Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Nverify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references
Chemical compound
Bufadienolide is a chemical compound with steroid structure. Its derivatives are collectively known as bufadienolides, including many in the form of bufadienolide glycosides (bufadienolides that contain structural groups derived from sugars). These are a type of cardiac glycoside, the other being the cardenolide glycosides. Both bufadienolides and their glycosides are toxic; specifically, they can cause an atrioventricular block, bradycardia (slow heartbeat), ventricular tachycardia (a type of rapid heartbeat), and possibly lethal cardiac arrest.[1]
^Mutschler, Ernst; Schäfer-Korting, Monika (2001). Arzneimittelwirkungen (in German) (8 ed.). Stuttgart: Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft. pp. 534, 538. ISBN 3-8047-1763-2.
Bufadienolide is a chemical compound with steroid structure. Its derivatives are collectively known as bufadienolides, including many in the form of bufadienolide...
hypertension. A variety of bufadienolide compounds have been isolated from various Kalanchoe species. Five different bufadienolides have been isolated from...
Daigremontianin is a bufadienolide. Bufadienolides are steroids and cardiac glycoside aglycones (meaning that they bind with carbohydrates to form cardiac...
Cotyledon and Adromischus), Kalanchoe pinnata has been found to contain bufadienolide cardiac glycosides These can cause cardiac poisoning, particularly in...
it to be classified as either a cardenolide or bufadienolide. Cardenolides differ from bufadienolides due to the presence of an "enolide," a five-membered...
delagoensis is unwelcome because it displaces native plants and contains bufadienolide cardiac glycosides which can cause fatal poisoning, particularly in...
cotyledonosis. Kalanchoe pinnata may have similar chemical components, bufadienolide alkaloids. Descoings, B. (2006). "Le genre Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae):...
found in toads can be divided by chemical structure in two groups: bufadienolides, which are cardiac glycosides (e.g., bufotalin, bufogenin), are undesirable...
Bufanolide is a C24 steroid and, indirectly, a parent structure of bufadienolide. Its derivatives was found in Bufo and Scilla, as an aglycone of cardiac...
a derivative of the so-called bufadienolides, where it also has a steroid structure. A characteristic of bufadienolides is that they all contain two double...
in substance class names like butenolide, macrolide, cardenolide or bufadienolide. To obtain the preferred IUPAC names, lactones are named as heterocyclic...
dermatitis. Kalanchoe delagoensis mother of millions Crassulaceae Contains bufadienolide cardiac glycosides which can cause cardiac poisoning, particularly in...
glycosides present in E.hyemalis include Eranthin A and B, belonging to the bufadienolide group, also found in (and named for) the toad venom bufotoxin. Bulbs...
the toxic compounds present being mainly cardiac glycosides of the bufadienolide group similar to those found in Adonis vernalis, rather than the virulent...
Marinobufagenin (marinobufagin) is a cardiotonic bufadienolide steroid. It can be found in the plasma and urine of human subjects with myocardial infarction...
digoxigenin digoxin medigoxin neoconvalloside ouabain strophanthidin Bufadienolide and marinobufagenin are similar in structure and function. Cardanolide...
contain the steroid pyrones lucibufagins, similar to the cardiotonic bufadienolides found in some poisonous toads. All fireflies glow as larvae, where bioluminescence...
The main active compounds are cardiac glycosides, including unique bufadienolides such as glucoscillaren A, proscillaridine A, scillaren A, scilliglaucoside...
respect to 0.1 gram of epinephrin presented. Bufagin and bufagins are bufadienolide derivatives. This means they are steroids with a six-membered lactone...
Wagner, Hildebert; Fischer, Manfred; Lotter, Hermann (1985). "New Bufadienolides from Kalanchoe daigremontiana Hamet et Perr. (Crassulaceae)" (PDF)....
glycosides, including bufadienolides, which are highly toxic to cattle, sheep, goats, and other livestock. The bufadienolides found in Cotyledon cause...
Knight, J. C. (1987). "Steroids and related natural products. 104. Bufadienolides. 36. Synthesis of bufalitoxin and bufotoxin". Journal of Organic Chemistry...
venom Brazil Panamanian golden frog (Atelopus zeteki) Zetekitoxin AB, Bufadienolide Central Panama. American toad (Anaxyrus americanus) Bufotoxin eastern...
highest concentration of cardiotoxins, the active ingredient being bufadienolides (named for their digoxin-like effect on Bufo toads). Illness in domestic...
divide the tribe into 19 genera. Species within this tribe contain bufadienolides and are distributed mainly in Africa, Madagascar, and the Mediterranean...
compound from the warts on its back. The secretion, containing toxic bufadienolides, is distasteful to predators and can be lethal to small mammals. The...
(Lucibufagin A, B, and C), and are in the same structural class as the bufadienolides. v t e v t e P.J. Leisch (Summer 2018). "Five things everyone should...
Panamanian golden frog has a variety of toxins, including steroidal bufadienolides and guanidinium alkaloids of the tetrodotoxin class. One of the latter...
from Namaqualand into the Great and Little Karoo. The plant contains bufadienolide-type cardiac glycoside cotyledoside which causes nenta poisoning ("krimpsiekte")...
Global Information
verify (what is 
?)
