Pueraria montana...

Word Count : 133

Bandipur National Park

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chebula), Schleichera trijuga, Odina wodiar, flame of the forest (Butea monosperma), golden shower tree (Cassia fistula), satinwood (Chloroxylon swietenia)...

Word Count : 1204

Nakshatravana

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Polash/ Desuka Jhad/ Dhak/ Chalcha Flame of the Forest/ Parrot Tree Butea monosperma 12 Phalguni/ Uthram/ Uttara/ Uthiram/ Uttara Phalgunī Ithi/ Itti/ Arali/...

Word Count : 167

Ornithophily

Last Update:

Shivanna KR, Mohan Ram HY (November 2003). "Reproductive biology of Butea monosperma (Fabaceae)". Annals of Botany. 92 (5): 715–23. doi:10.1093/aob/mcg193...

Word Count : 3537

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