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Blighia information


Blighia
Blighia sapida
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Sapindaceae
Subfamily: Sapindoideae
Tribe: Nephelieae
Genus: Blighia
K.D.Koenig (1806)
Species[1]

3; see text

Synonyms[1]
  • Akea Stokes (1812)
  • Akeesia Tussac (1808)
  • Bonannia Raf. (1814)
  • Phialodiscus Radlk. (1879)

Blighia is a genus of three species of flowering plants in the soapberry family, Sapindaceae. They are trees or large shrubs native to tropical Africa from Guinea east to Kenya, and south to Angola and KwaZulu-Natal.[1] The fruit is partly edible, with the Ackee (B. sapida) being grown commercially for fruit production. The genus is named for Captain William Bligh (formerly of HMS Bounty), who brought samples back to England.

The species are evergreen trees growing to 10–20 metres (33–66 ft) tall, with pinnate leaves. The flowers are produced in small panicles. The fruit is an oval capsule 4–8 centimetres (2–3 in) long containing three seeds, each surrounded by an edible fleshy yellow aril, and a thick, leathery orange or red skin; the fruit apart from the aril is very poisonous.[2]

  1. ^ a b c Blighia K.D.Koenig. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 28 October 2023.
  2. ^ "Blighia K. D. Koenig". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2006-03-29. Archived from the original on 2009-05-06. Retrieved 2010-01-19.

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Blighia

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Ackee

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The ackee (Blighia sapida), also known as acki, akee, or ackee apple, is a fruit of the Sapindaceae (soapberry) family, as are the lychee and the longan...

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national dish prepared with ackee and salted codfish. The ackee fruit (Blighia sapida) is the national fruit of Jamaica. It was brought to the Caribbean...

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Hypoglycin A

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amino acid derivative found in the unripened fruit of the Ackee tree (Blighia sapida) and in the seeds of the box elder tree (Acer negundo). It is toxic...

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Glossary of botanical terms

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Seeds of a species of Blighia (ackee), one whole and one in longitudinal section, showing the pale aril...

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Sapindaceae

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surfactants and are used commercially in cosmetics and detergents. Ackee (Blighia sapida) fruit Guinep/ Mamoncillo (Melicoccus bijugatus) fruit Lychee (Litchi...

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Jamaica

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National tree: blue mahoe (Hibiscus talipariti elatum) National fruit: ackee (Blighia sapida) National motto: "Out of Many, One People." Sport is an integral...

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Pippin [citation needed] Israel Sabra/Prickly pear Opuntia Jamaica Ackee Blighia sapida Japan Japanese persimmon Diospyros kaki Malaysia Papaya or Durian...

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Yorubaland

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example is 1,220 millimetres or 48.03 inches. Tree species here include the Blighia sapida more commonly known as ackee in English and ishin in Yoruba, and...

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List of poisonous plants

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responsible for mild skin reactions in some people who handle the plant. Blighia sapida ackee Sapindaceae The seeds, unripened arils, and inedible portions...

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William Bligh

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Royal Society in Britain upon his return. The ackee's scientific name Blighia sapida in binomial nomenclature was given in honour of Bligh. In Adventure...

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Euxanthe crossleyi

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Adults are attracted to fermented bananas. The larvae feed on Blighia zambesiaca, Blighia unijugata, Deinbollia and Phialodiscus species. Euxanthe crossleyi...

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List of garden plants in North America

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Andronymus caesar

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November to April in South Africa. The larvae feed on Macrolobium, Blighia (including Blighia unijugata), Deinbollia and Phialodiscus species. Andronymus caesar...

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Euchroma giganteum

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Specimen found in Jamaica on an ackee tree (Blighia sapida). Remarkaby it resembles the ackee fruit pod....

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Stingless bee

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Vouacapoua americana Fabaceae Acerola Malpighia emarginata Malpighiaceae Ackee Blighia sapida Sapindaceae Apple Malus domestica Rosaceae Bacaba (oily bacaba)...

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Edison and Ford Winter Estates

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Acalypha hispida, Arenga pinnata, Artocarpus heterophyllus, Billbergia spp., Blighia sapida, Bougainvillea glabra, Bougainvillea spectabilis, Calliandra haematocephala...

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Flora of the Philippines

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Artocarpus heterophylla Lanzones – Lansium parasiticum Lasong-kainan - Blighia sapida Lila-lilahan - Hibiscus radiatus Luya-luyahan - Curcuma zeodaria...

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Angraecum bancoense

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Leone. It can be found with Calamus, on Lophira alata, Macrolebium or Blighia welwitschii. Simo, M. & Stévart, T. (2014). "Angraecum bancoense". The...

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Euphaedra phaethusa

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possibly Nigeria. The habitat consists of forests. The larvae feed on Blighia sapida. Euphaedra phaethusa phaethusa (Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin...

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Hypoglycin B

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Hypoglycin B is a naturally occurring organic compound in the species Blighia sapida. It is particularly concentrated in the fruit of the plant especially...

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Scopula helcita

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South Africa and Uganda. The larvae feed on Oxyanthus unilocularis and Blighia unijugata. Upperside: Antennae black and setaceous (bristly). Head, thorax...

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List of Sapindales of South Africa

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natalensis R.A.Dyer, endemic Genus Blighia: Blighia unijugata Baker, indigenous Blighia zambesiaca Baker, accepted as Blighia unijugata Baker, present Genus...

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Charaxes violetta

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double brooded from August to October and April to June. Larvae feed on Blighia unijugata and Deinbollia species. The wingspan is 65–70 mm for males and...

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Charaxes tiridates

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africana, Flacourtia indica, Indigofera macrophylla, Osyris lanceolata, Blighia unijugata, Grewia forbesi, Bombax buonopozense, Albizia, Berlinia, Lonchocarpus...

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Euxanthe wakefieldi

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larvae feed on Deinbollia species (including D. oblongifolia), Sapindus, Blighia, and Phialodiscus species. They are notable for their spectacular horns...

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Gold Coast ackey

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the ackey was in circulation. The name derived from the use of ackee (Blighia sapida) seeds for weighing gold dust; one ackee seed weighed about 20 troy...

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List of trees of the Caribbean

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(Tamarindus indica) Breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis) Ficus benjamina Ackee (Blighia sapida) Manilkara zapota Teak (Tectona grandis) Myers, N., R. A. Mittermeier...

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