British foreign policy in the Middle East information
Overview of the European empire's history in the region
British foreign policy in the Middle East has involved multiple considerations, particularly over the last two and a half centuries. These included maintaining access to British India, blocking Russian or French threats to that access, protecting the Suez Canal, supporting the declining Ottoman Empire against Russian threats, guaranteeing an oil supply after 1900 from Middle East fields, protecting Egypt and other possessions in the Middle East, and enforcing Britain's naval role in the Mediterranean. The timeframe of major concern stretches from the 1770s when the Russian Empire began to dominate the Black Sea, down to the Suez Crisis of the mid-20th century and involvement in the Iraq War in the early 21st. These policies are an integral part of the history of the foreign relations of the United Kingdom.
Contemporary map of the Middle East
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BritishforeignpolicyintheMiddleEast has involved multiple considerations, particularly over the last two and a half centuries. These included maintaining...
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Russian conquest of the Caucasus Cold War in Asia (the regional aspect of the Cold War) Soviet Middle Eastern foreignpolicy during the Cold War Crimean...
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covers the main points of British (and English) foreignpolicy from 1485 to the early 21st century. Henry VII becomes king (1485–1509), founding the Tudor...
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and "Resource Library" on the website of theForeignPolicy Association; cf. organization website for Meforum.org, MiddleEast Forum, one of DanielPipes...
relatives inthe Anglo-Persian War, Adib developed an intense Anglophobia and was frequently critical of BritishforeignpolicyintheMiddleEast; in his writings...
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found intheMiddleEast since the early 16th century. Millions of members of the Indian diaspora, of different religions, reside and work in Arab states...
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